方形铅芯橡胶支座力学性能试验研究及隔震桥梁地震响应分析

为开发出能更好适用于桥梁隔震的支座,对方形铅芯橡胶支座进行了力学性能试验,并与铅芯橡胶支座力学参数理论公式计算的结果进行了对比,吻合较好,从而为方形铅芯橡胶支座的设计提供依据。在此基础上以某一四跨连续梁桥为例计算其地震响应,分析了方形铅芯橡胶支座的隔震效果。研究表明,方形铅芯橡胶支座性能稳定、力学性能良好、安装方便、隔震效果好,是一种理想的桥梁隔震装置。     

天津市中心城区快速路南仓道立交桥总体设计

南仓道立交桥跨越铁路南仓编组站、铁路京山线和在建的京津城际铁路等重要国家铁路干线，受规划及建设条件限制，主桥采用联塔分幅独塔4索面预应力混凝土斜拉桥，引桥采用预应力混凝土连续梁。着重介绍跨越铁路部分桥梁的方案和结构设计特点。     

地震动空间变异性对大跨刚构桥地震反应的影响

导致地震动空间变异性的原因主要包括几何不相干性效应和行波效应。文章首先根据O.Ramadan等人提出的方法合成地震位移波,然后对沪蓉国道上龙潭河大桥进行了抗震时程计算,对地震动空间变异性各个主要因素的单独影响、综合影响分别进行了系统分析。计算结果表明,与一致激励相比较,地震动的空间变异性对龙潭河大桥在地震作用下的动力反应具有较大的影响。     

大跨桥梁抖振时域分析的程序化方法

介绍了一套以通用有限元软件为平台进行抖振时域分析的程序化方法,重点分析了作用在有限元模型加载节点上的随机抖振荷载的模拟方法。依照改进的Deodatis谱表示法给出了脉动风速场模拟程序的流程图。基于准定常假定,推导了便于有限元软件加载的脉动风速和抖振力时程之间的简化转换公式。按照该程序化方法,使用ANSYS软件对龙潭河特大桥进行了风致抖振时域分析,验证了该方法的实用性和有效性。     

浅谈南京地铁票务系统安全管理

介绍南京地铁票务中心在AFC系统维护保障、安全管理和票卡收益审核管理等方面的管理经验及一些管理方法。     

Dynamic Responses of Long-Span Transmission Tower-Line System Subjected to Broken Wires

A macroscopic finite element modeling approach was proposed to calculate the vibration of a tower-line system subjected to broken wires with software ANSYS/LS-DYNA. In the finite element model, not only the nonlinearity of wires and suspension insulators are considered, but also the support towers are included. The incremental and iterative approaches are combined by applying the unbalanced loads incrementally during each iteration cycle. The approach was illustrated with an example of a Hanjiang-River long-span transmission line system subjected to a shield wire and a conductor failure, respectively. The analysis results showed that the proposed dynamic simulation approach can demonstrate the kinetic process of the tower-line system subjected to wire ruptures: The frequencies of line components were lower and densely distributed, but the frequencies of tower components were higher and sparsely distributed. Anyhow, the dynamic effects of wire ruptures on tower-line system could not be ignored in analysis of tower-line system subjected wire failures.     

基于B/S模式的分布式网管系统的设计与实现

随着网络规模的不断扩大,结构日趋复杂,传统的网络管理模式已经不再适用于大型网络的管理,而分布式的网络管理系统就成为一种必然的选择.B/S模式因其良好的可扩展性以及跨平台性在实际应用中得到越来越广泛的使用.考虑到这两种模式的优点提出了一种基于B/S模式的分布式的网络管理系统.     

大跨悬索桥抖振动力可靠性研究

在抖振时域分析的基础上,基于首次超越破坏机制,给出了6种不同方法计算结构各控制点抖振动力可靠性。在此基础上,采用简化的串联失效模式,介绍了悬索桥主梁系统抖振动力可靠性分析的过程。最后,以某特大悬索桥为工程背景,用文中的方法对其主梁系统进行了抖振动力可靠性分析。     

Elastic Dynamic Stability of Big-Span Power Transmission Tower Subjected to Seismic Excitations

By combining the time-history response analysis and the eigenvalue buckling analysis,this paper developed a computational procedure to study the elastic dynamic stability of a transmission tower by APDL language in ANSYS.The influences of different input directions of seismic excitations and damping ratio on the elastic dynamic stability of tower were discussed.The following conclusions were obtained:(1) Longitudinal direction of the transmission lines is the worst input direction of seismic excitation for the transmission tower.(2) Dead load has no significant effect on the critical load and the occurrence time of buckling.(3) Vertical input of seismic excitations has no great effect on the dynamic stability of the transmission tower.(4) Damping effect has an influence on the dynamic stability of the transmission tower; however,the inherent characteristics of dynamic buckling is not changed.