精密定向导向技术在顶管工程中的实际应用

结合上海市合流污水工程3．1标段过黄浦江混凝土顶管工程，进行精密定向导向技术的研究。     

瑞士ICN摆式列车的生物反应式厕所系统

瑞士ICN摆式列车在地板下装有生物反应式厕所系统。该系统重590 kg，首先用过滤器分离固体与液体。固体自然分解，每6个～12个月排出，液体是在生物反应器内反复进行需氧细菌、厌氧细菌的反应，在卫生机组内进行微观过滤、低温杀菌或以超紫外线处理。最后成为无微粒的无色、无臭液体，排除或在回路内再循环。该系统满足德国铁路1天循环1 400次的要求。 高魁源　译自《R&m》2000，№7，25 刘凤刚　校     

喷射系统计算机模拟及运用

机车用大功率中高速柴油机向高强度、低油耗方向不断发展，其燃油喷射系统的强化强度也越来越高，使燃油喷射系统的穴蚀、二次喷和零部件可靠性等问题日益突出。通过计算机模拟，讨论了各种喷射条件对喷雾性能的影响，这样不仅可以验证已有喷射系统的工作特性，而且将大大提高新内燃机喷射系统的研制速度。     

车轮多边形对车辆动力学的影响分析及在线诊断方法研究

建立了车轮多边形化的车辆轨道刚柔耦合动力学模型,为了研究车轮多边形化对车辆动力学的影响,通过提取轮轨垂向力和轴箱垂向加速度动力学指标,发现车轮高阶多边形会在轮轨接触表面产生高频冲击载荷导致轮轨作用加剧,同时还会激发出轮对和轴箱的一些振动频率而使轴箱振动加强。根据轮轨垂向力限值标准,得到了不同速度下多边形的深度阈值。针对高速列车车轮多边形化的动态特征结合大量的跟踪监测,文中提出了车轮多边形在线诊断方法:通过轴箱垂向加速度频谱在线辨别多边形阶数,定义多边形车轮轴箱垂向加速度系数λ辨识多边形深度。在线诊断的车轮多边形结果与入库检测车轮多边形结果对比,验证了该方法的有效性。     

DETERMINATION OF URINE TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR, IL-6, IL-8 AND SERUM IL-6 IN PATIENTS WITH HEMORRHAGIC FEVERS WITH RENAL SYNDROME

Objective To explore the roles of cytokines in the pathogenesis of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome（HFRS）. Methods Double-antibody sandwich ELISA was used to determine serum interleukin （IL）-6, urine tumor necrosis factor （TNF）, IL-6 and IL-8 levels in 56 patients with HFRS. Results Serum IL-6, urine TNF, IL-6 and IL-8 concentrations in HFRS patients were significantly higher than those in control group, respectively （P〈0. 001）. The concentrations increased at fever stage, then continued to increase during hypotension stage and peaked at oliguria stage. The concentrations of serum IL-6, urine TNF, IL-6 and IL-8 increased in accord with the severity of the disease and differed greatly among different types of the disease. Serum IL-6 had remarkable relationships with serum specific antibodies. It was positively related to serum β2 -microglobulin （β2 -MG）, blood ureanitrogen （BUN） and creatinine （Cr）. Significant positive relationships were also found both between urine IL-6 and TNF, and between IL-6 and IL-8 （r=0.5768, P〈0.05; r=0. 3760, P〈0.01）. Conclusion TNF, IL-6 and IL-8 activated during the course of the disease. IL-6 is associated with the immunopathological lesions caused by the hyperfunction of humoral immune response. IL-6, IL-8 and TNF are involved in the renal immune impairment. Determining them might, in certain extent, be used in predicting the prognosis and outcome of patients with HFRS.     

双筒充气液压减振器的研究

减振器是车辆悬架的主要阻尼元件，减振器的外特性由示功图ｐ＝ｆ（ｓ）和速度特性ｐ＝ｆ（ｖ）表示。正常示功图应当完整、圆滑、丰富、无畸变；复原阻尼力大于压缩阻尼力；最大阻尼力要符合设计目标，才能满足车辆行驶安全性和平顺性的要求，双筒液压减振器存在临界速度低和易产生气泡的缺点，导致发生外特性畸变，双筒充气液压减振器由于在贮油腔内有预充气，在工作过程中有一定的背压，从而能有效地消除外特性畸变，对所研制的双     

Chosen ciphertext secure fuzzy identity based encryption without ROM

Two new constructions of chosen-ciphertext secure fuzzy identity-based encryption(fuzzy-IBE) schemes without random oracle are proposed.The first scheme combines the modification of chosen-plaintext secure Sahai and Waters'"large universe"construction and authenticated symmetric encryption, and uses consistency checking to handle with ill-formed ciphertexts to achieve chosen-ciphertext security in the selective ID model.The second scheme improves the effciency of first scheme by eliminating consistency checking.This improved scheme is more effcient than existing chosen-ciphertext secure fuzzy-IBE scheme in the standard model.     

全省邮政管理工作会议在穗召开

正1月13日,2014年全省邮政管理工作会议暨全省邮政管理系统党风廉政建设工作会议在广州召开。省局党组书记、局长罗建青,副局长、纪检组长韦慧出席会议,各市邮政管理局负责同志和省局机关各处室负责同志参加会议,会议由何青副局长主持。会上,罗建青局长作了《抓改革促发展惠民     

你中“圈套”了

一般人对于方向盘套并没多少认识,大体就是觉得合眼缘就成。事实证明,产品无论多简单,都不能小看,时刻在握的方向盘套也是一样,从设计、选材到成品都是很讲究的。