青岛胶州湾隧道的路基路面设计

海底隧道工程在国内还刚刚起步,已经设计且正在施工的海底隧道只有两条.作为隧道工程新技术,其路基路面工程有许多问题需要隧道专家们来共同合作研究,以推进海底隧道工程技术在我国的发展.根据青岛胶州湾海底隧道的设计文件,结合隧道的具体环境特点,提出海底隧道路基路面设计有关方法.     

采用ECC的积极意义——浅析深圳地铁正线信号系统扩容

根据西门子公司ATC系统地面信号联锁系统的特点,利用元件控制计算机(ECC)单元对这两个独立的信号总线网络的中继和耦合功能,既可实现既有线路系统的扩容,又能做到集中控制,从而大幅降低系统设备的投资与运营成本。     

广州部分地铁线路铺轨基地设置

通过探讨铺轨基地设置的原则,说明铺轨是个承上启下的关键工序,铺轨基地的数量和位置的合理设置是影响铺轨工期的重要因素,并总结广州部分地铁线路的铺轨基地的设置情况,对类似工程具有一定的借鉴意义。     

A New Technique of High-performance and Fast Tensioning Prestressed Anchorage CableEI北大核心

Research purposes: The large-span transition section tunnel of the Badaling Great Wall station on the Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway with the maximum excavation width of 32.7 m, and the largest excavation area of 494.4 m 2 , is the world's biggest traffic tunnel in the world with the largest excavation width and excavation area, which has difficult construction and high security risks. The initial support system of tunnel is mainly realized by prestressed bolt, prestressed cable and shotcrete. After test, anchor cable tension using the traditional anchor cable construction technology can't meet the design requirements, at the same time, it takes about 30 days to achieve prestressed tensioning. Therefore, we need to study the high-performance fast tensioning prestressed anchor cable technology, to effectively control surrounding rock deformation, to ensure the safety of construction, improve construction efficiency. Research conclusions:(1) The traditional anchor cable construction technology is adopted. The anchor cable tension value is mainly controlled by the grip force between the anchor rope and grouting body and the cohesive force between grouting body and surrounding rock. (2) The grip force between the anchor rope and the grouting body can be increased by about 2 times by increasing the "barb"; The cohesive force between the grouting body and the surrounding rock can be increased by 1.5 times by 6 ~ 7 MPa high-pressure grouting process. (3) The modified sulphoaluminate cement slurry can reach more than 30 MPa within 1 day of the slurry strength, so as to realize fast anchor cable tension within 1 day after grouting completion. (4)The research results can be used for reference in similar prestressed anchorage cable construction projects. © 2018, Editorial Department of Journal of Railway Engineering Society. All right reserved.     

跨座式单轨关节型道岔静载试验研究

对某厂跨座式单轨关节型五开道岔梁系统进行静载试验,测试道岔梁在弯曲与扭转工况下的应力与挠度大小,结合理论计算对数据进行了分析。根据相关数学公式对采集到的数据进行处理,获得单轨车辆运行时道岔梁的应力及变形。静载试验与理论计算表明,道岔梁系统强度、刚度和工作性能符合设计、使用要求以及相关标准规范要求。     

30 t轴重60 kg/m钢轨18号重载道岔设计

随着国内客运专线的大规模建设,重载运输也必将得到普遍的推广使用。根据30 t大轴重的特殊要求,结合山西中南部重载铁路的使用条件,在大秦线经过大量现场调研,研究开发了专用的重载道岔产品,从道岔平面、结构设计、轨下基础及转换设备等各个方面,有针对性地进行研究,分别从尖轨尖端加厚、辙叉采用多种合金钢钢轨组合型式、护轨采用新型轨撑垫板结构、岔枕采用预埋铁座联结方式等方面进行设计创新。并在既有线上道试验,目前使用状况良好,根据测试结果反馈的问题,优化了道岔结构及材料性能指标,从而建立了国内重载道岔技术体系。     

Contrast of partial coefficient design method and design method based on reliability indexEI北大核心

Research purposes: By contrast of concept, process, and examples of the partial coefficient design method and the design method based on reliability index, this paper has revealed the essence of the two kinds of design methods, namely for the design method based on reliability index, the concept of probability is directly introduced into design and for the design method of partial coefficient, the probability thought is reflected in the middle of the design, and has analyzed their common and obvious differences, which will provide the guidance for engineering design and research personnel to reasonably choose design method according to the actual situation. Research conclusions: (1) The partial coefficient design method, relatively simple, safe, suitable for conventional design, is a practical design method. (2) Reliable indicator design method, which can give attention to both safety and economy, the design process is complex, suitable for special design, is the ideal design way and the method of scientific research. (3) For the retaining structure engineering design, the partial coefficient method can be adopted. (4) The research conclusion has guiding significance for engineering design and research personnel to choose the retaining structure design method.     

地铁铝合金车体静强度计算及模态分析

应用有限元分析软件ANSYS建立某地铁铝合金车体结构的有限元模型,并根据国内外的地铁车辆技术标准和地铁车辆的实际运行状态确定载荷工况,计算车体在整备(AW0)和超常状态(AW3)下的静强度和振动模态。研究结果表明,该铝合金车体的强度满足要求。     

地铁直线电机车辆曲线通过仿真

为了研究地铁直线电机车辆的曲线通过性能,建立了直线感应电机的电磁力学模型,在此基础上建立了地铁直线电机车辆机电耦合系统动力学模型,并将其与传统地铁车辆的动车和拖车进行对比研究.仿真结果表明:所建立的直线电机力学模型,可以满足动力学仿真的实时性要求;线路参数和行车速度与车辆曲线通过动力特性密切相关;地铁直线电机车辆和传统...     

盾构施工有毒或可燃气体"不明"来源的探究

通过采集盾构机大轴承中的润滑油、滚刀轴承中的润滑油、盾尾密封油脂、聚氨酯及岩心样品进行试验,说明油脂会裂解为有毒、可燃气体.盾构机密封舱中的所谓不明气体,实际上是在复合地层盾构施工过程中油脂的裂解产物.