多发性骨髓瘤患者超氧化物歧化酶和脂质过氧化物的改变及其意义

用邻苯三酚自氧化法和改良硫代巴比妥酸（ＴＢＡ）荧光微量法测定了多发性骨髓瘤（ＭＭ）患者初发期、缓解期和复发期红细胞超氧化物歧化酶（ＳＯＤ）活性和血浆脂质过氧化物（ＬＰＯ）含量。结果表明：ＭＭ初发和复发病例红细胞ＳＯＤ活性明显降低，血浆中ＬＰＯ含量明显增高，较正常对照均有明显差异。缓解期患者的ＳＯＤ活性和ＬＰＯ含量大致恢复正常水平。ＭＭ红细胞ＳＯＤ活力与血浆ＬＰＯ含量呈负相关（ｒ＝－０．４２５，Ｐ＜０．０５）），与血红蛋白浓度呈正相关（ｒ＝０．７２２，Ｐ＜０．００１），与骨髓中浆细胞百分数呈负相关（ｒ＝－０．５２６，Ｐ＜０．０５）。以上结果提示自由基损伤作用参与了ＭＭ的发生、发展和转归过程，且与病情的严重程度有关。     

郑徐线分散自律调度集中系统研究

根据陇海线郑徐段工程建设实际和运输需求,进行了该段的需求分析,阐述了采用分散自律调度集中系统构成方案和功能,并对有关问题进行了探讨,为工程顺利实施提供了条件.     

简析CBTC系统中联锁与区域控制器的关系

针对地铁CBTC系统中联锁和区域控制器的功能和关系进行分析和探讨.     

电铁分区所并联补偿装置及投切过程

在电气化铁道中，为了提高接触网的末端电压，可在分区所安装并联补偿装置。本文以一个实际的并补装置为例，对其进行了大量的仿真计算与分析。着重研究并联电容器和并联电抗器投入与退出电网时所引起的瞬态过电压和过电流，追加投入电容器时产生的高频涌流，以及减轻瞬态现象的有效方法。     

中央导向新交通系统在国内的应用前景

介绍一种新型胶轮承重、中央钢轨导向的交通系统,该系统具有人性化、环保、节能、技术性能突出、运量适中、工期短、综合造价较低等特点。通过详细分析,指出其适用范围,重点说明新交通系统在道路断面、车站、导轨等方面的土建设计技术,以及供电系统、信息系统、车辆基地等主要设备系统配置的技术特点,阐述该系统与城市轨道交通的关系,展望其在中小城市和大城市的发展前景和方向。     

采用GPON技术优化铁通网络

在铁通已有互联网的基础上,如何立足移动及自身资源,利用GPON的优势来建设铁通互联网,发挥GPON光纤接入的优势,提升网速,改善用户互联网感受,提升铁通互联网竞争力。     

Foldable container in empty container repositioning in intermodal transportation network of Belt and Road Initiative: strengths and limitations

In 2013, the concept of the ‘Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road (Belt and Road)’ was initiated by the Chinese government, which involves Asian, European and African continents and their adjacent seas. Logistics plays a core role in such a large framework of economy and trade. In recent years, China, European Union, and Southeast Asia pay much attention to the design and development of the intermodal transportation network towards both economic and environmental efficiency. In this paper, we propose an empty container repositioning model in the intermodal transportation network of Belt and Road (B&R) Initiative by considering both standard and foldable containers. In this model, empty containers are repositioned from the inland of the original area, such as China, to other areas of B&R Initiative related countries and regions, such as European Union and Southeast Asia. We develop a mixed integer linear programming model to determine the optimal repositioning of empty containers via the intermodal transportation network. An Artificial Bee Colony algorithm is developed to solve large size problems in practice and numerical experiments are conducted to show the efficiency of our proposed algorithm. We provide managerial insights regarding the impact on the network performance of foldable containers transportation.     

复合材料剪切圆柱壳在轴压下的屈曲与后屈曲

给出了非对称正交铺层剪切圆柱壳广义Donnell型大挠度方程,并运用位移型摄动技术构造出该圆柱壳在轴压作用下的后屈曲渐近级数解.为保证边值问题摄动解的一致性,本文研究了边界效应对中短圆柱壳的影响,亦即运用奇异摄动技术详细分析了该圆柱壳端部边界层方程和奇异摄动解.并讨论了横向剪切变形、Batdorf数、弹性模量比和初始几何缺陷对圆柱壳屈曲与后屈曲性态的影响.比较显示,横向剪切变形对圆柱壳的屈曲与后屈曲有重要影响.     

Geoswath Plus多波束水深数据抽稀算法研究

根据多波束数据量大的特点,采用VC++程序开发语言,结合工程实际需要,开发出一套多波束数据抽稀程序,有效解决了用户从原始多波束水深数据中提取所需数据的问题。     

A non-geometrically similar model for predicting the wake field of full-scale ships

The scale effect leads to large discrepancies between the wake fields of model-scale and actual ships, and causes differences in cavitation performance and exciting forces tests in predicting the performance of actual ships. Therefore, when test data from ship models are directly applied to predict the performance of actual ships, test results must be subjected to empirical corrections. This study proposes a method for the reverse design of the hull model. Compared to a geometrically similar hull model, the wake field generated by the modified model is closer to that of an actual ship. A non- geometrically similar model of a Korean Research Institute of Ship and Ocean Engineering (KRISO)’s container ship (KCS) was designed. Numerical simulations were performed using this model, and its results were compared with full-scale calculation results. The deformation method of getting the wake field of full-scale ships by the non-geometrically similar model is applied to the KCS successfully.