基于MARC外水切压缩负荷优化

本文介绍了外水切CAE模型分析外水切压缩负荷的方法.压缩压缩负荷是外水切的一个重要参数,压缩负荷的设计不合理,会直接影响玻璃的升降和刮水性能.利用MARC可以对外水切截面进行有限元分析,在设计前期可以指导工程师进行截面优化,得到合理的压缩负荷.     

中职《汽车发动机电控系统》课程混合式教学模式研究与实践

混合式教学能让线上、线下教学相互补充、相互促进,从而优化教学过程,提升教学效果.在对中职汽车运用与维修专业《汽车发动机电控系统》的课程性质、课程内容以及教学目标进行分析后,参考混合式学习已有研究成果基于云班课线上教学平台和六步教学法搭建中职学校混合式教学的模式框架,并进行教学实践应用,运用比较分析法对混合式教学...     

智能汽车专业校企合作模式及人才培养方式的探究

智能汽车已经成为未来汽车领域的发展方向,且高校逐渐与企业合作,建立智能汽车人才培养模式。但是现阶段,校企合作深度以及人才培养方式仍然存在一定的不足,不利于为智能汽车领域输送更多的人才。基于此,本文主要探究智能汽车专业校企合作模式以及人才培养模式,详细阐述智能汽车专业校企合作模式及人才培养模式中存在的问题,进而提出针对性的建议。     

车联网标识解析体系研究

车联网标识解析体系是建立在工业互联网相关技术之上,针对车路协同、自动驾驶、车辆运行等交通环节的设备赋予全局唯一的标识.本文介绍了我国工业互联网标识解析体系的建设与技术发展情况,提出了车联网标识解析体系的实施框架与技术架构.通过建立车联网标识解析体系,可以实现车联网信息通信的身份验证、高效传输与安全保障,助力车联网的发展...     

MPV白车身气密性工艺优化方法

白车身气密性是汽车行业普遍关注的技术点,本文重点研究了某MPV车型的白车身气密性,通过优化搭接结构和涂胶工艺,并利用气密性设备样车进行试验、实现了白车身的气密性提升.     

城市快速路设计速度选取的研究——以赣南大道快速路为例

设计速度是城市快速路最重要的技术标准,决定着其他技术标准和投资规模。从城市快速路设计速度的影响因素、案例分析和设计规范三个方面,总结出快速路设计速度选取的4项原则,同一条快速路尽量选取统一的技术标准,不同设计速度路段相互衔接时,相邻路段前后的平纵线形技术指标应相互协调与配合,平纵线形技术指标应逐渐变化,变化处设置明显标志,且分段设计速度分界点且选择在互通玄交或出入口匝道位置,基于该原则选取赣南大道快速路的设计速度。     

现代有轨电车无砟轨道的路基设计探讨

现代有轨电车无砟轨道路基与传统的有砟轨道路基、客运专线无砟轨道路基相比,有一定的差别。结合工程设计经验,从路基面、基床厚度及填料要求、沉降要求、排水方面对现代有轨电车路基设计进行分析与论述,对无砟轨道路基结构进行计算分析,量化基床厚度、基床表层厚度、基床底层厚等技术指标,可为其他新建有轨电车工程设计提供参考。     

Optimal scheduling of the flexray static segment based on two-dimensional bin-packing algorithm

FlexRay is a reliable and hard real-time in-vehicle communication protocol that is strongly promoted by car manufacturers as the de facto standard in the automotive domain. The protocol offers both a time-triggered and an eventtriggered architecture. This paper focuses on the optimal scheduling of the time-triggered component of FlexRay known as the static (ST) segment using a two-dimensional bin-packing technique. To maximize the bandwidth utilization in the ST segment, a fast heuristic as well as an efficient integer linear programming approach are proposed. Our methods directly schedule signals into slots including frame packing, according to signal-based data scheduling and the slot/ cycle multiplexing mechanisms presented by the latest version of the FlexRay protocol. The benefits of our proposed methods are demonstrated by extensive experiments on synthetic and an automotive X-by-wire system case study. An additional test case is examined to emphasize the superior performance of the proposed approach relative to that of existing optimal scheduling approaches.     

A new method for absolute datum transfer in seafloor control network measurement

To decrease the time consumption and the labor intensity in the absolute datum transfer of traditional seafloor control network measurement, a new method, namely sailing-circle positioning method, is put forward in this paper. First, the traditional intersection positioning model is improved by considering the equivalent sound velocity profile error as an unknown parameter in the adjustment model. Second, the effect of geometric dilution of precision (GDOP) on positioning accuracy is analyzed. By seeking for the minimum of GDOP, it is concluded that the absolute datum transfer can achieve the highest accuracy in the condition of sailing along a circle relative to other sailing paths. Moreover, the optimal radius of the circle for the accurate datum transfer is also given out. Besides, the correlation between the accuracy of datum transfer and the sound velocity error in this method is analyzed. Finally, the new method was tested and verified by the experiments in Songhua lake with the water depth of 60 m and in South China sea with the water depth of 2000 m, respectively. These experiment results show that the new method can improve the accuracy and efficiency of traditional datum transfer method significantly.     

Two degree of freedom flow-induced vibration of cylindrical structures in marine environments: frequency ratio effects

The flow-induced vibration of a cylindrical structure is a very common problem in marine environments such as undersea pipelines, offshore risers, and cables. In this study, the vortex-induced vibration (VIV) of an elastically mounted cylinder at a low Reynolds number is simulated by a transient coupled fluid–structure interaction numerical model. Considering VIV with low damping ratio, the response, hydrodynamic forces, and vortex shedding modes of the cylinder is systematically analyzed and summed up the universal rule under different frequency ratios. On the basis of the analysis, we find that the frequency ratio α is a very important parameter. It decides the locked-in, beat, and phase-switch phenomena of the cylinder, meanwhile, it also influence the vortex mode of the cylinder. The trajectory of the two degrees of freedom (2 DOF) case at different natural frequency ratios is discussed, with most trajectories having a “figure of 8” shape and a few having a “crescent” shape. A fast Fourier transformation technique is used to obtain the frequency characteristics of the vibration of the cylindrical structure. Using the 2 DOF cylinder model in place of the 1 DOF model presents several advantages in simulating the nonlinear characteristics of cylindrical structures, including the capacity to model the crosswise vibration generated by in-line vibration.