朝阳市大凌河滨水景观生态环境因子特征分析

本研究对朝阳市大凌河滨水景区与市区环境因子进行了观察与分析,并以速生杨、珍珠梅为例,研究了滨水景区与市区植物光合作用的日变化,对大凌河景观的生态作用进行了科学的探讨。     

橡胶沥青混合料低温抗裂性能评价

为评价橡胶沥青混合料AR-OSMA-13与SBS-SMA-13混合料的低温性能,采用低温弯曲试验,以破坏强度、破坏应变与劲度模量作为评价指标进行低温性能对比分析。通过室内试验结果得出：与SBS-SMA-13混合料相比,橡胶沥青混合料有较低的脆化点温度、较大的低温应变及劲度模量,呈现出很好的低温抗裂性能。橡胶沥青混合料拥有出众的低温路用性能,完全能够应用于高等级公路建设中。     

基于离散分布的智能停车诱导系统中空余泊位数的预测研究

本文根据城市公共停车场泊位占有率在时间上表现出的周期性及其随时间的变化趋势,不考虑其由于受各种随机因素影响所表现出的不确定性,将车辆进出停车场的行为看成可描述事件。利用离散分布模型描述行为进行,建立数学模型,表达经过某段时间后停车场的空余停泊位数。最后通过算例计算验证模型的可行性,可用于停车诱导屏的泊位预测。     

海上风电场对航海雷达探测性能影响研究

海上风电场的建设会对船上雷达和岸基雷达的观测造成影响,由此对通航安全构成一定威胁,对此进行研究具有重要意义.利用雷达性能参数和雷达绕射理论对回波特性进行理论分析,研究风电项目对航海雷达影响程度.研究结果表明,当雷达与风机距离在200 m以上时,阴影区对雷达观测的影响很小,但是雷达观测和跟踪风电场内部和周围的物标存在较大困难.     

在钢渣中掺加粉煤灰作道路基层路用性能试验分析

钢渣、粉煤灰排放量大、利用率低,利用钢渣粉煤灰做路面基层材料可大量利用工业废渣,减少天然石料的开采,是一种生态建筑材料。主要研究了钢渣粉煤灰的路用性能,其中主要包括配合比、无侧限抗压强度、劈裂抗拉强度、回弹模量等常用性能,通过试验比较证明了钢渣与粉煤灰组合完全可以做道路基层,供施工技术人员借鉴。     

CRTSⅡ型板式无砟轨道轨道板力学性能试验研究

通过七块CRTSⅡ型无砟轨道轨道板的静载和疲劳试验,发现轨道板在开裂前基本处于弹性状态,其控制截面实测应变值与实体单元、板单元有限元模型的理论计算结果较为吻合,而与初等梁理论的计算结果在轨下截面偏差较大;轨道板的静力强度均满足规范要求,但疲劳强度需进一步加强,施工过程中应加强对预应力工序的控制。     

Mesh motion approach based on spring analogy method for unstructured meshes

Mesh motion strategy is one of the key points in many fluid-structure interaction problems. One popular technique used to solve this problem is known as the spring analogy method. In this paper a new mesh update approach based on the spring analogy method is presented for the effective treatment of mesh moving boundary problems. The proposed mesh update technique is developed to avoid the generation of squashed invalid elements and maintain mesh quality by considering each element shape and grid scale to th...     

Fuzzy optimization of storage space allocation in a container terminal

A fuzzy optimization model of storage space allocation is proposed, and a rolling-planning method is derived. The model takes the uncertainty of departure time of import containers and arrival time of export containers into account. For each planning horizon, the problem is decomposed into two levels: the first level minimizes the unbalanced workloads among blocks using hybrid intelligence algorithm; based on block workloads allocated in the above level, the second level minimizes the number of blocks to which the same group of import containers are split. Numerical results show that the model reduces workload imbalance, and speeds up the vessel loading and discharging process.     

Numerical analysis and experimental study of the effect of workpiece thickness on flow field in laser cutting

Based on Navier-Stokes equation and renormalization group (RNG) onflow model, the 3D symmetrical impinging jet model of laser cutting is established by adopting a taper nozzle and a convergence nozzle. Numerical simulation of gas flow in laser cutting is used to investigate the effect of workpiece thickness on flow field of assist gas in cutting slot. The isolines of static pressure as well as the distributions of static pressure and velocity are analyzed in details with different workpiece thickness, and the trend of dynamics characteristics of gas jet is shown in the study. For taper nozzles and convergence nozzles, the dynamic structure of assist gas being close to the lower surface of workpiece is exacerbated while the cutting quality and cutting efficiency become worse with the increasing of workpiece thickness. The parallel degree between assist gas and the axis of convergence nozzle is better than that of taper nozzle after the gas goes out of the nozzles. Two typical subsonic nozzles are designed for the cutting experiment at the end of the paper.     

基于MC9S12HZ256的汽车仪表步进电机控制

介绍了MC9S12HZ256微控制器的电机控制模块（MC）和失步检测模块（SSD）,提出了使用该模块控制汽车仪表步进电机的方法,给出了控制软件的流程图。通过所研制的汽车组合仪表对步进电机驱动控制和归零控制进行了调试,结果表明,步进电机运行准确、性能可靠。