一种基于OpenCV实现的运动目标检测算法的研究

序列图像中的运动目标检测是数字图像处理与识别以及计算机视觉领域研究的主要内容之一,在视觉监控系统、医学图像分析、工业检测以及军事等领域中都有应用。文章重点对运动目标检测的算法进行了讨论,通过分析和比较三种常用运动目标检测的算法,提出了一种使用改进的背景更新算法检测运动目标的方法,并利用Intel公司开发的OpenCV提供的函数库进行测试。结果表明利用该方法可以稳定地提取背景图像,抑制运动目标对背景的干扰,有效地提高了运动目标的检测概率。     

基于粒子滤波的无人机侦察图像跟踪算法研究

针对无人机侦察图像跟踪的实时性以及战场环境复杂的特点,研究了在复杂背景下实现对单一目标跟踪,提出了一种基于粒子滤波的快速目标跟踪算法,通过计算机仿真将此方法与传统的目标跟踪方法进行了对比,实验结果表明,该算法能够稳健地跟踪目标,具有很好的准确性、实时性和鲁棒性。     

换热器非标法兰封板应力强度分析

对于管壳式换热器的非标法兰封板,利用APDL程序实现全参数化的三维有限元建模,并计算得到封板的应力分布,归纳出影响封板的应力强度的因素,通过调整这些因素得到非标法兰封板的合理厚度。     

Green-Naghdi理论的全非线性浅水波数值模拟(英文)

Green-Naghdi (G-N) theory is a fully nonlinear theory for water waves. Some researchers call it a fully nonlinear Boussinesq model. Different degrees of complexity of G-N theory are distinguished by “levels” where the higher the level, the more complicated and presumably more accurate the theory is. In the research presented here a comparison was made between two different levels of G-N theory, specifically level II and level III G-N restricted theories. A linear analytical solution for level III G-N restricted theory was given. Waves on a planar beach and shoaling waves were both simulated with these two G-N theories. It was shown for the first time that level III G-N restricted theory can also be used to predict fluid velocity in shallow water. A level III G-N restricted theory is recommended instead of a level II G-N restricted theory when simulating fully nonlinear shallow water waves.     

水波传播与变形的数值模拟(英文)

A numerical approach was performed to predict the propagation and transformation of nonlinear water waves. A numerical wave flume was developed based on the non-periodic high-order spectral (HOS) method. The flume was applied to analyze the effect of wave steepness and wavelength on the propagation of nonlinear waves. The results show that for waves of low steepness, the wave profile and the wave energy spectrum are stable, and that the propagation can be predicted by the linear wave theory. For waves of moderate steepness and steep waves, the effects associated with the interactions between waves in a wave group become significant and a train of initially sinusoidal waves may drastically change its form within a short distance from its original position.     

实际海浪环境大尺度模型试验遥控遥测系统(英文)

Physical testing of large-scale ship models at sea is a new experimental method. It is a cheap and reliable way to research the environment adaptability of a ship in complex and extreme wave conditions. It is necessary to have a stable experimental system for the test. Since the experimental area is large, a remote control system and a telemetry system are essential, and were designed by the authors. An experiment was conducted on the Songhuajiang River to test the systems. The relationship between the model’s speed and its electromotor’s revolutions was also measured during the model test. The results showed that the two systems make it possible to carry out large-scale model tests at sea.     

海军装备IETM系统中维修保障信息的元数据体系研究

海军舰船装备的技术资料种类繁多,且分布在各个异构系统中.为了充分使用和维护这些信息资料,从舰员级维修的角度出发,总结维修保障信息的特点,借鉴ASD S1000D中数据模块的元数据,提出了基于交互式电子技术手册(IETM)的维修保障信息元数据的描述方法,使不同表现形式、分布在不同位置的技术资料能实现信息共享、数据互操作,为创建海军装备IETM系统打下基础.     

江海联运黄金通道——长江口12.5米深水航道全线贯通

3月14日,长江口深水航道治理三期工程顺利通过竣工验收。这昭示着,长江口12.5米深水航道全线贯通,打造出长江大海联运的黄金通道;这标志着,迄今为止我国最大的水运工程建设目标顺利实现。这是带动长江三角洲和整个长江流域经济腾飞的跨世纪宏伟工程,历时12年,从长江河口挖出的3.2亿立方疏浚土,如果按照1立方米的土堆依次排列,可整整绕地球8圈。     

高科技助力海上大清污

<正>在"7·16"事故的海上清污工作中,遥感卫星监测、航空、航海雷达、红外线扫测、溢油漂移预测、船载溢油围收集成系统等高科技手段的运用,及时获取了溢油漂移扩散的准确动态,为海上清污行动提供了重要的决策参考,为有效地清除海上溢油污染,取得海上清     

航企齐心协力打造平安航线

雾霭蒙蒙中,“葫芦岛”号客滚轮鸣笛起航…… 2009年12月10日上午9时15分,这艘客滚轮;隹时起锚,缓缓驶离大连港客滚码头,6个多小时航程后,将抵达山东烟台港。这条航线,大大便利了渤海湾辽鲁两岸的客货运输。