半潜式平台稳性研究

海洋资源勘探不断向深海发展，适合深海作业的半潜式平台成为研究热点，而稳性校核多是针对自升式平台，少有对半潜式平台的稳性研究。考虑到柱稳式平台与自升式平台稳性恒准的差异，本文针对半潜式平台，用Moses软件计算半潜式平台稳性，具体做法为对某一半潜式平台进行数字化建模，之后通过改变横摇角得到平台的风倾力矩和复原力矩曲线，从而对平台的完整稳性、碰撞破损稳性以及单舱进水剩余稳性进行分析校核。得出结论如下：1）该平台在油田拖航下最危险的情况为艏摇角60°时，在其它工况下最危险的情况为艏摇角30°时；2）半潜式平台吃水的增大不利于平台的完整稳性；3）在油田拖航工况下，舱室的组合碰撞破损对平台稳性影响最小；4）对于碰撞破损稳性来说，半潜式平台的稳性程度不一定随着吃水增加而降低，具体情况要根据在不同吃水下不同的舱室组合来判断；5）平台在作业工况、远洋拖航工况和油田拖航工况下最危险的进水舱室分别为WB01P、FWD4P和AFT3P；6）平台的吃水增加不利于平台单舱进水后的剩余稳性。希望本文提出的方法可为其他半潜式平台的稳性分析提供参考。     

柴油机增压器包覆层隔声性能试验分析及优化设计

提出一种船用增压器的包覆层结构,其内层为绝热材料和吸声材料,外层为金属薄片。采用统计能量法(SEA)建立该结构的中高频段隔声数值模型,开展包覆层的隔声试验,隔声量实测值与仿真结果吻合较好,能验证数值建模的有效性。对包覆层的吸声材料的厚度、密度和流阻等参数进行优化设计,利用正交试验法设计数值试验组,采用极差和方差分析法分析影响材料隔声性能的关键因素,得出最重要的影响因素是材料厚度,在选型设计中还应考虑密度和流阻因素。当安装厚度受限时,可通过改变密度和流阻值来提高材料的隔声量。     

ANALYSIS OF A CUMULANT-BASED 2D-RAKE RECEIVER FOR CDMA SYSTEM OVER FREQUENCY-SELECTIVE FADING CHANNELS

Code divisionmultipleaccess (CDMA )isaspread spectrummultipleaccessschemethatisex pectedtogainasignificantshareofthecellularmar ket.CDMAhasseveralattractivepropertiesforper sonalcommunications.Andifallmobileradiosig nalsarrivingatthebasestationaresynchronizedtowithinafraction ,thesynchronousCDMA (S CD MA)systemscanenhancethebandwidthefficiencytoa greaterdegreebyemployingorthogonalcodewords.However,S CDMAsystemshavefunda mentaldifficultieswhenutilizedinafrequency se lectivefadingenviron…     

水泥抗压强度能力验证统计与技术分析

通过对各参加能力验证实验室的水泥抗压强度结果进行稳健统计分析,根据稳健Z比分数客观评价实验室检测能力,反映实验室的检验技术水平,并进一步对导致验证结果出现偏差的因素进行技术分析。     

THE INHIBITORY EFFECT OF MELATONIN ON THE GROWTH OF HUMAN BLADDER CARCINOMA T24 CELL LINE

Melatonin(Mel) ,anindoleamineprimarilyderivedfromthepinealgland ,issecretedduringthehoursofdarkness.Melactsasahormonalconduc tionof photoperiodinfluencedbytheseasonanddailyphysiologicalrhythms.Thefunctionofmelinhumansisobscure .However ,melhasattainedprominenceasatreatmentfordisturbedcircadianrhythmsandsleeppatterns ,hasenhancedthefunc tionofimmunitysystem[1] andhasinhibitedtumorgrowth[2 ] .Thepreviousstudieshaveindicatedthatmelcombinedwithotheranticancerdrugscanin creasetheefficiencyanddecre…     

A New Proposal of Inverse-Time Characteristics for Overcurrent Relay Based on Microcomputer

The conventional time function of electromechanical relays is hard to coordinate with other relays．In order to promote the application of inverse-time overcurrent relays，a new time function for microprocessor-type relay is proposed．The setting of the trip time for this relay is performed by determining the shortest trip time and the longest trip time，respectively．The results of analysis show that with the new time function，the inverse-time overcurrent relay is easy to coordinate with other relays and has a comparatively shorter trip time，and that the fault happens in the protective zone．     

改良的地高辛负荷量疗法

本文针对目前临床上广泛使用的地高辛维持量疗法存在的问题,运用药物动力学的有关理论,提出了改良的负荷量疗法。文章通过血浆地高辛浓度和临床观察,比较两种疗法的临床疗效和中毒发生率。结果表明改良的地高辛负荷量疗法能提高疗效,具有减少洋地黄中毒的趋势。本文推荐的地高辛负荷量疗法为:第1天给予负荷量0.375mg～0.75mg,分2～3次服用;第2天后按Cr调整维持量。     

A DISPATCHER TRAINING SIMULATOR SYSTEM INTEGRATED WITH THE EXIST SCADA／EMS

To utilize exist SCADA(Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition)/EMS (Energy Management System) fully and economize capital, Henan Electric Power Dispatching and Communication Center in China established a set of Henan Dispatcher Training Simulator (HNDTS) base on its exist SCADA/EMS. In order to integrated with exist SCADA/EMS, the integration method and technique are proposed. Graph data integration discussed with emphasis.After integration implemented, HNDTS can share all data with SCADA/EMS and dispatchers can be trained in same environment as real work situation, in the same time it can avoid amout of work of maintenance engineers. Both advantages and disadvantages of integration are analyzed. In the end of paper, the requirement for future DTS is put forward base on the experience of author.     

补硒对克山病病区低硒居民血清锌、铜、铁、锰、钙和镁的影响

目的　探讨补硒对克山病病区居民有关元素水平的影响。方法　给克山病病区 1 3～ 1 5岁居民每日口服硒酵母或亚硒酸钠 2 0 0 μg或普通酵母片 1 2周后 ,测定其血清和红细胞硒含量以及血清锌、铜、铁、锰、钙和镁含量。结果　给病区低硒居民补充亚硒酸钠和硒酵母均能明显提高血浆和红细胞硒水平 ,但硒酵母提高血浆和红细胞硒水平作用强于亚硒酸钠 ;补充亚硒酸钠或硒酵母均对病区居民血清锌、铜、铁、锰、钙和镁含量无明显影响。结论　补硒可明显提高病区居民血硒水平 ,但硒水平并不影响血清锌、铜、铁、锰、钙和镁元素的含量     

INFLUENCE OF REFRIGERANT DISTRIBUTION ON HEAT TRANSFER IN EVAPORATORS

Invaporcompressionrefrigerationsystem ,adryexpansionevaporatorwithlargecoolingcapacityisusu allydividedintoseveralparallelcoilstoenhancetheheattransferanddecreasethepressuredrop .Itishelpfulthattherefrigerantvapourandliquidaremixedhomoge neouslyinadistributorinstalledattheinletoftheevap oratorandthendistributedintoevaporatorcoilsequally .Inpractice ,however ,theinadequatedesignandmanu factureofdistributorsalwayscauseinsufficientmixingandunequaldistributionoftherefrigerant.Inthiscasethethermost…