石灰粉煤灰稳定钢渣土抗压回弹模量试验研究

本文主要研究了在二灰土中掺入不同比例的钢渣后其抗压回弹模量的变化。作者首先对混合料进行均匀试验设计,在此基础上再对其进行正交试验。试验结果表明,随着钢渣掺量的增加,石灰粉煤灰稳定钢渣土的抗压回弹模量呈先增大后减小的趋势。这说明当钢渣掺量适当（20％～40％）时,能明显提高石灰粉煤灰稳定钢渣土的抗压回弹模量。此外,综合分析得出二灰土掺钢渣最终的最佳配合比,为实际工程中钢渣的广泛应用提供理论依据．     

环氧沥青混凝土铺装材料低温性能研究

为了解环氧沥青混凝土铺装材料的低温特性,采用劈裂试验、小梁三点弯曲试验、断裂性能试验、约束试件温度应力试验、温缩系数试验对环氧沥青混凝土的低温性能进行全面的试验研究,试验结果显示环氧沥青混凝土在-15℃条件下劈裂强度和断裂韧性分别为13.0 MPa和2.02 MPa.m1/2,材料的断裂和转化点温度为-28.4℃和-27.8℃,且在-20~0℃低温范围内环氧沥青混凝土的线收缩系数平均值为1.40×10-5℃-1。研究表明,在低温条件下环氧沥青混凝土具有很高的强度、优良的抗断裂能力、稳定的变形能力以及良好的追从性能,完全满足国内大部分钢箱梁桥面铺装的低温设计要求。     

涌浪作用下宽肩台式斜坡堤的试验研究

本文以某一典型宽肩台式斜坡堤断面为研究对象,设计试验并创新性地应用KINECT 3D扫描仪并结合Goda两点法及修正中值粒径等方法,探究了涌浪作用下宽肩台式斜坡堤的稳定性、越浪量及其透、反射特征.     

某特种运载方舱车厢的结构优化

结合某特种运载方舱车厢的结构对其进行强度分析,结果表明车厢原结构设计不满足强度要求,对结构进行适当改进,同时进行尺寸优化,得到满足静强度和刚度要求的轻量化车厢结构。     

衡重式闸室结构的有限元分析

采用有限元计算分析方法,结合株洲航电枢纽工程实际情况,建立了适应于船闸衡重式结构计算的有限元模型,研究了船闸墙后不同回填料对衡重式结构应力的影响,得到了更加合理的结果。     

Texture image classification using multi-fractal dimension

This paper presents a supervised classification method of sonar image, which takes advantages of both muhi-fractal theory and wavelet analysis. In the process of feature extraction, image transformation and wavelet decomposition are combined and a feature set based on multi-fractal dimension is obtained. In the part of classifier construction, the Learning Vector Quantization (LVQ) network is adopted as a classifier. Experiments of sonar image classification were carried out with satisfactory resuits, which verify the effectiveness of this method.     

Effects of the 1988/89 climatic regime shift on the structure and function of the southwestern Japan/East Sea ecosystem

In this study we compared the structure of the ecosystem and the role of major species before and after 1988/89 climatic regime shift (CRS) in the southwestern Japan/East Sea. The 1988/89 CRS event changed the biomass and production of fisheries resources in the southwestern Japan/East Sea. Total biomass of all species groups in the ecosystem increased by 59% after the CRS. These results indicate that there were substantial changes in the function of major species in the southwestern Japan/East Sea ecosystem. The relative contribution of walleye pollock, at trophic level (TL) III, to the total flow of energy decreased drastically from 33.0% in the pre-CRS period to 4.3% in the post-CRS period, while that of common squid, at the same TL, doubled from 34.2% to 72.2% during the periods.     

高速公路合理限速对策研究

基于对高速公路运营阶段交通流量的构成及增长分析,得出新建高速公路和非新建高速公路交通流量差异较大,交通特性明显不同,建议应采取不同的限速策略,并分别给出了合理的车速限制建议值。     

An ERP approach for container terminal operating systems

The major characteristics of ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) are an enterprise-wide system that covers all the business functions and information resources, integrated database, built-in best industry practice, packaged software and open architecture. ERP enables reduction of system development time, flexibility, standardization of workflow and effective business planning capability. ERP is mainly for the manufacturing industry. However, the principles of ERP can also be applied to container terminal operating systems. This paper presents an ERP system approach for a container terminal. It has clustered the workflow of a container terminal and analysed the business process to generate the best workflows. The integrated database is designed to eliminate redundancy and keep integration. The core of ERP for container terminal is the planning facility such as berth planning and yard planning. The planning capability is very tightly coupled with data flow from client entities such as shipping companies. The ERP can handle the existing problems of container terminal operation that are mainly caused by lack of integration of a whole information resource in a container terminal, ad-hoc and poor planning capability, disconnected and incorrect data from client companies. The ERP approach can not only resolve the problems of container terminals but also promote adoption of information systems for container terminals in the world that have not yet implemented terminal operating systems.     

Objective evaluation of the sound quality of the warning sound of electric vehicles with a consideration of the masking effect: Annoyance and detectability

This study developed a method to evaluate the sound quality of the warning sound masked by background noise considering the masking effect. The warning sound of an electric vehicle is required by law for the safety of pedestrians. Therefore, the warning sound becomes an additional noise pollution source if it is designed as an annoyance. On the other hand, if the sound is designed with a low sound pressure level, pedestrians will not recognize the approach of vehicle due to background noise. To avoid nose pollution and permit the detectability of an approaching vehicle, a method for evaluating the annoyance and detectability of an electric vehicle is required. In this paper, the whine index evaluating the whine sound masked by the background was developed and used as a sound metric. This metric was employed for the development of an annoyance index and detectability index for electric vehicles.