基于信息系统的体系作战炮兵战斗指挥效能评估

基于信息系统的体系作战炮兵战斗指挥效能评估,通过对影响炮兵战斗指挥优劣的众多因素进行分析,从作战系统的整体观念出发,把无法计量的因素和定量分析获得的数据联系在一起,设计出科学合理的指标体系,并在单项指标评估的基础上,将结果进行综合分析,做出对炮兵战斗指挥优劣的全面统一判断。     

对“宙斯盾”相控阵雷达的干扰方法研究

通过对"宙斯盾"相控阵雷达抗干扰措施的分析,提出了相应的干扰对策,从而形成了对抗"宙斯盾"相控阵雷达的无人机"蜂群"干扰方法。     

Design of an adaptive controller for dive-plane control of a torpedo-shaped AUV

Underwater vehicles operating in complex ocean conditions present difficulties in determining accurate dynamic models. To guarantee robustness against parameter uncertainty, an adaptive controller for dive-plane control, based on Lyapunov theory and back-stepping techniques, was proposed. In the closed-loop system, asymptotic tracking of the reference depth and pitch angle trajectories was accomplished. Simulation results were presented which show effective dive-plane control in spite of the uncertainties in the system parameters.     

舰船舷侧液舱防护设计(英文)

Based on the traditional Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) algorithm, the linked-list search algorithm combined with the variable smoothing length and square support domain was put forward to improve the calculation efficiency and guarantee the calculation accuracy. The physical process of high velocity fragment impact on a broadside liquid cabin was programmed for simulation. The numerical results agreed well with those of the general software ANSYS AUTODYN, which verifies the effectiveness and feasibility of the numerical method. From the perspective of the outer plate thickness of the liquid cabin, the width of the liquid cabin, and incident angle of the fragment, the influence of these parameters on protective mechanisms was analyzed to provide a basis for protective design of a broadside liquid cabin. Results show that the influence of outer plate thickness is not obvious; therefore, the conventional design can be adopted in the design of the outer plate. The width of the liquid cabin has a great influence on the residual velocity of the fragment and the width of the liquid cabin should be designed to be as wide as possible under the premise of meeting other requirements. There is a certain incident angle in which the velocity attenuation of the fragment is most obvious, and the high-pressure zone near the inner plate is asymmetric. The inner plate of liquid cabin should be strengthened according to the hull form, principal dimensions, and vulnerable points.     

附加系统参数平差在高速铁路CPⅢ控制网数据处理中的应用

高速铁路CPⅢ控制网测量中距离观测值可能存在系统性的固定误差或比例误差。针对该问题,探讨了采用附加系统参数的平差方法进行CPⅢ控制网数据处理,并以一个实际高速铁路CPⅢ控制网为例,对附加系统参数的平差方法和经典约束平差方法进行了比较与分析。通过研究,得出了有益结论：对于存在系统误差的CPⅢ控制网,可预先估计可能存在的系统误差,通过引入附加参数进行自动补偿,平差结果更为可靠。     

TBM引进以来存在问题之回顾及对策

TBM引入中国已有十几年,笔者亲历了几个隧道工程施工全过程.反思设备设计、选型和维护使用出现的误区,例如掘进机刀盘对岩石的适应性估计不到位,导致刀盘磨损严重;主机性能应与后配套正确匹配;整机散热应与隧道通风携带热量保持平衡;主轴承使用的关键是保持良好的润滑周边条件等.就这些现象与问题提出一些解决思路和对策,可供同行参考...     

Comparison of osteogenesis between two kinds of stem cells from goat combined calcium phosphate cement in tissue engineering

To explore the possible mechanism of osteogenesis for deciduous teeth stem cells (DTSCs) in vivo/ vitro, stem cells from goat deciduous teeth (SGDs) were firstly isolated, induced and transplanted into immunocompromised mice. The SGDs’s mineralization pattern and osteogenesis were compared with bone marrow messenchymal stem cells (BMMSCs) from goats. SGDs have similar osteogenic differentiation pattern in vitro and bone-like tissue formation mechanism in vivo to BMMSCs; moreover SGDs have stronger alkaline phosphatase (ALP) gene expression and osteopontin (OPN) gene expression levels than BMMSCs; also SGDs can form more bone-like tissues than BMMSCs when cell-scaffold compounds are transplanted into immunocompromised mice. This pre-clinical study in a large-animal model confirms that DTSCs may be an appropriate source of stem cells in repairing bone defects with tissue engineering.     

基于树状数组的逆序数计算方法

n个元素组成的置换a[1],a[2],…,a[n].若i＜j且a[i]＞a[j],则称(a[i],a[j])是一个逆序对.置换中逆序对的个数称为置换的逆序数.按定义,计算逆序数要通过n(n-1)/2此次比较,时间复杂度是O(n2).设计了一种新的方法,利用树状数组计算逆序数,时间复杂度降为O(nlog2(n)).主要思...     

农村公路网等级结构灰色多目标优化模型研究

通过分析当前农村公路网等级结构确定方法,指出路网等级结构确定方法中优化目标的优先顺序以及在约束条件下的技术系数和资源约束都存在灰度的问题.运用灰色系统理论原理,构建了农村公路网等级结构灰色多目标优化模型.该模型使公路网规划者在农村公路网等级结构确定存在灰度的情况下,得到满意可行的结论.     

船体建造师培养机制研究与应用

文章以船体阶段建造师为实例,首先阐述建造师的培养目标,再根据船企实际情况建立建造师的培养机制以及制定推进的具体措施,通过实际应用情况证实建造师培养的必要性,有利于促进船企建造师阶层和建造文化的形成,实现为船企发展培养实战型管理人才的目的.