地铁列车远程数据管理系统设计与应用

从指导地铁列车高效运营和快速检修的客户需求出发,提出了地铁列车远程数据管理系统的组网结构和系统组成方案,通过分析地面采集存储软件和Web端管理软件的技术路线、软件模块流程和远程列车状态界面设计,实现了实时/非实时运行和故障数据的远程采集、解析、存储和显示功能。该系统设计在厦门地铁1号线车辆中已测试验证,目前应用稳定,达到了远程技术支持车辆运行、指导应急故障处理和维修快捷方便的目的。     

交通运输公益卫星系统建设助力智能船舶发展

当前,智能船舶仍处于探索和发展的初级阶段,稳定可靠的船岸通信则是未来智能船舶运营的基础支撑。文中在研究智能船舶与通信卫星产业发展现状的基础上,结合国内外智能航运通信发展规划,提出通过推进航运与卫星产业融合发展、建立自主可控的交通运输公益卫星系统,以保障未来智能船舶运营发展与航行安全。     

基于脉冲响应的预测控制算法及仿真

针对复杂工业过程不确定性、变量问的耦合性、非线性等特点，介绍了对模型要求低、在线计算方便、综合控制质量高的一类新型计算机控制算法——预测控制方法，并进行了仿真，仿真结果表明预测控制算法的控制效果远远优于PID控制算法，有很好的应用前景．     

氢氧化镁对废水中镉(Ⅱ)吸附性能的研究

采用氢氧化镁对含镉废水进行处理．实验考察了氢氧化镁用量、搅拌时间、温度及pH对处理效果的影响，探讨了吸附作用机理．结果表明：氢氧化镁对镉(Ⅱ)离子具有较强的吸附性能，去除率可达99％以上．氢氧化镁吸附镉(Ⅱ)离子的最初速率与浓度成一级反应，在镉(Ⅱ)离子浓度低于80mg／L时，吸附等温线符合Langrnuir模式，饱和吸附量为26．02mg／g．     

材料稳态蠕变模拟的无网格伽辽金法研究

无网格法是近年来迅速兴起的一种很有发展前途的数值分析方法，它可以克服有限元法等传统的数值方法对网格的依赖性，彻底或部分的消除网格，是目前国内外力学界的热点研究领域之一。由于网格的存在，有限元法在处理涉及网格畸变和自适应等计算时，如在裂纹扩展、冲压成型问题中遇到很多的困难，通常采用更新网格或网格重构来解决问题，这样不仅浪费了计算时间，     

CLONING AND EXPRESSION OF A GENE MEDIATING γ-RADIATION-INDUCED APOPTOSIS IN HL-60 CELLS

Apoptosis,orprogrammedcelldeath(PCD),isanintricatelyregulatedprocess">.Geneticstud-iesofapoptosisinCaenorhabditiseleganshavei-dentifiedced-3andced-4asproapoptoticgenesandced-9asanantiapoptoticgene"=-Severalmam-malianhomologuesofced-3,ced-4andced-9havebeenidentified.Recentstudiesindicatethatthefundamentalapoptosismachinery,whichconsistsofdistincteffectors,inhibitorsandinitiators,hasbeenconservedthroughoutevolution.Thekeyapoptosiseffectorsinmammalsareafamilyofcys-teine-containing,aspartate-spe…     

PROLIFERATION AND MIGRATION OF EPENDYMAL CELLS IN THE BRAIN OF ADULT RATS AFTER PERMANENT FOCAL CEREBRAL ISCHEMIA

Objective Ependymal cells are thought to be the primary source of neural stem cells in the adult central nervous system. The purpose of this study is to examine spatial and temporal profiles of ependymal cell proliferation and migration after focal cerebral ischemia. Methods Eighty male Sprague Dawley rats underwent permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion after injection of 10/μL of 0.2% Dil into the lateral ventricle. Rats were sacrificed and brain sections were acquired for pathological evaluation and laser confocal imaging at day 1,3,7,11,14,21 and 28 after ischemia. Results The density of Dil-labeled cells in the ischemic ipsilateral subventricular zone was significantly higher than that in the control group and these labeled cells dispersed in the ischemic ipsilateral subventricular zone and/or were located in ependyma from day 1 to 11. In the ischemic ipsilateral cortex, some Diilabeled cells occurred in peri-infarction and infarction of parietal region at day14 and peaked at day 21 when some Dil-labeled cell nodules were found in this region. During postischemic day 14--28, a significant decrease in labeled celldensity in the ischemic ipsilateral subventricular zone was coincident with a significant increase in labeled cells density in the cortex (peri-infarction and infarction). Conclusion The results indicate that ependymal cells proliferate and migrate after focal cerebral ischemia in the adult rat brain.     

Study of the mechanism on the apoptosis induced in Human leukemia cell line K562 by the combination of indole-3-acetic acid and horseradish peroxidase

Objective To investigate the mechanisms of apoptosis induced in Human leukemia cell line K562 by the combination of indole-3-acetic acid and horseradish peroxidase. Methods Human leukemia cell line K562 were exposed to indole-3-acetic acid （IAA） at 20, 40, 60, 80 or 100 mol/L and horseradish peroxidase（HRP） at 1.2 g/mL for varying times. MTT assay was applied to detect the cell proliferation. Flow cytometry was performed to detect the arrest of cell cycle. Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling （TUNEL） assay was used to measure apoptosis. 2, 7-dichlorofluorescin diacetate （DCFH-DA） uptake was measured to determine free radical by confocal microscope. Content of malondiadehyde （MDA） and activity of superoxide dismutase （SOD） were measured by biochemical methods. Results IAA/HRP initiated growth inhibition of K562 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Flow cytometry revealed that cell cycle arrested at G1/G0 after 24 hours treatment. After 72 hours treatment, apoptotic rate of 100 mol/L IAA group increased to 43.9 %, which was 5 times that of control（P〈0.01）. Content of MDA and activity of SOD increased respectively in treatments compared with control. Meanwhile, IAA/HRP stimulated the formation of free radical, which was increased by IAA concentration-dependently. Conclusion The combination of IAAand HRP can inhibit the growth of Human leukemia cell line K562 in vitro by inducing apoptosis which is associated with the increase of free radical. The combination of IAA and HRP might be a promising chemopreventive and chemotherapeutic agent against human leukemia.     

教你画汽车

你喜欢神来之笔的汽车设计吗?你梦想像汽车设计师那样挥洒创意吗?是否苦于没有学过绘画而画不好或者无从下笔?不要发愁.本文介绍的几个步骤可以帮你尽快入门,熟加练习后你就可以交出一份像样的作品了! Let's go……     

酒精诱导的小鼠生殖系统损伤与一氧化氮的关系

目的　研究酒精饲养小鼠精子死亡率和活动率与睾丸一氧化氮 (NO)形成的关系。方法　应用灌胃的方法饲养酒精组小鼠 ,并检测小鼠精子死亡率、活动率以及睾丸NO含量和NOS活性。结果　酒精饲养小鼠精子死亡率明显高于对照组 ,而活动率以及NO含量和NOS活性均低于对照组。结论　酒精诱导小鼠精子质量下降与NO浓度有关