三峡库区高陡边坡崩塌机理分析与治理研究

边坡崩塌是边坡病害的一种重要形式,易造成掩埋道路、车辆、行人等事故,带来巨大人员伤亡和经济损失。与滑坡在机理上有较大的区别,边坡崩塌多发生于陡峭坡段,具有典型性、突发性以及较大的破坏性。在大量调查基础上,研究了长江三峡库岸城区高陡边坡岩土体崩塌形成机理,分析了崩塌破坏的一般形式、破坏机理及处治方案。并结合云阳县清凉场高边坡治理工程实例,给出此类高陡边坡治理措施及建议。     

舰载指控系统三种体系结构的可靠性建模与比较

舰载作战指挥与武器控制系统(简称指控系统)体系结构的发展,对满足未来先进舰载指控系统或改进现役舰载指控系统装备具有重要意义,其中指控系统体系结构的可靠性是关系系统性能优劣的重要因素之一。在分析舰载指控系统的系统需求基础上,针对集中式、分开式和分布式3种不同的舰载指控系统体系结构分别进行可靠性建模分析,推导出3种体系结构的可靠性表达式。算例计算结果表明,分布式体系结构具有优于其它两种体系结构的可靠性指标。未来舰载指控系统采用分布式体系结构已成为发展趋势。     

钢结构人行桥自振频率影响因素及其分析

城市钢结构人行天桥竖向自振频率为设计控制要素之一.提出了影响桥梁自振频率的因素,并通过有限元分析软件梁单元模型进行分析计算,研究了结构型式、梁高及桥面铺装对桥梁自振频率的影响.得到的相关结论可对同类工程起到借鉴参考意义.     

Theoretical Formula for Calculating Negative Skin Friction of Pile in Layered Soil and Its Application

Based on Zeevaert's method, a theoretical formula was developed to calculate the negative skin friction of pile in layered soil. For practical purpose,a cut-and-try method was proposed to determine neutral point. Case studies indicate that the total calculated negative skin friction was in agreement with the measured one, which verifies the feasibility and practicability of theoretical formula. Furthermore, the methods for calculating efficiency factor of drag load and settlement were also given.     

Monte Carlo Simulation of Electron Swarms Parameters in c-C4F8/CF4 Gas Mixtures

The swarm parametes for c-C4F8/CF4 mixtures, including the density-normalized effective ionization coefficient, drift velocity and mean energy were calculated using Monte-Carlo method with the null collision technique. The overall density-reduced electric field strength could be varied between 150 and 500 Td,while the c-C4F8 content in gas mixtures is varied in the range of 0-100%. The value of the density-normalize deffective ionization coefficient shows a strong dependence on the c-C4F8 content, becoming more electronegative as the content of c-C4F8 is increased. The drift velocity of c-C4F4/CF4 mixtures is more affected by CF4. The calculated limiting field strength for c-C4F8/CF4 mixtures is higher than that of SF6/CF4.     

提高永磁同步电机在深度弱磁控制区稳定性的控制研究

分析了深度弱磁区域中电流矢量控制的稳定性问题,提出了一种新的关于永磁同步电机(PMSM)的最大转矩电压比(MTPV)弱磁控制策略,以提高系统的稳定性,增加最大转矩时更宽的调速范围,确保不同运行区域之间的平滑转换。通过MATLAB/Simulink仿真,验证了理论分析的正确性,表明使用新方案时PMSM可运行在1:4的速度范围内而没有任何电流振荡和不稳定性问题。     

动车组天线梁随机振动疲劳寿命评估

为对动车组天线梁的随机振动疲劳寿命进行评估,首先,建立天线梁及构架结构有限元模型,并对其分析得到天线梁的固有频率;然后,利用软件编程得到德国低干扰轨道不平顺自功率谱,再根据自功率谱得到各轮对间互功率谱;最后,在有限元分析软件中对各轮对进行激励加载,采用模态叠加法对天线梁进行随机振动疲劳寿命分析,得到结构疲劳寿命薄弱位置。