洛湛线DK261+720～DK261+870线路右侧山体滑坡整治施工技术

通过分析洛湛线DK2 61+72 0～DK2 61+870线路右侧山体滑坡的特点 ,确定综合整治滑坡的有效方案 ,针对性地阐述滑坡整治的施工方法 ,吸取滑坡发生的教训 ,总结整治滑坡施工的经验     

中国城市轨道交通建设发展纪实

介绍了中国轨道交通的发展历史、特点及其建设历程,展望了中国内地25个城市中远期建设发展规划。     

温度应力在无缝线路放散中的应用

文章从无缝线路温度应力与锁定轨温之间的关系入手，提出在应力放散过程中，如何应用这一关系准确确定无缝线路的锁定轨温，这对应力放散施工有一定的指导意义。     

120 km/h货车对32m简支梁动力作用的试验研究及数值分析

据已有的试验结果,浅述了120 km/h新型货车作用下,预应力混凝土32 m简支梁（图号：专桥2051）的主要动力性能参数,分析了该标准梁型对新型货车的适应性。同时采用有限元软件ANSYS,分析了梁体的自振频率和货车作用下的跨中挠度。实测结果与数值计算结果比较吻合。     

高速列车舒适度的评价

收集了国内外最新研究成果并结合广深线准高速客列车运行试验结果对高速列车舒适度进行评价，并对线路和车辆提高舒适度的方法进行了论述。     

铁路客票系统的席位管理研究

在讨论使用计算机售票席位管理所面临的问题的基础上,分析了解决问题的方案,并介绍了由铁道部客票总体组开发的向全路推广的客票预订与发售软件系统中对客票席位管理的具体实现方案。     

水泥稳定碎石基层收缩裂缝防治

分析了水泥稳定碎石基层裂缝产生的原因,结合沪宁高速公路扩建工程水稳基层实践,提出降低水泥用量、改进混合料级配形式和控制混合料含水量等措施,以从根本上避免乃至杜绝水稳基层工后收缩裂缝的产生.     

机车乘务员心理卫生状况的调查分析

采用焦虑自评量表 (SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS) ,对 10 3名电力机车乘务员的心理卫生状况进行评价。结果表明 ,机车乘务员的SAS和SDS标准分均明显高于国内常模 (P <0 0 1) ,有明显的焦虑和抑郁症状。机车乘务作业对乘务员的心理健康有不良影响 ,但不具有时间剂量的累积效应 ;机车乘各员普遍存在着明显的心理卫生问题 ,其心理卫生状况与年龄、工龄没有明显关系。     

Optimized design for a MacPherson strut suspension with side load springs

Undesired lateral force inevitably exists in a MacPherson suspension system, which is liable to damper rod’s side wear and promotes the damper’s inner friction decreasing the ride performance from the suspension system. Substituting a new side load spring with curved centerline for the conventional coil spring has been proven able to solve these problems and Multi-body Dynamics combining with Finite Elements Analysis may be an efficient method in optimizing its design. Therefore, taking a passenger car as example, a detailed multi-body dynamics model for the suspension system is built to simulate forces exerted on the damper and the minimization of its lateral component is selected as the design target for the spring. When the structure optimization of the side load spring is performed using FEA software ANSYS, its vertical and lateral elastic characteristics, supported by test data, are analyzed. After importing FEA results back to the suspension system, the dynamics simulation can be performed to validate the optimization result.     

Assessing the technical efficiency, service effectiveness, and technical effectiveness of the world’s railways through NDEA analysis

This paper presents an approach to include both the unstorable feature of transportation service and the technological differences within railway companies in efficiency and effectiveness measurements. We explore efficiency and effectiveness for a group of 40 global railways in the year 2002, using traditional data development analysis (TDEA) and network data development analysis (NDEA). Comparing the results obtained from the NDEA model with those from the TDEA indicate that performance measures are quite different in terms of the magnitude, and even using different DEA type models to evaluate railway system performance does not distort the ranking of their performance. We also analyze the inter-related effects among three performance measures, finding that transportation service characteristics have positive effects on the evaluation of performance. Generally speaking, the NDEA model provides deeper insight regarding the sources of inefficiency and process-specific guidance to railway managers so as to help them improve their railway’s performance.