1.0 L汽油直喷涡轮增压小型化发动机的开发

本田公司近期开发出了1款1.0 L汽油直喷涡轮增压发动机,兼具出色的环保性能和优越的驾驶性能。与配备了可变气门正时和升程电子控制系统(VTEC)的直列4缸涡轮增压发动机的燃烧过程一样,该款发动机采用了相同的设计理念,并通过相关技术尽可能降低摩擦。     

Sequence Patterns of Identity Authentication Protocols

From the viewpoint of protocol sequence, analyses are made of the sequence patterns of possible identity authentication protocol under two cases： with or without the trusted third party （TFP）. Ten feasible sequence patterns of authentication protocol with TIP and 5 sequence patterns without TFP are gained. These gained sequence patterns meet the requirements for identity authentication, and basically cover almost all the authentication protocols with TFP and without TFP at present. All of the sequence patterns gained are classified into unilateral or bilateral authentication. Then, according to the sequence symmetry, several good sequence patterns with TFP are evaluated. The accompolished results can provide a reference to design of new identity authentication protocols.     

基于ANSYS的接触线烧伤热分析

在接触网运行了多年、牵引运能不断增加的情况下,接触线的电气烧伤现象越来越突出。本文依据热传导理论,利用ANSYS大型有限元分析软件对弓网系统电流通过接触电阻时和弓网系统产生电弧时进行瞬态热分析,了解接触线被侵蚀程度,分析仿真结果,并根据仿真结果提出了相应的解决措施,为牵引供电系统的设计和运营维护提供参考。     

关于提高尿素选择性催化还原系统氮氧化物净化率的研究——NH3吸附量控制及其在瞬态运行时的应用

为了降低氮氧化物（NOx）和颗粒排放,一台4L、涡轮增压、中冷的柴油机采用了尿素选择性催化还原系统（SCR）与柴油颗粒滤清器系统相结合的后处理装置。在SCR催化器中增加氨（NH3）的吸附量后,观察到在低排气温度下NOx有明显的降低。基于NH3吸附特性,为瞬态运行开发了NH3吸附控制逻辑。显示了通过NH3吸附控制,在JE05工况下,SCR入口处气体平均温度为158℃的条件下,NOx约可降低75％。