疲劳损伤场统计处理和疲劳缺口效应分析

基于对金属材料表面微单元休疲劳损伤随机演化的分析,联系疲劳细观机理,建立了 疲劳损伤场的概率失效统计处理模型。利用此模型,提出疲劳缺口效应的估算方法。      

Texture Development of a Cold-rolled CuZnAl Alloy

lIntroductionTheCu26Zn-5Al-0.7Ti(wt%)allOysareshaPeIneInOryalloys.PolytwstallineshaPempalloysareingeneralusedinengineeringaPPlicatons.TheshapempeffectsarecloselyrelatedwiththetextUresforthesing1ecrystalshavetheshmplyanisotrOPicPfOPetw[l-3].ItwasshownthatextUredshaPempal1oyspossessedthebettershaPememOryeffectsthannontextUrdones[4].Cu-basedallOystendeasilytOgrowintolnyegrainsinhotrolling,andarenosultabletocoldrollingbecausethe0PhasehasalowmalleabilityatroomtemperatUre.FortheCuZnAlal…     

摆式列车通信网卡设计

介绍了摆式列车通信网卡的功能和设计原理。网卡采用80C320微处理器,实现RS485、RS422、CAN通信协议实现数据交换。装车试验表明,网卡设计合理、稳定可靠,达到了系统设计要求。     

结合亚格子模型的Lattice-Boltzmann算法

介绍一种亚格子模型与LB(Lattic-Boltzmann)方法相结合的算法,并用其对亚临界雷诺数情况下的圆柱绕流问题进行数值模拟,得到流场的流线图以及圆柱表面的压力系数。通过与实验值相比较,发现数值结果与实验值是比较吻合的,证明该算法可以用于计算雷诺数较大的流体问题,同时具有LB方法计算效率高的优点。     

京沪高速铁路工程概况

1 工程简介 1．1 概况 京沪高速铁路线路自北京南站至上海虹桥站，新建铁路全长1318km。全线共设北京南、天津西、济南西、南京南、虹桥等21个车站。设计速度350km／h，初期运营300km／h。线间距5．0m；一般最小曲线半径7000m；最大坡度20‰；到发线有效长度650m；列车类型为动车组。规划输送能力为单向8000年人/年。     

Distributional effects of road pricing: Assessment of nine scenarios for Paris

The starting point of this paper is to consider that there is no general answer to the question of the equity of urban road pricing. We therefore simulate and compare the distributional effects on commuters of nine toll scenarios for Paris, assuming that utility is nonlinear in income. We show that the distributional pattern across income groups depends crucially on the level of traffic reduction induced by tolling. Stringent tolls are more favourable to low-income motorists. Equity effects also vary with toll design. Compared to a reference scenario which uniformly charges all motorists driving within Paris, an inbound cordon toll is detrimental to low-incomes. Conversely, granting a rebate to low CO₂ emission cars slightly improves their situation while an exemption for Paris residents is neutral. Surprisingly, it matters little for social equity whether toll revenues are allocated to all commuters or solely to public transport users.     

超净车间臭氧(O_3)浓度的测定

为研究超净车间作业对人体健康的影响因素,我们测定了某微电子集团公司8个超净程度不同的超净车间的臭氧浓度。结果显示其浓度明显低于大气巾臭氧浓度,是影响工人健康的因素之一。使用负离子发生器可提高超净室内臭氧浓度。     

大青叶淫羊藿中微量锰在兔血中药代动力学的研究

以催化动力学分析法为监测手段,利用二价锰离子对高碘酸钾——罗丹明B反应体系的催化作用,使用邻菲罗啉为活化剂,对兔血中微量锰进行了荧光测定,绘制了药时曲线,结果经微机处理,得到系列药代动力学参数。     

有限变形条件下刚—粘塑性本构方程的隐式时间积分算法

在有限变形条件下，基于刚－粘塑性本构方程，提出了计算塑性应变增量的稳式时间积分方案，与传统的显式算法对比，此方案具有明显的优点，适用于有限变形大增量步的有限元计算，其数值精度令人满意。     

ModificationofSlendernessCoefficientofAngleSteels

IntroductionIn“TechnicalSpecificationsforPowerTransmissionTowers”(SDGJ94 90 ) [1] ,com pressedmembersaredesignedbasedonworkingstressdesign (WSD) ,andthelossofstabilityofcompressedmembersisnotconsidered ,whichisconservativeforslendermembersanddangerousf…