BOT融资关键因素分析--从国内外BOT项目的经验教训说起

本文总结了国内外BOT项目融资成功的经验和失败的教训,分析了保证项目融资成功的8个关键因素,旨在为我国实施BOT项目提供可借鉴的经验。     

面向对象有限元程序的数据设计

面向对象语言丰富的数据类型及类的继承性为有限元方法提供了更高的数据安全性和设计灵活性，同时也带来了一些传统的面向过程程序设计方法所没有的问题。本文用封装在类里的数据代替Ｆｏｒｔｒａｎ有限元程序中的公用区变量以降低耦合性；用静态变量定义类对象的共同属性以减少冗余性；用单元对象的链表结构取代单元文件以提高单元管理的效率和灵活性。对面向对象有限元程序设计所涉及的数据设计和维护的其它方面也进行了讨论。     

货车转向架悬挂参数与运行性能研究

简要阐述了货车转向架的简化抗弯、抗剪、抗菱参数的概念,分析了其对车辆直线横向稳定性和曲线通过性能的影响。给出了H型构架式、三大件式转向架和径向转向架的简化抗弯、抗剪、抗菱刚度的计算公式。以此为基础,分析了我国货车转向架的发展与运用概况。最后提出了对货车转向架研制和进一步发展的建议。     

国土空间规划背景下的北京城市交通体检评估

为了确保城市总体规划的落实,城市体检机制应运而生.在国土空间规划的新形势下,北京城市交通体检面临着新的要求.从规划实施过程把控、全市域规划实施情况、交通系统全周期实施情况三个角度分析交通体检的挑战与机遇.根据北京城市交通体检的实践情况,总结城市体检工作的组织模式和交通体检主要内容.最后,从多源数据持续监控交通系统、固定...     

Analysis of the Circulation System of a Slurry Shield and the Muck Carrying Ability of a Dredging Pipe北大核心CSCD

The circulation system of a slurry shield is composed of a transportation system and a processing system.For shield construction, correct selection of the circulation system for the slurry shield is directly related to construc-tion speed. Using the Nanjing Yangtze tunnel as an example, the material balance calculation of the circulation sys-tem, sieving effect analysis, and analysis of the muck carrying ability of the dredging pipe are conducted for various strata. The practical results show that above mentioned calculations and analysis method provide a good reference for the proper selection of a slurry separation system and dredge pipe. © 2018, Editorial Office of "Modern Tunnelling Technology". All right reserved.     

Creep Life Prediction of Alloy 718 for Automotive Engine Materials

This study was carried out to investigate the creep life at the high temperature of the Alloy 718 for automotive engine components using the initial strain parameter method (ISPM). Creep tests have performed at elevated temperatures in the range of 550 oC to 700 oC in this work. We also carried out constant stress creep tests. The initial strains were measured during 1 minute after loading. Both the creep stress and rupture time depend on the initial strain. We calculated the creep life of Alloy 718 by using the creep life prediction equations obtained from the ISPM. Then, we compared the creep life predicted by the ISPM to the Larson-Miller parameter (LMP). The experimental rupture time and the calculated rupture time by using the ISPM agreed with a confidence level of 95 %. The creep life predicted by using the ISPM was in very good agreement with the creep life predicted using the LMP method.     

Structural Optimization and Strength Analysis of the Lifting Arm of a Wet Shotcrete Spraying Unit北大核心CSCD

Wet shotcrete spraying units are widely used in underground engineering, for railways, highways, water conservancy and hydropower stations, municipal works, mining and military and other industries. Structural analysis and mechanical behavior optimization are conducted regarding the lifting arm of a TKJ series shotcrete spraying unit, and optimization of the hinge point position and working scope of the lifting arm is realized. The optimal layout scheme for the hinge force is given based on the Monte Carlo method, the hinge force of the lifting arm is improved for the mean and maximum values, and the maximum and average hinge force of the lifting cylinder decrease by 23.14% and 7.70%, respectively, compared with that of the original scheme. The static strength is checked using Ansys-Workbench for the optimized scheme, and the results show that the optimized scheme has a larger safety re-serve and that the structural design is more reasonable than the original scheme. © 2018, Editorial Office of "Modern Tunnelling Technology". All right reserved.     

熊洞湾隧道出口平导涌水处理探讨

在熊洞湾隧道工程中,针对在平行导洞实施超前地质钻探时出现的涌水现象,通过采取地形地貌考察、TSP超前地质预报、红外探水、超前地质钻探以及水质检验等措施,最终确定了该出水点水源性质及处理方案.文章介绍了工程背景和地质特征,对涌水的原因,以及采取的处理方案和技术措施进行了分析研究.     

浅析重卡新能源高压线束加工工艺

文章主要介绍的是重卡新能源高压线束工艺分解过程中,对于原材料选型、屏蔽层的处理以及导线对插接器防水性能的影响进行简单分析,简明扼要地阐述了高压线加工的难点,为线束工艺设计人员提供一些参考.     

汽车Trimmed Body有限元模态分析中弯曲和扭转模态的识别

针对在汽车Trimmed Body有限元模态分析中弯曲模态和扭转模态比较难识别的问题,在其左右两侧各取若干个对称的能够代表车身轮廓的点,经过VTF分析输出这些点的加速度幅值曲线,并对曲线进行相应处理。根据处理得到的合成加速度均值曲线和差值加速度均值曲线,结合模态分析的振型结果,能够较准确快捷地找到该Trimmed Body弯曲模态和扭转模态的频率值。