磁悬浮列车悬浮电磁铁电磁场的有限元分析

为了进一步提高车体悬浮控制精度，利用有限元法对常导中低速磁悬浮列车的磁场进行了二维分析，得到了更为精确的电磁力随着悬磁气隙及电流强度变化的规律，并在试验中对其进行了验证。     

弹性地基桥墩稳定性分析

考虑地基弹性变形影响,用能量法对桥墩的稳定性作了详细的分析。并通过算例,得出了一些结论。     

滨海相软基袋装砂井加固施工技术

黄万铁路通过滨海相软土地基段采用换填、砂垫层、土工格栅及袋装砂井加固处理,取得了良好的加固地基效果,介绍其施工方法、工艺及注意事项。     

用于三点式四象限变流器的新PWM方法

叙述了一种在三点式四象限变流器上实施的新ＰＷＭ方法，该方法是在文献（１）中提出的ＰＷＭ方法基础上改进，加入了开关器件的死区时间补偿，并采用了最少开关模式，经Ｓａｂｅｒ仿真器仿真，证明新ＰＷＭ方法不仅对中性点直流电压控制连续而且能较好减少低次谐波，该方法采用实时计算，计算方法简单，易于微机实现。     

隧道掘进的半循环通风探讨

探讨了隧道掘进的半循环通风方式，分析了排尘和排烟过程。讨论了半循环通风方法应用于隧道掘进的可能性。     

交流异步电机直接转矩控制理论的研究

直接转矩控制是异步电机交流传动中一种新型控制方法，它充分利用逆变器的开关特点，引入容差控制概念，通过一些简单的计算和调节使异步电机的磁链和转矩在动态时按要求快速变化，因而具有高动态性能，控制电路简单的优点。对直接转矩控制系统的原理与理论作了深入的研究与探讨。     

桥梁工程中的PHC桩应用研究

PHC桩具有施工速度快、单桩承载力高、工后沉降及不均匀沉降小、施工质量容易控制、单位承载力造价便宜等优点,目前在高速公路桥梁工程中尚未得到推广应用。从管桩填芯、桩长和桩间距等几个方面,对PHC管桩在桥梁工程中的应用进了系统研究,通过PHC管桩实体工程验证了研究成果的正确性。     

DYNAMIC HUNTING EXTREMUM CONTROL METHOD BASED ON MEASURE AND ESTIMATION

Anextremumcontrolsystembasedoncommonhuntingmethods[1 ] cannotworkwellforindustrialprocesses:becauseofthesysteminertialandtimedelayinfluences,thesystemwillbecomeoscillat ing ,workinwrongstepsorwillbehuntingforalongtimefortheworking process.Thepreviousmethod[2 ] canonlyapplytothesystemthathasafastdynamicprocessoritsdynamicresponsecanbeignored .Thispaper proposedadynamichuntingmethod differencepre estimationandcomparisonmethod .Thismethodcanbeusedinsecond orderorhighordersystemswithlargetimecons…     

THE INHIBITORY EFFECT OF MELATONIN ON THE GROWTH OF HUMAN BLADDER CARCINOMA T24 CELL LINE

Melatonin(Mel) ,anindoleamineprimarilyderivedfromthepinealgland ,issecretedduringthehoursofdarkness.Melactsasahormonalconduc tionof photoperiodinfluencedbytheseasonanddailyphysiologicalrhythms.Thefunctionofmelinhumansisobscure .However ,melhasattainedprominenceasatreatmentfordisturbedcircadianrhythmsandsleeppatterns ,hasenhancedthefunc tionofimmunitysystem[1] andhasinhibitedtumorgrowth[2 ] .Thepreviousstudieshaveindicatedthatmelcombinedwithotheranticancerdrugscanin creasetheefficiencyanddecre…     

PROLIFERATION AND MIGRATION OF EPENDYMAL CELLS IN THE BRAIN OF ADULT RATS AFTER PERMANENT FOCAL CEREBRAL ISCHEMIA

Objective Ependymal cells are thought to be the primary source of neural stem cells in the adult central nervous system. The purpose of this study is to examine spatial and temporal profiles of ependymal cell proliferation and migration after focal cerebral ischemia. Methods Eighty male Sprague Dawley rats underwent permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion after injection of 10/μL of 0.2% Dil into the lateral ventricle. Rats were sacrificed and brain sections were acquired for pathological evaluation and laser confocal imaging at day 1,3,7,11,14,21 and 28 after ischemia. Results The density of Dil-labeled cells in the ischemic ipsilateral subventricular zone was significantly higher than that in the control group and these labeled cells dispersed in the ischemic ipsilateral subventricular zone and/or were located in ependyma from day 1 to 11. In the ischemic ipsilateral cortex, some Diilabeled cells occurred in peri-infarction and infarction of parietal region at day14 and peaked at day 21 when some Dil-labeled cell nodules were found in this region. During postischemic day 14--28, a significant decrease in labeled celldensity in the ischemic ipsilateral subventricular zone was coincident with a significant increase in labeled cells density in the cortex (peri-infarction and infarction). Conclusion The results indicate that ependymal cells proliferate and migrate after focal cerebral ischemia in the adult rat brain.