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大跨径连续箱粱桥在公路建设中越来越常见,施工和成桥后也出现了一些病害,其中一些原因是设计中的一些因素,从设计角度介绍悬浇梁设计中必须要考虑的一些内容及分析方法. 相似文献
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A jack-up platform,with its particular structure,showed obvious dynamic characteristics under complex environmental loads in extreme conditions.In this paper,taking a simplified 3-D finite element dynamic model in extreme storm conditions as research object,a transient dynamic analysis method was proposed,which was under both regular and irregular wave loads.The steps of dynamic analysis under extreme conditions were illustrated with an applied case,and the dynamic amplification factor(DAF) was calculated for each response parameter of base shear,overturning moment and hull sway.Finally,the structural response results of dynamic and static were compared and analyzed.The results indicated that the static strength analysis of the Jack-up Platforms was not enough under the dynamic loads including wave and current,further dynamic response analysis considering both computational efficiency and accuracy was necessary. 相似文献
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采用ANSYS软件,仿真研究不同线路条件下轮轨接触位置变化对钢轨踏面斜裂纹扩展行为的影响。分析表明:轮轨接触位置沿纵向仅在距离钢轨踏面斜裂纹左右各1/4跨距范围内对斜裂纹扩展有突出影响,其余位置影响很小,可以忽略。在直线线路,当轮轨接触位置位于轨顶面中央时,钢轨踏面斜裂纹以Ⅰ-Ⅲ型的复合型方式扩展为主,扩展缓慢;偏离轨顶面中央5mm,钢轨踏面斜裂纹则以Ⅰ-Ⅱ型的复合型方式扩展为主,在踏面以下4mm内可能发生水平转向,5.8~12mm内容易发生横向转向。在800m曲线线路外股,当轮轨接触位置偏离轨顶面中央16.5mm时,钢轨踏面斜裂纹以Ⅰ-Ⅱ-Ⅲ型的复合型方式扩展为主,而且比直线线路扩展迅速;在踏面以下2.1~4.8mm内,斜裂纹可能发生水平转向,而一旦扩展至更深位置时很可能会保持初始角度扩展下去。 相似文献
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