自动测试系统通用性研究

针对现代电子装备自动测试系统,阐述自动测试系统通用性实现方法,提出激励资源、信号接口装置设计原则,同时探讨了神经网络与自适应算法实现故障诊断与定位中的可行性,并给出一种故障诊断自适应算法实现的方法。     

基于激光雷达相干探测技术的实验研究

基于激光雷达相干探测技术建立了探测转动目标（如舰载直升机）的数学模型,展开了应用激光相干技术探测运动目标的实验研究,并实现了目标运动特征的提取。实验对目标仅做转动运动和转动加平动的复合运动两种情况进行了实验对比,然后对目标的转动结构部分（如舰载直升机的旋转叶片）的不同运动状态进行了实验研究,采用时频分析方法提取出目标运动特征,成功估计出了运动参数,为目标识别和运动特征的探测提供了重要的信息。     

舰载直升机在护航编队中对海盗目标预警的使用研究

舰载直升机在护航编队中担负着很多重要的作战任务,由于索马里海域特殊的作战环境和海盗目标独特的特征,使得舰载直升机在中国海军护航编队遂行作战任务时对海盗目标的预警成为其重要任务之一。文章从护航编队舰载预警雷达对海盗目标预警探测的局限性和舰载直升机预警探测的优势出发,论证了舰载直升机对海盗目标预警探测的可行性、优点以及舰载直升机预警探测时应注意的事项,重点对舰载直升机探测海盗目标的应用方式进行了分析。     

基于MATLAB与LabVIEW的回波信号处理与分析

针对MATLAB与LabVIEW软件的不同特性,提出利用编程实现和虚拟实验相结合的方式对某声纳接收到的回波信号进行处理。信号的处理与分析是MATLAB与LabVIEW的强项,用户可以很轻松地构建各种复杂的信号处理与分析系统,操作简便,并且形象直观,大大提高了信号处理与分析的能力、精度和效率。     

国外光电无源干扰技术的发展

光电无源干扰技术在现代战争中发挥着越来越重要的作用。文章介绍了光电无源干扰技术的发展历程以及装备的研制、改进情况,指出了在现代战争中发展光电无源干扰技术的优势和重要性,重点探讨了几种光电无源干扰技术的性能及其特点,最后论述了光电无源干扰技术的发展动向与分析。     

经验模式能量在脉动信号分析中的应用(英文)

After an aerial object enters the water, physical changes to sounds in the water caused by the accompanying bubbles are quite complex. As a result, traditional signal analyzing methods cannot identify the real physical object. In view of this situation, a novel method for analyzing the sounds caused by an aerial object’s entry into water was proposed. This method analyzes the vibrational mode of the bubbles by using empitical mode decomposition. Experimental results showed that this method can efficiently remove noise and extract the broadband pulse signal and low-frequency fluctuating signal, producing an accurate resolution of entry time and frequency. This shows the improved performance of the proposed method.     

基于相位差的方位估计(英文)

The phase difference method (PDM) is presented for the direction of arrival (DOA) estimation of the narrowband source. It estimates the DOA by measuring the reciprocal of the phase range of the sensor output spectra at the interest frequency bin. The peak width and variance of the PDM are presented. The PDM can distinguish closely spaced sources with different and unknown center frequencies as long as they are separated with at least one frequency bin. The simulation results show that the PDM has a better resolution than that of the conventional beamforming.     

实际海浪环境大尺度模型试验遥控遥测系统(英文)

Physical testing of large-scale ship models at sea is a new experimental method. It is a cheap and reliable way to research the environment adaptability of a ship in complex and extreme wave conditions. It is necessary to have a stable experimental system for the test. Since the experimental area is large, a remote control system and a telemetry system are essential, and were designed by the authors. An experiment was conducted on the Songhuajiang River to test the systems. The relationship between the model’s speed and its electromotor’s revolutions was also measured during the model test. The results showed that the two systems make it possible to carry out large-scale model tests at sea.     

非结构化网格浸入边界法的流固耦合数值模拟(英文)

This paper presents an improved unstructured grid immersed boundary method. The advantages of both immersed boundary method and body fitted grids which are generated by unstructured grid technology are used to enhance the computation efficiency of fluid structure interaction in complex domain. The Navier-Stokes equation was discretized spacially with collocated finite volume method and Euler implicit method in time domain. The rigid body motion was simulated by immersed boundary method in which the fluid and rigid body interface interaction was dealt with VOS (volume of solid) method. A new VOS calculation method based on graph was presented in which both immersed boundary points and cross points were collected in arbitrary order to form a graph. The method is verified with flow past oscillating cylinder.     

LRIT数据中心审核费计算分析

船舶远程识别与跟踪（LRIT）系统自建立并全功能运行以来,国际移动卫星组织（IMSO）作为LRIT协调人,制订了临时性的数据中心审核费计算公式,但在国际上一个广为接受的永久性计算公式仍未能确定。文中阐述了LRIT计算公式的最新制订进展,并对各种方案进行了分析,提出了下一步的工作建议。