A DISPATCHER TRAINING SIMULATOR SYSTEM INTEGRATED WITH THE EXIST SCADA／EMS

To utilize exist SCADA(Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition)/EMS (Energy Management System) fully and economize capital, Henan Electric Power Dispatching and Communication Center in China established a set of Henan Dispatcher Training Simulator (HNDTS) base on its exist SCADA/EMS. In order to integrated with exist SCADA/EMS, the integration method and technique are proposed. Graph data integration discussed with emphasis.After integration implemented, HNDTS can share all data with SCADA/EMS and dispatchers can be trained in same environment as real work situation, in the same time it can avoid amout of work of maintenance engineers. Both advantages and disadvantages of integration are analyzed. In the end of paper, the requirement for future DTS is put forward base on the experience of author.     

库岸地质灾害成因及其防护对策探讨

针对三峡库区库岸地质灾害产生的原因进行了分析,并结合库区城镇、道路和港口码头等工程建设,就其防护对策和设置原则进行了讨论,提出了库岸地质灾害治理与库区沿岸工程建设协调性的基本观点.     

TL2000路面强化剂在重庆鹅公岩大桥桥面预防性养护中的应用

介绍了TL2000路面强化剂主要特点和施工方法，以及在重庆鹅公岩大桥桥面工程中的成功应用，实测数据表明，TL2000路面强化剂可以有效地提高桥面的防渗水性能，适用于钢箱梁桥桥面的预防性养护。     

旋转压实试件的高温蠕变特性研究

作者在本文采用先进的材料系统(MTS)，对旋转压实机(SGC)成型的试件了进行单轴静载蠕变试验，得出了沥青混合料在荷载作用下变形随时间的蠕变变形曲线，并根据这些蠕变曲线分析了不同温度和荷载水平对沥青混合料蠕变性能的影响．     

Nc-Si Thin Film Deposited at Low Temperature and Nc-Si Heterojunction Solar Cell

This paper reported some results about intrinsic nanocrystalline silicon thin films deposited by high frequency (HF) sputtering on p-type c-Si substrates at low temperature. Samples were examined by atomic force microscopy (AFM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), infrared absorption, and ellipsometry. XRD measurements show that this film has a new microstructure, which is different from the films deposited by other methods. The ellipsometry result gives that the optical band gap of the film is about 2.63 eV. In addition, the n-type nc-Si :H/p-type c-Si heterojunction solar cell, which has open circuit voltage (Uoc) of 558 mV and short circuit current intensity (Isc) of 29 mA/cm^2, was obtained based on the nanocrystalline silicon thin film. Irradiated under AM1.5, 100 mW/cm^2 light intensity, the Uoc, Isc, and FF can keep stable for 10 h.     

浅析封闭式路堑U型槽优化设计

随着我国交通基础建设的迅猛发展,公路与公路、公路与铁路交叉大多采用全立交形式,一些线路不可避免地采用下挖路堑方式通过。以沧州地区正港公路泊头市区改线段工程下穿京沪铁路为例,在设计中参考了大量相关资料并结合当地实际情况,对部分采用封闭式路堑U型槽结构形式的路段进行了优化设计。     

下承式系杆拱桥吊索更换设计和施工关键技术

为了安全可靠地对既有下承式系杆拱桥进行吊杆更换,减少对原结构受力扰动影响,提出了采用临时吊杆法进行吊杆更换,通过有限元软件建模模拟吊杆更换过程,验算索力转换过程的控制指标、分级步骤,理论验证方法的可行性,并为吊杆更换施工过程提供理论依据;同时,临时兜吊装置需根据拱上结构尺寸、桥面结构尺寸、梁下结构尺寸及相互空间关系,进行详细设计以满足吊杆更换过程中结构安全要求;最后提炼出吊杆更换的设计和施工要点。施工实践表明:临时吊杆法是一种安全、高效和经济的吊杆更换方法,可为类似拱桥吊杆更换工程设计和施工提供借鉴。     

路基横向不均匀沉降对水泥路面结构的影响分析

根据对填挖交界处路基不均匀沉降产生机理分析,提出了横向填挖交界路基不均匀沉降曲线方程,同时把路面结构等效为后地基上的弹性地基梁,推导出横向填挖交界处路基不均匀沉降对路面各结构层产生的弯拉应力计算公式,并分析不均匀沉降指标对水泥混凝土路面结构的影响。     

城市快速路匝道最小间距模型

匝道间距是路线设计中的重要内容, 对交通流有决定性的影响。根据城市快速匝道的特点, 应用驾驶员行为理论, 模拟了驾驶员城市快速匝道上的驾驶行为。认为匝道间距是影响城市快速路主线运行状况的关键因素。为了合理确定匝道最小间距, 必须确定匝道组合模式和计算匝道加减速车道长度, 并计算出车流从匝道汇入主线后, 由于车流变道而形成交织车流长度。由此建立了不同匝道组合模式下的匝道最小间距模型。应用实例表明, 当匝道间距不能满足最小间距时, 车速降低, 服务水平下降。     

一种改进的公交时刻表的离散确定方法

本文提出了一种改进的确定时刻表的离散的方法,使之既满足了车辆容量的约束,又考虑了发车成本与顾客等待成本对发车频率的影响,并给出了图示解法和算法。