《辽宁省公路养护施工定额》编制体会

本文结合公路工程养护施工定额的编制工作的实践,介绍了施工定额编制的方法和经验,强调了施工定额贯彻执行的重大意义.     

航道整治工程设计的系统分析方法

本文根据系统分析方法和设计方法学的理论，结合航道整治工程实际，提出了航道整治工程设计的系统分析方法，实际应用说明，以总体目标最优为原则，通过多方案比较进行设计，工程的社会效益和经济效益较采用传统方法设计的更优，对于河道和周边条件复杂的河段，其意义尤为显著。     

图像识别技术在接触网悬挂状态检测中的应用

提出了一种新型基于计算机图像自动识别的接触网零部件悬挂状态检测算法。它与之前的人工肉眼图像判断和传统人工巡检相比,具有检测精度高、检测速度快、环境适应力强等优点。     

日本东海道新干线车辆的安全和维修

本文介绍了东海道新干线车辆的安全和维修、对人、硬件和规章3要素进行合理处置及重视车辆定检周期和检查的状况,在做好预防维修和事后维修的同时,努力组合状态修与技术诊断,维护东海道新干线“安全、正点、高速、舒适、高效”的品牌形象。     

利用SPOT5卫星影像更新地形图的方法——以加纳铁路为例

以加纳铁路预可研为例,对利用SPOT5卫星影像数据更新1:5万地形图的方法进行了探讨,证明该方法易于掌握,辅助更新效果显著,能够为铁路设计提供实效性的地形图.     

首都机场线直线电机系统的轨道设计与创新

依据首都机场线的工程特点及直线电机系统的轮轨关系特性,介绍轨道设计的主要技术参数,包括轨距、轨底坡、曲线超高、轨枕布置间距等,说明直线电机车辆在轨道荷载体系、技术参数、设备选型及结构设计等方面与传统地铁有所不同,并阐述全线轨道设备与结构统一以及全面提高轨道平顺性的理念、创新技术.     

公路大断面风积砂隧道施工技术

经棚隧道断面较大，且地质条件特殊，本文介绍了经棚隧道在实际施工过程中的施工工艺要点和一些成功经验，仅供同行参考。     

A New Region-of-interest Coding Method to Control the Relative Quality of Progressive Decoded Images

Based on the ideas of controlling relative quality and rearranging bitplanes, a new ROI coding method for JPEG2000 was proposed, which shifts and rearranges bitplanes in units of bitplane groups. It can code arbitrary shaped ROI without shape coding, and reserve almost arbitrary percent of background information. It also can control the relative quality of progressive decoded images. In addition, it is easy to be implemented and has low computational cost.     

Audio Video Compression Stream Synthesis and Implementation

Multiplex of digital streams is one of the key technologies in audio-video communication, and determines audio-video quality. A design scheme for an MPEG2 compliant digital television system including audio-video encoding and multiplexing was implemented. The principles and elements of system layer stream synthesis were analyzed. The key technologies of video and audio PES packetization were discussed, such as stream structure,scheduling matching, audio-video synchronization, data flow and buffering. DSP and FPGA are combined to construct header information and packet structure. The substitution of traditional RAM or PLD results in high operational efficiency and saves memory space. A scheduling algorithm was introduced for PES coding, using the monitor information of PES buffers. DTS is generated by multiplexer to guarantee synchronization. The system is not only simple but also stable, and maintains synchronization constraints of the standard. It supports both analogy and digital audio-video source input, and provides real-time MPEG2 compliant TS/PS output. It has perfect performance and meets the national broadcasting requirements.     

用MATLAB仿真异步电机直接转矩控制系统

采用ＭＡＴＬＡＢ语言对电压源逆变器供电下异步电机直接转矩控制系统进行动态仿真,分析其动态性能指标,建立了仿真模型。