直线电机运载系统用道岔的选择与设计

针对直线电机运载系统的特点,结合广州地铁4号线用道岔的设计与使用情况,对适用于国内直线电机运载系统道岔的类型、号数、平面设计、结构设计、轨下基础及电务转换设备等的选择与设计进行介绍。     

O''''ZBEKISTON型交流传动电力机车车体

介绍了O’ZBEKISTON型交流传动电力机车车体的结构特点、参数，阐述了车体主要部件的结构设计．对车体结构进行了静强度和疲劳强度计算。计算结果表明车体结构强度满足要求。     

地理信息系统平台在公交线网规划中的应用

公交线网规划需要大量的空间数据的支持，由于涉及到的空间数据繁杂，因此有必要利用有效的数据管理系统在公交线网规划中管理这些数据。地理信息系统（GIS）作为可视化的空间和属性数据的管理平台，可以作为公交线网规划的数据管理平台。文章介绍了大连市的公交线网规划中利用GIS的全过程，包括管理数据、显示数据、挖掘数据以及辅助设计和成果管理。     

基于MPXY8020传感器的TPMS系统设计分析

简述了直接式TPMS系统原理,以基于MPXY8020传感器的TPMS系统设计方案为例,详细介绍了该类TPMS系统的软硬件设计方法,并结合产品化的实际应用,对直接式TPMS系统设计中存在的难点作简要分析。     

Biologically induced modification of seawater viscosity in the Eastern English Channel during a Phaeocystis globosa spring bloom

To identify the potential relationship between Pheaocystis globosa bloom conditions and seawater properties, a hydrobiological survey was performed in the inshore waters of the Eastern English Channel over the course of the phytoplankton spring bloom. Chlorophyll concentration, auto- and hetero/mixotrophic composition of protists and standing stock, and seawater viscosity were measured weekly from March to June 2004. The decline of the bloom is characterized by a massive foam formation in the turbulent surf zone. Before foam formation, seawater viscosity significantly increased, showing a significant positive correlation with chlorophyll concentration. In contrast, after foam formation this correlation was negative, seawater viscosity kept increasing despite a sharp decrease in chlorophyll concentrations. No significant correlation has been found between seawater viscosity and the composition of the phytoplankton assemblages observed during the survey. However, significant positive correlations have been found between seawater viscosity and both the size and the abundance of P. globosa colonies. From the correlation patterns observed between chlorophyll concentration and seawater viscosity, we suggest that the rheological properties of seawater are mainly driven by extracellular materials associated with colony formation and maintenance rather than by cell composition and standing stock.     

航测方法测绘横断面图的要点

采用航测方法测绘横断面是勘察设计正努力探索的新途径。结合工程实例，探讨航测横断面生成的质量控制要点，主要有：摄影比例尺的选择，空三加密，确保线路中线资料正确，横断面采集注意事项等。     

Driver steering and muscle activity during a lane-change manoeuvre

The article reports an experimental study of driver steering control behaviour in a lane-change manoeuvre. Eight test subjects were instrumented with electromyography to measure muscle activation and co-contraction. Each subject completed 30 lane-change manoeuvres with one vehicle on a fixed-base driving simulator. For each driver, the steering torque feedback characteristic was changed after every ten manoeuvres; the response of the vehicle to steering angle inputs was not changed. Drivers' control strategies were found to be robust to changes in steering torque feedback. Path-following errors, muscle activity and muscle co-contraction all reduce with the number of lane-changes performed by the driver, suggesting the existence of a learning process. Comparing the test subjects, there was some evidence that high levels of co-contraction were used to allow high-frequency steering inputs to be generated. The results contribute to the understanding of vehicle-driver (and more generally, human-machine) dynamic interaction.     

山区高速公路典型区域边坡稳定性研究

申苏浙皖高速公路K44边坡由于受太湖区域地质构造的影响,岩体条件复杂。经应用研制的公路边坡稳定性评价设计系统,通过计算稳定性系数,进行敏感性分析,计算加固总力等,对边坡进行全面综合性的稳定性评价,收到了良好效果。     

武汉市道路客运交通一体化研究

为了促进以特大城市为中心的大都市圈的形成,推进区域与城市之间的资源整合,必须进行城市交通一体化规划与保障实施。通过本文的论述,希望能加深人们对武汉市城市交通一体化建设的重大意义的理解,使他们从战略的角度重新审视一体化建设,从而获得他们的大力支持。     

基于组合模型的港口集装箱吞吐量预测方法

以某港1990~2003年集装箱吞吐量为实测数据,建立其集装箱吞吐量的和灰色系统等预测模型。对比该港2004~2006年集装箱吞吐量各模型预测值与实际值的差异,分析了差异产生的原因及其单一预测模型的局限性,提出了基于组合预测的港口集装箱吞吐量预测法。对港港口集装箱吞吐量发展趋势进行预测,作为未来对港口岸线资源有效的开发利用,基础设施的合理规划、建设以及港口功能拓展的依据是很有必要的。