基于3D打印技术的无压载水船体型线设计系统

本文介绍了公理化设计方法,并基于公理化设计方法提出适合船舶3D打印的设计方法。分析了船舶3D打印需要的设计约束以及3D打印的实现目标,基于NURBS曲线提出了船体的数学型线设计方法。总结了无压载水船体结构,设计了基于3D打印技术的无压载水船体型线设计系统。     

轮胎动态模型的阻尼和对滚动阻力及动态响应影响的分析

在综合了一些文献研究结果的基础上,基于轮胎模态参数模型,给出了不同阻尼环节对滚动阻力及轮胎以不同速度滚越障碍物的动态响应的模拟结果,并部分地与试验结果进行对比,说明具有结构阻尼环节的轮胎模型,对于两者的模拟均给出了更好的定量结果。     

汽车座椅舒适性的主观和客观评价研究

在对座椅机械结构及人体脊骨生理结构分析的基础上,从主观和客观两方面针对腰托对汽车座椅舒适性影响进行了理论和试验研究。研究表明腰托装置的设计及安装对人体的体压分布有显著影响,设计合理的腰托装置可明显改善汽车座椅的舒适性。     

特种越野车关键部件疲劳分析方法的探索

通过对某特种越野车进行道路试验,获取不同工况下关键部件动应力的时域、频域信息;在此基础上,对传统时域疲劳分析方法和频域的各种不同疲劳分析方法进行对比。     

深化产教融合、校企合作,提升高职院校服务地方发展路径研究 ——以江阴职业技术学院为例

高职院校服务地方和区域经济发展的社会功能是其内涵建设的基本要求.本文以地方院校为例,阐述高职院校如何提升服务地方和区域经济发展的路径,使得地方院校更深化地开展产教融合、校企合作,服务地方经济建设的发展需要.     

溶岩地区桩基础施工技术问题的探讨

石灰岩地区地质情况较复杂,对桥梁的基础施工带来困难和不利影响。介绍花清高速公路高架桥在石灰岩溶岩地区的桩基础施工技术。     

Geometric calibration algorithm of polarization camera using planar patterns

Polarization pattern provides additional information besides spectral signatures. It can be used in many applications, such as navigation, defect detection and object identification. A novel polarization camera composed of four synchronized cameras is proposed, and it can realize real-time polarization measurement. This study particularly concentrates on the geometric calibration of the system. The projection model is analyzed and the multi-camera calibration algorithm is proposed. Firstly, each camera is calibrated separately using planar patterns, and then the geometric calibration algorithms are performed. Due to the geometrical constraint, a global optimization method results in smaller estimation uncertainties. A mean rotation error of 0.025° and a mean translation error of 0.26mm are achieved after geometric calibration. The images are rectified to establish a correspondence among cameras and are combined to acquire the polarization measurement. The polarization pattern of the skylight is measured by the system and the results are consistent with the previous studies.     

Fault diagnosis for wind turbine based on improved extreme learning machine

A fault diagnosis method based on improved extreme learning machine (IELM) is proposed to solve the weakness (weak generalization ability, low diagnostic rate) of traditional fault diagnosis with feedforward neural network algorithm. This method fuses signal feature vectors, extracts six parameters as the principal component analysis (PCA) variables, and calculates correlation coefficient matrix among the variables. The weight values of control parameters in the extreme learning model are dynamically adjusted according to the test samples’ constantly changing. Consequently, the weight fixed drawback in the original model can be remedied. A fault simulation experiment platform for wind turbine drive system is built, eight kinds of fault modes are diagnosed by the improved extreme learning model, and the result is compared with that of other machine learning methods. The experiment indicates that the method can enhance the accuracy and generalization ability of diagnosis, and increase the computing speed. It is convenient for engineering application.     

软岩填筑路基的压实特性研究

以武昌至广州客运专线上遇到的白垩系—下第三系以及元古界全风化及强风化千枚状板岩为例,在分析软岩的基本特征的基础上,考虑软岩粗细颗粒相对含量不同对软岩作为路基填料的工程性质的影响,设计正交试验,对不同粗粒含量的软岩试样进行了室内标准重型击实试验,得到了千枚状板岩填筑路基的最优含水量、最大干密度。分析了粗粒含量、击实功的大小以及软岩颗粒的易破碎特性等因素对最大干密度和最优含水量的影响,为软岩填筑路基的施工参数的确定提供了一定的理论依据。     

轿车万向节星型套精锻集成智能设计系统

研究了轿车万向节星型套集成智能设计系统的开发过程。利用专家系统与神经网络相结合的智能技术建立了GC/GD-ANN-ES集成智能设计系统模型。采用CSG树方法进行星型套锻件几何造型;利用规则与框架相结合的方法建立子知识库,并通过黑板推理与正向推理相结合的推理机制建立了ES子系统;应用模糊神经网络技术进行了回弹量预测。通过实际生产验证了集成智能设计系统的可靠性。