10 000 TEU集装箱船大桨诞生

日本石川岛播磨重工业公司开发出了大型逆转螺旋桨系统,可应用于10 000 TEU巴拿马型集装箱船.该公司称,大型集装箱船使用这种螺旋桨,当船舶航速为25 kn时,与以往螺旋桨相比,可使主机节省燃油12%.     

世界年均拆船量将达2 270万dwt

2010年前全世界船龄超过25年,成为拆船对象的油船和散货船将达4 501艘,2.27亿dwt;未来10年世界年均拆船量将达2 270万dwt.2000年,世界拆船550艘,2 111万dwt,其中印度、中国、孟加拉国、巴基斯坦4国共拆船2 000万dwt,占2000年世界总拆船量的95%.     

人工智能辅助下的海上风力支撑结构延寿评估研究综述（英文）

The primary objective of the present literature review is to provide a constructive and systematical discussion based on the relevant development, unsolved issues, gaps, and misconceptions in the literature regarding the fields of study that are building blocks of artificial intelligence-aided life extension assessment for offshore wind turbine support structures. The present review aims to set up the needed guidelines to develop a multi-disciplinary framework for life extension management and c...     

污垢组合对印度玛纳尔湾水域低碳钢腐蚀行为的影响研究(英文)

Corrosion behaviour and biofouling characteristics of mild steel in three different coastal locations in the Gulf of Mannar,India have been studied over a period of 24 months.Oyster fouling was predominant at Open sea-Tuticorin,while barnacle fouling was dominant at both Mandapam and Harbour-Tuticorin.The rate of corrosion for 24 months exposure period was highest at Mandapam,where fouling was minimal.The surface of the mild steel was characterized by etchings&crevices beneath the hard foulers attached on it,at all the test locations.The depth of crevice caused by hard foulers was higher at Open sea-Tuticorin followed by Harbour-Tuticorin and Mandapam.The loss in ultimate tensile strength was more in Open sea-Tuticorin than the other two locations.Corrosion behaviour of mild steel is discussed based on the variation in the biofouling assemblage at the three test locations.     

两种直接波浪能转换系统性能的比较:阿基米德波浪摆和波能浮筒(英文)

Many wave energy conversion devices have not been well received. The main reasons are that they are too complicated and not economical. However, in the last two decades direct conversion systems have drawn the attention of researchers to their widely distributed energy source due to their simple structure and low cost. The most well-known direct conversion systems presently in use include the Archimedes Wave Swing (AWS) and Power Buoy (PB). In this paper, these two systems were simulated in the same conditions and their behaviors were studied in different wave conditions. In order to verify the simulations, results of the generator of the finite element computations were followed. An attempt was made to determine the merits and drawbacks of each method under different wave conditions by comparing the performance of the two systems. The wave conditions suitable for each system were specified.     

人的睫状神经节(解剖观察)

<正> 随着现代显微外科的出现和新的诊断手段的发展,如电子计算机断层摄影,感觉到对睫状神经节及其联系和眼眶内其他结构的解剖学再观察是需要的。在手术显微镜下解剖观察30例眼眶。观察结果: 30例标本都有睫状神经节。该节是不规则形,卵园形或长方形,其最长经平行于视神经轴。其位置紧靠于眼眶内视神经后部的外侧。罕见眼动脉插入视神经和该神经节之间。该神     

Development of Thermal Process and Numerical Modeling

IntroductionWithinrecentdecade,thenumericaIsimulationhasbeenrapidlyachievedandhasaPpliedtothermalmanufacturingprocess.ThephasetransformationiscomplicatedbythefactthatthereareseveralmicrostructuralscaIestoconsideHl1-I4].InordertorevealtheruIeofcomplexphasetransformation,itisnecessarytousethetoolofnumericalsimulationtomodelandcontroltheoverallprocessofphasetransformation.NowthecomputersimulationcangetsomereasonabIeresultSinmanyaspectsofthermalmanufacturingprocess:e.g.,thesimulationoftemperat…     

Calculation of Transient Stress Field During Laser Transformation Hardening Process

IntroductionHighpowerCOzlaserssdsetransformationhardeningtechniquehasbeensuccessfullyusedinindusnyforWYears.BecausethetemPeratUrefleldislocalizedinmaterialdurllglasertransfonnationhMngProcess,highthermstrCsswillgenerateinmatgrialduringlasertfansformationhardeningProcess.Therisalsohighresidualstressinmaterial,bothintCnsionandcomPression['-'].ComPressresidualstressishelptoincreasethefatigueldrimeofthelasertreatedmaterial,butthetensilestresswillshortenthefatiguelifetmeofthelasertreatedmator…     

A Numerical Model for Multiple Phase Transformations in Steels during Thermal Processes

IntroductionltiswellknownthatmetallmpicalstrUcforeofsteelsandheattransferarefullycouPled.PhasechangesdependontemPertheeevoluton,whereastemPertheeisinfluencedbycontrastsofmaterialcharacteristicsbetWeenphasesandlatenheateffects.AlotofworkhasbeenpefformedonthssubeCt,andclassicalmodelsarenowwidelyimPlementedintofiniteelementcomPutercodes[l][2][31[4][5][61.Thesemodelsaregenerallybasedonf.AVramityPekinetics[7][8]l9]Whnthephasechangeisgovernedbydiffusion,.TheKoistinen-Marburgerlaw[l0]fOrmfornsi…