我国公路危险品运输管理对策

公路危险品运输管理是危险品管理中的重要一环,并且与国民经济的发展、社会的安定团结紧密相关.因此.结合我国国情,建立健全各项法规制度,加强危险品运输管理的力度,改进危险品运输企业管理方法和管理手段.提高从业人员专业水平,是关系到我国经济持续、稳定发展的大事,需要充分重视和认真对待.     

运用数据库改进船检管理

目前使用的船检管理软件存在部门之间不能共享数据等问题，需加以改进，运用数据库原理，提高船检管理效果。     

考虑舰体变形时的捷联惯性系统初始对准方法

为尽可能消除惯性测量组件（IMU）安装误差及挠曲变形对初始对准精度的影响，运用传递对准技术，建立系统方程和量测方程，采用扩展状态滤波器和速度加角速率匹配的方法，准确地估计出了这些误差，并对系统进行补偿。仿真结果表明，用速度加角速率匹配估计安装误差和挠曲变形比用速度加姿态匹配效果好，补偿了安装误差和挠曲变形后，系统的导航精度明显提高。     

道路交通流数据检验与修复方法

交通流数据常见问题分为数据缺失、数据无效和数据时间点3类，针对这些问题，提出了一种交通流数据检验与修复方法。以北京市交通流数据为例，应用这一方法进行了分析与验证。结果表明该方法具有很好的实际应用效果。交通流数据质量检验可以保证从数据源所获得数据的正确性和完整性，为数据的管理和应用提供了可靠的数据基础.     

水泥深层搅拌技术的发展现状及展望

通过分析日本水泥深层搅拌（CDM）技术的发展和应用现状、水运工程的发展要求，阐述了CDM技术的发展趋势和我国的对策。     

向量时序SVM-AR模型在公路软土地基沉降中的预测研究

为提高公路软土地基沉降预测的精度,提高工程的安全性,文中分别探讨了SVM模型和时序AR模型适用范围和特点,并结合2类模型各自优点提出SVM-AR模型。该模型用SVM模型预测趋势沉降量,用AR模型预测随机沉降量,然后组合获得预测沉降量。工程实例表明,SVM-AR比SVM模型预测结果更为准确,更好地反映公路软土地基沉降过程。     

大跨度双向门机设计及在航电枢纽中的应用

介绍2×800kN/2×400kN大跨度双向门机的方案设计、主要结构设计及其在大顶子山航电枢纽工程中的应用.     

Traffic assignment by trip type using volume restraint and link restraint for application in small urban areas

This research involved the development of a new traffic assignment model consisting of a set of procedures for an urbanized area with a population of 172,000. Historical, social, and economic data were used as input to conventional trip generation and trip distribution models to produce a trip table for network assignment. This fixed table was divided into three trip types: external-external trips, external-internal trips, and internal-internal trips. The methodology used to develop the new traffic assignment model assigned each of the trip types by varying the diversion of trips from the minimum path. External-external trips were assigned on a minimum path routing and external-internal trips were assigned with a slight diversion from the minimum path. Internal-internal trips were assigned with more diversion than external-internal trips and adjusted by utilizing iterative volume restraint and incremental link restraint. A statistical analysis indicated that assigning trips by trip types using trip diversion and volume and link restraint produces a significant improvement in the accuracy of the assigned traffic volumes.     

Transport planning with multiple criteria: The analytic hierarchy process applications and progress review

Five examples of applications of the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) are made to illustrate the different uses of this ratio scale multicriteria decision method in transportation. They include a commuter route selection hierarchy, a best mix of routes to Pittsburgh's new International Airport, a benefits/costs hierarchy to choose the best mode to cross a river, a planning hierarchy for a transport system and a simple dependence with feedback cycle to choose a car when criteria depend on the alternatives. For a better appreciation of the use and power of the method, the examples are followed by a resume of developments in research on the (AHP) in the last few years.