魏氏组织对齿轮强度的危害及其控制方法

２０ＣｒＭｏ等材料经热轧后，采用锻后余热正火工艺，易产生较为严重的魏氏组织。魏氏组织的存在，可降低材料的断裂韧度，对齿轮强度有致命危害。奥氏体晶粒粗大和一定的冷却速度是魏氏组织形成的主要原因，防止物氏组织发生的关键是控制奥氏体的粗化，介绍了消除魏氏组织的常用方法。     

50 000 DWT散货船结构设计的点滴体会

本文介绍了作者在５０ ０００ ＤＷＴ散货船的设计过程中,关于底部纵桁布置、抓斗加强、卷筒钢板加强、进水强度以及结构工艺等几方面的一些体会。     

基于线控制动系统的AEB功能开发

提出一种线控制动系统的设计方案,通过试验验证该线控制动系统的制动压力控制及响应能力。该系统具备稳态压力控制精度≤±200 kPa,最大目标压力响应速度≤180 ms,作为AEB主执行器,比ESC具备更高的控制精度和更快的响应速度。AEB感知系统选用一种国内自主开发的77G毫米波雷达并进行测试验证,该雷达最多可同时追踪64个前向目标,并可对高度目标、行人/自行车目标进行有效识别。运用Matlab/Simulink及Vector/CANoe设计了AEB功能软件模块,为提高紧急制动效果,提出以制动距离为控制目标的功能逻辑,通过实车试验对所设计的AEB系统进行了验证。     

铁路客运新清算办法的问题及建议

面对实现国民经济发展第三步战略目标的新任务,即将加人世贸组织的新形势,我国将把推进垄断行业的改革和重组,作为“十五“时期最重要的举措之一.在这一形势下,2001年中国铁路运输体制改革将迈出重要的一步:旅客运输将作为中国铁路“网运分离“改革的试点,率先实行新的铁路旅客运输清算办法(以下简称“新清算办法“). ……     

基于CORBA与RMI／EJB的异构分布对象系统的集成

本文系统地分析了分布式计算模型CORBVA，Java RMI的体系结构及组件模型EJB的现状和发展趋势的基础上，对CORBA与RMI／EJB的集成进行研究，并将其应用于大庆站信息系统的开发。     

Seabed scene simulation and its realization in extending Vega

Realistic simulation of underwater scene is always difficult because of the special and complex vision effects in underwater space. Seabed is an important part of underwater environment. This paper describes the methods for seabed scene simulation based on OpenGL. It includes construction of fluetuant terrain based on the random sinusoidal algorithm, simulation of seabed flicker effect by means of circular texture mapping and generation of turbidity effect by using fog techniques. For the application based on the leading high level 3D development environment-Vega, underwater scene simulation is still a difficulty since there is no module for it. Based on the analysis of Vega software and the research on seabed scene simulation methods, a Vega extending module named “Underwater Space” was created through developing module class and extending lynx interface. The module class was designed through developing DLL written in C . The Lynx was extended through developing keyword configure file, GUI configure file and lynx plug-in DLL. The problem that Vega can‘t simulate underwater space, is elementarily resolved. The results show that this module is efficient, easy using, and the seabed scene images am vivid.     

基于PRO/E船用控制台紧凑节能型结构设计

文章探讨基于PRO/E板金SHEET MEATE模块,建立船用动力定位控制台箱体结构紧凑节能模型,通过钣金零件剥离成型进行三维局部圆弧设计,解决复杂的箱体零件展开放样计算、拼装角度计算、制造工艺等难题。利用现代数控MCAD制造的特点,实现动力定位台结构轻巧、外形美观、功能性强的效果,起到节省材料,减少占用船舱空间和运行能耗,增加船舶灵活性的作用。     

Capillary electrophoresis coupled with electrochemiluminescence for determination of cloperastine hydrochloride

Objective To investigate the electrochemiluminescence (ECL) behavior of cloperustine hydrochloride.Methods ECL intensity of tris (2,2'-bipyridyl) rutheniumo(Ⅱ) was enhanced, the method for the determination of dupernstine hydrochloride was established using capillary electrophoresis (CE) coupled with electrochemilumolinescence (ECL) detection. Results Under the optimum conditions, ECL intensity varied linearly with cloperastine hydrochloride concentration from 7.0×10-6 g/mL to 1.0×10-4 g/mL. The detection limit (S/N=3) was 8.05×10-7g/mL. he relative standard deviation of the ECL intensity and the migration time for 11 consecutive injections of 1.0 ×10-5g/mL cloperastine hydrochloride was 2.9% and 1.5%, respectively. This method was successfully applied to eloperastine hydrochloride tablet determination. Conclusion The method has been established, validated and applied for determination of cloperastine hydrochloride.     

并行工程在船舶设计与建造中的应用

在分析并行工程特点的基础上,提出了并行工程下的船舶设计建造系统结构,讨论了其实现的关键技术.给出基于DFM/DFA的CAD/CAM/CAE集成示例.     

浅谈交通行业的采标工作

采用国际标准和国我先进国家标准是我国的一项重要的技术经济政策，为此应予以高度重视，并将这项工作做好。