帕萨特B5轿车电路-自动变速器控制系统(Ⅰ)

在帕萨特B5轿车布线图的基础上改画成该车电路原理图——自动变速器控制系统,并介绍该系统的主要功能,自动变速器故障码及其读取方法,自动变速器测量数据块及其读取方法。     

连续刚构桥的群桩基础计算模型研究

群桩基础是连续刚构最常用的基础形式之一，分析探讨了群桩基础的几种建模方法，给出了建模思路和参数取值。结合苏通大桥辅航道桥预应力混凝土连续刚构的工程需要，提出了考虑群桩基础与上部结构共同工作的计算模型，并将计算结果与不考虑桩基的模型计算结果进行了对比分析，计算方法对类似工程有直接参考价值。     

老化因素对沥青性能的影响

通过SHRP试验，分析沥青在老化过程中，各因素(时间、温度、氧、水)对其高、低温性能的影响，从而为沥青的再生提供依据。     

石灰土中石灰活性衰减规律研究

通过试验的方法研究松散石灰土在常温和低温开放状态、常温密封状态条件下石灰活性衰减的规律，推定出不同状态条件下石灰活性衰减率公式，以确定石灰土合理的闷料时间，减少不必要的石灰活性衰减和未消解石灰对路面基层的破坏，为石灰土路面基层质量问题的界定提供依据。     

V形刚构桥施工中倒三角区域支架的拆除时机分析

采用桥梁博士软件模拟一座典型的V形墩连续刚构桥的施工过程,为找出支架拆除对传力途径的影响,分别单独计算结构自重、预应力以及收缩徐变内力,然后对单因素分析的结果进行组合。分析结果表明倒三角区域支架的拆除时机对桥梁在施工阶段及成桥后的内力均有显著影响,可达50%以上。建议优先采用早拆支架方案,以使结构受力明确,且对V形墩区域受力有利。     

特种弹药铁路运输可调式定位装置研究

概述了特种弹药铁路运输可调试定位装置的主要功能、技术要求、主要战技术指标，介绍了特种弹药铁路运输采用的从箱体顶部固定方式，并进行了相应的可调式定位装置研究，将装置分为整体固定和单点独立固定两种，用于固定弹箱在敞车内的位置，确保弹体运输安全。     

Tool for Predicting the Ultimate Bending Moment of Ship and Ship-Shaped Hull Girders

The present paper presents a historical review associated with the research works on hull girder strength of ship and ship-shaped structures. Then, a new program is developed to determine the ultimate vertical bending moment of hull girder by applying direct method, stress distribution method, and progressive collapse analysis method. Six ships and ship-shaped structures used in the benchmark study of International Ship and Offshore Structures Congress (ISSC) in 2012 are adopted as examples. The calculation results by applying the developed program are analyzed and compared with the existing results. Finally, the roles of the developed program and its further development are discussed.     

关于沥青混凝土路面的常见病害及防治措施

沥青混凝土路面主要应用于公路的面层,由于沥青混凝土材料本身的差异,以及受设计、施工水平的影响,沥青路面常常出现松散、脱皮、冻胀翻浆、水破坏、沉陷、开裂、泛油、坑槽等病害。这些病害的出现严重影响了路面行车速度、行车安全、加大了汽车磨损、缩短了沥青路面的使用寿命,使行车不畅,行成交通压力,造成道路使用年限缩短。本文具体结合工程项目阐述沥青混凝土的施工工艺、病害分析及防治措施。     

STX1(2)型驮背多功能运输车超偏载检测标准

分析了STX₁₍₂)型驮背多功能运输车对既有超偏载检测方法和标准的适应性,提出了该车的超偏载检测方案,明确了公路货车或半挂车超偏载的检测方法及评判标准。     

Effect of interference fits on the fatigue lives of bolted composite joints

The effect of interference fits on the fatigue lives of bolted composite joints is investigated by conducting mechanical tests. Static and fatigue tests are carried out on specimens made of carbon-bismaleimide composites joined together as double-lap single-bolt joints. The bolts having interference fits ranging of 0 (neat fit), 0.5%, 0.75% and 1% are performed. The results demonstrate the relationship between fatigue life and different values of interference fits. After the fatigue tests, non-destructive evaluation (NDE) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) are used to observe the damage of the surrender and surface of the hole. The test results show that the interference fitted specimens have improved fatigue life compared to the neat fitted specimen. The NDE and SEM results reveal that the damage degree of interference fitted specimen is weaker than that for the neat fitted one.