基于有限元分析及理论计算的驱动桥轴头改进设计

文章主要介绍了某驱动桥焊接轴头开裂的改进设计过程。开裂位置为桥壳中段与轴头焊接处。通过分析讨论确定为轴头与中段焊接处壁厚较小且截面变化较大引起应力集中,从而导致焊接处剪切应力过大引起的开裂现象。改进方法为加大焊接处壁厚及将过渡处改为平缓结构。最后,通过Hypermesh分析改进方案前后轴头焊接处应力,并根据第4强度理论对危险截面进行应力计算,对比现有定型产品,最终确定改进方案。     

Steering short-term demand for car-sharing: a mode choice and policy impact analysis by trip distance

Transportation - Car-sharing could have substantial benefits. However, there is not enough evidence about if more people choosing car-sharing would reduce private car usage or public transport...     

汽车ACC毫米波雷达和视觉传感器目标级融合方法研究

自适应巡航控制系统是实现未来智能化汽车辅助驾驶的重要功能之一,以往该系统主要采用毫米波雷达感知周围环境,但是容易出现较多的误识别和漏识别情况.针对现存的问题,文章研究了自适应巡航感知系统,不同于以往单一雷达的方案,本设计采用毫米波雷达和视觉传感器融合的办法改善感知系统的性能.通过搭建电动车传感器数据采集系统,编写CAN...     

Robust adaptive command-filtered backstepping synchronization navigation control with prescribed performance for supply ship during underway replenishment

Journal of Marine Science and Technology - In the presence of unknown environmental disturbances, this paper develops a robust adaptive synchronization navigation control design with prescribed...     

长周期波浪作用下斜坡式引堤结构设计分析

针对长周期波浪周期长、波能大的特点,本文以具体工程为例,分析了长周期波浪对斜坡式引堤结构稳定性的影响,并结合波浪物理模型断面试验结果和工程造价对方案进行优化设计,为该类工程提供借鉴.     

干船坞气控卧倒门的仿真模型

深入了解干船坞气控卧倒门系统的动态特性,以便缩短坞门的设计周期,节约试验费用;运用机械系统动力学自动分析软件ADAMS,建立了干船坞气控卧倒门系统的动力学仿真模型。通过对仿真模型的运行表明:用所述的仿真模型研究干船坞气控卧倒坞门系统的动态特性是完全可行的。     

内河双燃料船LNG储气罐位置的确定

为确保内河双燃料船LNG储气罐安放位置的科学性及可靠性,研究如何把层次分析法和模糊数学理论应用到储气罐位置的综合评价中。通过对航行船只的调查研究,确定双燃料动力船安全评价指标和各项指标分级隶属函数,从而建立双燃料动力船安全评价的多层次模糊综合评价体系。     

Assessing the representativeness of a smartphone-based household travel survey in Dar es Salaam,Tanzania

The household travel survey (HTS) finds itself in the midst of rapid technological change. Traditional methods are increasingly being sidelined by digital devices and computational power—for tracking movements, automatically detecting modes and activities, facilitating data collection, etc.. Smartphones have recently emerged as the latest technological enhancement. FMS is a smartphone-based prompted-recall HTS platform, consisting of an app for sensor data collection, a backend for data processing and inference, and a user interface for verification of inferences (e.g., modes, activities, times, etc.). FMS, has been deployed in several cities of the global north, including Singapore. This paper assesses the first use of FMS in a city of the global south, Dar es Salaam. FMS in Dar was implemented over a 1-month period, among 581 adults chosen from 300 randomly selected households. Individuals were provided phones with data plans and the FMS app preloaded. Verification of the collected data occurred every 3 days, via a phone interview. The experiment reveals various social and technical challenges. Models of individual likelihood to participate suggest little bias. Several socioeconomic and demographic characteristics apparently do influence, however, the number of days fully verified per individual. Similar apparent biases emerge when predicting the likelihood of a given day being verified. Some risk of non-random, non-response is, thus, evident.     

双管同沟技术中的土壤温度场的计算

用数值模拟来研究冷成品油管对恒稳态热油管热量的传递问题,使用西部管道作为研究对象.在研究中,主要使用新疆北部的埋地管道和90#汽油.通过导热方程计算不同条件下的成品油管和原油管土壤温度场的变化情况.用三节点单元格对管道土壤进行模拟.根据模拟图得出结论.     

积极推广应用西部项目成果促进广西交通事业发展

文章介绍了近几年广西交通厅在推广应用和加快西部科技项目成果转化方面采取的措施,阐述了积极推广应用西部项目成果对促进广西交通事业发展的意义。