柴油机径向式微粒捕集器过滤效率和压降特性的研究

根据泡沫陶瓷过滤体过滤孔道的特征,假设泡沫陶瓷过滤体由若干圆柱状纤维捕集单元组成,建立了捕集效率和压降的数学模型.利用该模型对某径向式微粒捕集器过滤体上微粒粒径分布、过滤效率和压降特性进行了预测.结果表明,该模型模拟结果与试验数据较好吻合.     

D30燃料在载货汽车上的应用研究

在SXQ4181G载货汽车上开展了燃用D30(二甲醚与柴油质量分数比3∶7)燃料的动力性、燃料经济性和排放特性的试验研究。针对D30燃料的特性,改造了原车燃料供给系统和优化了喷油泵及喷油器参数后,进行了发动机台架试验和整车道路试验。结果表明,燃用D30燃料的动力性与原柴油机相当,经热值修正后的当量燃料消耗率有所改善;NOx排放下降(低转速时尤其明显);HC排放有所降低,CO排放没有明显变化,烟度在全转速范围内大幅度下降。     

Vibration analysis of continuous maglev guideway considering the magnetic levitation system

The dynamic interaction between moving vehicles and two-span continuous guideway was discussed. With the consideration of the magnetic levitation system, the maglev vehicle/guideway dynamic interaction model was developed. Numerical simulation was performed to understand dynamic characteristics of the guide- way used in practice. The results show that vehicle speed, span length and primary frequency of the guideway have an important influence on the dynamic responses of the guideway and there is no distinct trend towards resonance vibration when f1 equals 1.0. The definite way is to control the impact coefficient and acceleration of the guideway. The conclusions can serve the design of high speed maglev guideway.     

基于VI的舰载网络化测试系统设计

分析了舰载武器系统试验需求和试验环境,简要介绍了VI与网络化测试技术,并在此基础上介绍了一种基于Ⅵ的舰载网络化测试系统设计。系统采用PXI、PCI总线相结合的混合总线体系结构,由主采集器、网络测试节点和应用软件组成。     

船载AIS兼容性问题与对策

船载AIS分为A型、B型SO和B型CS三种.由于AIS产品的发展有其历史背景,所以产生了船载AIS兼容性问题.尤其是早期A型船载AIS存在标准符合上的缺陷,会影响设备性能的发挥.需要采取对策,纠正老产品的兼容性问题.     

Examining the theoretical–empirical inconsistency on stationarity of shipping freight rate

As market price, shipping freight rates should in theory be stationary, but most empirical tests have found them to be non-stationary. To examine the causes of this theoretical–empirical inconsistency, we investigate the sensitivities of the stationarity of shipping freight rates from two perspectives: sample length and sample window. Longer samples are found not sufficient to make them stationary. Instead, sample windows separated by structural breaks are tested as stationary. Moreover, freight rates are found to have entered into a new phase since the 2008 financial crisis. This study contributes to the literature on the stationarity of shipping freight rates by providing an explanation for the theoretical–empirical inconsistency.     

大吨位系泊绞车卷筒筒体结构的有限元分析

针对应用于海工平台的大吨位系泊绞车存在卷筒设计重量较重的问题,文章设计了3种类型的加筋结构,以分析加筋结构对卷筒应力状态的影响,从而达到优化卷筒重量的目的。基于有限元分析软件ANSYS,分析了3种加筋结构的卷筒,并和无加筋结构的卷筒进行了对比。分析结果表明,加筋结构可以较大地改善卷筒应力状态,且环筋和T型筋结构对改善卷筒应力状态较为明显,这将对海工平台大吨位系泊绞车卷筒的轻量化设计及减重降本具有一定的指导意义。     

铝合金点焊接头疲劳性能研究及寿命分析

为了支持多环形纹路表面电极帽式铝合金点焊接头在车辆正向开发中的设计应用,设计并开展了一系列的铝合金点焊接头疲劳试验研究和疲劳寿命预测方法研究。过程中获得了点焊接头的载荷-寿命对应关系,总结了铝合金点焊接头疲劳强度受载荷方向、母材强度及厚度等因素影响的普遍规律,分析了铝合金点焊接头的疲劳失效破坏模式,并提出了评价铝合金点焊接头疲劳寿命的S-N曲线,可以有效指导铝合金点焊接头的抗疲劳设计开发工作。     

轨道客流影响因素及预测要点

影响轨道客流的因素分别是轨道站点周边的土地开发模式、城市客运结构体系、公共交通经营策略：及轨道的网络形态,本文对此进行了论述,并概括了轨道客流预测工作中的几点注意事项。     

插电式燃料电池轿车的建模与仿真

简述了插电式燃料电池轿车的结构,重点介绍其各主要部件的模型结构和建模原理,最后在Matlab平台上将所建的整车模型与整车控制策略模型进行联合仿真,仿真分析结果验证了整车模型的正确性和整车控制策略的有效性.