U形预应力工艺在整体式闸室中的应用

应用ANSYS有限元软件,建立U形预应力整体式闸室结构的三维模型,对整体式闸室结构在不同工况下的应力、变形情况进行模拟计算,计算结果表明将U形预应力工艺应用于整体式闸室结构中是可行的,可以较好地解决采用普通钢筋混凝土设计整体式闸室结构时存在的截面尺寸大、配筋量大及裂缝开展宽度不易满足的问题,从而为设计整体式闸室结构提供参考.     

浅谈“公交车辆运营信息采集分析系统”的开发与应用

针对基层公交线路管理手段相对落后、车辆营运秩序难以人为进行规范的问题 ,阐述公交车辆运营信息采集分析系统的开发与应用。     

Study of the mechanism on the apoptosis induced in Human leukemia cell line K562 by the combination of indole-3-acetic acid and horseradish peroxidase

Objective To investigate the mechanisms of apoptosis induced in Human leukemia cell line K562 by the combination of indole-3-acetic acid and horseradish peroxidase. Methods Human leukemia cell line K562 were exposed to indole-3-acetic acid （IAA） at 20, 40, 60, 80 or 100 mol/L and horseradish peroxidase（HRP） at 1.2 g/mL for varying times. MTT assay was applied to detect the cell proliferation. Flow cytometry was performed to detect the arrest of cell cycle. Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling （TUNEL） assay was used to measure apoptosis. 2, 7-dichlorofluorescin diacetate （DCFH-DA） uptake was measured to determine free radical by confocal microscope. Content of malondiadehyde （MDA） and activity of superoxide dismutase （SOD） were measured by biochemical methods. Results IAA/HRP initiated growth inhibition of K562 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Flow cytometry revealed that cell cycle arrested at G1/G0 after 24 hours treatment. After 72 hours treatment, apoptotic rate of 100 mol/L IAA group increased to 43.9 %, which was 5 times that of control（P〈0.01）. Content of MDA and activity of SOD increased respectively in treatments compared with control. Meanwhile, IAA/HRP stimulated the formation of free radical, which was increased by IAA concentration-dependently. Conclusion The combination of IAAand HRP can inhibit the growth of Human leukemia cell line K562 in vitro by inducing apoptosis which is associated with the increase of free radical. The combination of IAA and HRP might be a promising chemopreventive and chemotherapeutic agent against human leukemia.     

IL—1α、IL—4、IL—6、TNFα基因多态性与自身免疫性甲状腺疾病的关系

目的　研究甲状腺功能亢进患者血清中甲状腺刺激性抗体 (thyroidstimulatingantibodies,TSAb)活性对甲亢治疗停药的指导意义。方法　选取 2 0 0 1年至 2 0 0 2年本院内分泌门诊 4 2例具有典型甲亢症状的患者作为研究对象 ,根据病史、甲功检查及甲穿结果确诊后 ,分为Graves病 (Gravesdisease,GD)组 ,桥本氏甲状腺炎 (Hashimoto’sthyroiditis,HT)组和产后甲状腺炎( postpartumthyroiditis,PPT)组。本科内分泌实验室用人工表达重组TSH受体的人胚肾细胞进行连续传代培养 ,并以适当密度种植于 2 4孔板 ,孵育 4 8h后 ,将聚乙二醇制备的患者粗制IgG以 0 .5mmol·L-1IBMX的无NaCl的Hanks液溶解后 ,覆盖细胞进行刺激反应 ,反应后以样本刺激细胞产生的cAMP含量表示TSAb的活性。检测研究对象甲亢治疗后血清中TSAb活性 ,结合临床制定相应治疗方案 ,并对这些病例进行长期随访观察 ,随时记录病情变化情况。结果　GD组 39例病人接受了 ( 32±30 )月的抗甲状腺药物治疗 (最长 12 0月 ,最短 1月 )后 ,TSAb阴性 36例 (占 92 .3% ) ,对临床表现及甲功检查均完全正常的 30例患者 (占 83.3% )给予停药。在 ( 10 4 .0± 6 4 .7)d (最长 10月 ,最短 1月 )的随访期内 ,仅 4例 (占 11.1% )女性病人复发 ,其余病例病情稳定 ;HT组     

桥梁预应力连续箱梁施工应注意的问题

介绍了润扬大桥南接线镇句路大桥建设中桥梁预应力连续箱梁施工中的主要施工工序，提出预应力连续箱梁满堂支架施工及张拉中的注意事项。     

工程项目设计风险控制

风险在工程项目中是一个极普遍的现象,随着项目进展的变化,项目的风险源随时间延续和决策问题的减少呈递减规律。设计阶段在整个工程项目建设中属于中前期,因此对设计风险进行控制的重要性便可想而知了。此文对设计阶段的风险因素作了识别与评价,并提出了控制这些风险的具体措施,以期能给设计参与各方在控制设计风险时起到一定的借鉴作用。     

旧水泥混凝土路面压浆补强施工

旧水泥混凝土路面压浆补强是加固原有老路作为新路面基层的一种新方法,经加固处理后的水泥混凝土面板与原有基层、垫层共同作用构成复合基层,提高了基层的整体强度.对压浆补强的施工工艺、质量控制标准等做了较为详细的介绍.     

高速三体船的阻力预报方法研究

高速航行的三体船,其航行姿态会随着傅汝德数（Fn）的增加而发生变化。常见的CFD计算预报实船阻力常常以设计浮态为基准、固定船舶航行姿态的方法进行,也是导致计算偏差的原因之一。文中选定一艘三体船模型,针对自由和约束两种展开CFD数值模拟和阻力计算,得到其差别。为了进一步了解其兴波情况和摩擦阻力的变化规律,在0.3＜Fn＜0.6的范围内对处于自由和约束状态下的模型流场相关细节进行了分析。最后,对该三体船型进行了模型试验验证。     

Adopting Context Mediation in Information Integration to Resolve Semantic Heterogeneity in Distributed Environment

Ontology-based semantic information integration resolve the schema-level heterogeneity and part of data level heterogeneity between distributed data sources. But it is ubiquitous that schema semantics of information is identical while the interpretation of it varies with different context, and ontology-based semantic information integration can not resolve this context heterogeneity. By introducing context representation and context mediation to ontology based information integration, the attribute-level context heterogeneity can be detected and reconciled automatically, and hence a complete solution for semantic heterogeneity is formed. Through a concrete example, the context representation and the process in which the attribute-level context heterogeneity is reconciled during query processing are presented. This resolution can make up the deficiency of schema mapping based semantic information integration. With the architecture proposed in this paper the semantic heterogeneity solution is adaptive and extensive.     

隧道极限位移的随机计算模拟

以现行铁路隧道规范和标准设计采用的参数,结合现行的连续体,收敛约束计算模型及弹塑性理想模型并且是在全断面一次开挖条件下作为应用举例,对坑道极限位移进行了随机计算模拟。