Analysis of the flexural vibration of ship’s tail shaft by transfer matrix method

A ship＇s tail shaft has serious flexural vibration due to the cantilevered nature of the propeller＇s blades. Analysis of the nature frequency of flexural vibration is vital to be able to provide effective shock absorption for a ship＇s tail shaft. A mathematic model of tail shaft flexural vibrations was built using the transfer matrix method. The nature frequency of flexural vibration for an electrically propelled ship＇s tail shaft was then analyzed, and an effective method for calculating it was proposed： a genetic algorithm （GA）, which calculates the nature frequency of vibration of a system. Sample calculations, with comparisons by the Prohl method under conditions bearing isotropic support, showed this method to be practical. It should have significant impact on engineering design theory.     

多层次灰色综合安全评价法在油港储运中的应用

通过构建油港储运系统评估指标体系,建立多层次灰色变权综合安全评价模型对研究对象进行评价,并且在评价过程采用层次分析方法确定权重.实例结果表明,多层次灰色综合评价结果具有较强的客观性,能给决策者提供比较可靠的判断依据.     

基于负压波-流量法的管道泄漏检测试验系统(英文)

构建了一套基于负压波和流量的管道泄漏检测试验系统.该系统利用研华PCI-1710HG数据采集卡实时采集管道的压力和流量数据,利用小波变换去除混杂在压力和流量数据中的噪声信号,采用连续小波变换检测压力和流量数据的奇异点从而实现泄漏的检测与定位.监测系统的软件部分采用NI公司的图形化编程语言LabVIEW开发.该系统能及时检测管道泄漏并进行定位.     

疏浚船舶输泥管道的管堵与阻力影响因素研究

疏浚输泥管道的堵管和阻力问题影响疏浚生产功效,他们受到管道内壁粗糙度、泥质颗粒粒径、泥浆浓度和沉降速度等多个因素的影响.通过理论分析和数值计算可知,随着各个影响因素数值的增加,会导致管道的管堵现象发生和管道的阻力明显增加,采取一定措施保持管道内壁光滑和降低泥质颗粒粒径大小,可以有效减少堵塞发生和降低泥浆在管道输送中的阻力.