基于蒙特卡罗的软件可靠性测试技术研究

为了缩短软件测试周期,提出了运用蒙特卡罗(Monte-Carlo)方法进行软件可靠性测试的基本技术,通过实例介绍了这一技术在软件测试中的应用过程.这一技术较好地解决了2个问题:测试用例的优化;使用新的评判准则分析测试结果.     

SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF THE LAMELLAR MICROCRYSTALLINE ZINC PHOSPHATE α-Zn_3(PO_4)_2·4H_2O

It's well knownthat redlead and zinc chromateare extensively used as anticorrosive pigment in thefor mulation of protective paints due totheir anticor-rosive efficiency.However,their applications havebeen gradually discouraged since1990because theyare hazardous and high toxic.Among several non-toxic anticorrosive pigments developed so far,zincphosphate is a desired alternative to the toxic pig-ments for its superior perfor mance.Unfortunately,zinc phosphate still cannot completelyreplacelead o…     

预制钢筋混凝土桁架拱桥的设计与施工

以一座五跨(5×30m=150m)钢筋混凝土桁架拱桥为工程背景,介绍了预制钢筋混凝土桁架拱桥的设计和施工中需要考虑的一些主要问题。     

钻孔灌注桩的构造设计和单桩承载能力计算要点

简述水泥混凝土灌注桩的构造设计和单桩承载能力的计算要点,以便确定桩基构造,计算桩基内力及变位,确定桩长、桩径、桩数并配设钢筋。     

对铁岭市银州路和广裕街交叉口改建工程的评价

重点从平面交叉口工程设计、交通安全设施、壮观和谐等三个方面对铁岭市银州路和广裕街平面交叉口工程进行评价。     

高等级公路路面平整度的保证措施

为了保证高等级公路路面平整度指标,应合理选用机械设备,加强现场施工管理,精心安装伸缩缝,以满足公路的使用品质。     

田庄台大桥深水基础吊箱施工技术

介绍了田庄台大桥深水基础采用吊箱施工工艺与施工技术，并结合施工中出现的问题总结出吊箱施工中应注意的事项。     

CFG桩在滑塌段软土路基处理中的应用

要在承载力较低的软土地基土中，采用低强度混凝土桩（CFG桩）进行加固，形成复合地基，不仅可以提高地基承载力，而且较其它地基加固方法而言，还可以降低工程造价，缩短工期。以丹东至大连高速公路丹东至庄河段的软土路基为例，介绍了CFG桩软土地基加固工程的施工方案、施工质量问题和控制措施。     

Automatic outer surface extraction of femoral head in CT images

Computer-aided hip surgery planning and implant design applications require accurate segmentation of femoral head and proximal acetabulum. An accurate outer surface extraction of femoral head using marching cubes algorithm remains challenging due to deformed shapes and extremely narrow inter-bone regions. In this paper, we present an automatic and fast approach for segmentation of femoral head and proximal acetabulum which leads to accurate and compact representation of femoral head using marching cubes algorithm. At first, valley-emphasized images are constructed from original images so that valleys stand out in high relief. Otsu’s multiple thresholding technique is applied to seperate the images into bone and non-bone classes. Region growing method and threedimensional (3D) morphological operations are performed to fill holes in the bone. In the reclassification process, the bone regions are further segmented, and the boundaries of the bone regions are further refined based on Bayes decision rule. Finally, marching cubes algorithm is applied to reconstruct a 3D model and extract the outer surface of femoral head and proximal acetabulum. Experimental results show that this method is an accurate segmentation technique for femoral head and proximal acetabulum and it can be applied as a tool in medical practice.     

温度对空心薄壁高墩稳定性影响研究

以内蒙古G209线贾家湾大桥空心薄壁高墩为例,采用大型有限元软件MIDAS建立了有限元模型,并对其进行了4种不同温度工况下的线弹性和几何非线性稳定性分析,得到了考虑几何非线性影响的稳定性分析结果比线弹性情况低,且同一温度荷载作用下高墩的顺桥向较横桥向更容易失稳,故施工中有必要增加贾家湾大桥顺桥向的刚度。