高速铁路EMC线天线在低频段近场耦合的研究

天线系数是辐射类的电磁骚扰发射(EMI)检测中主要不确定度来源之一,如果天线没有被准确地校准,会影响到后续所有的测试过程。对于天线校准的方法,至今仍然有一些问题尚未很好地解决,譬如未考虑近场耦合问题以及平衡不平衡转换器(balun)对天线系数测量结果的影响等等。尤其是在低频(30M～180MHz)的情况下,近场耦合的影响相当明显,给测量带来很大的误差。针对这些问题,首先描述了一种能计算已知balun结构和近场耦合的数值仿真方法,然后利用该方法分析了不同的balun结构对EMC线天线的影响,并根据特定的balun结构对近场耦合进行了量值分析,最后重点针对常规EMC测试情况,根据特定的balun结构计算出了近场耦合系数,并且在一个实际的测试场地上尽可能地验证了数值计算的结果。     

HX_D3B型交流传动电力机车车体

主要介绍HXD3B型大功率交流传动电力机车车体的结构特点和各主要部件的设计结构,并对该车的结构、静强度进行了简要的有限元分析和总结。     

关联规则挖掘在研究生个人学习计划制定中的应用

介绍了关联规则挖掘算法Apriori及其在研究生专业课程间的关联规则发现中的应用，所发现的规则用于辅助新研究生进行个人学习计划制定。可减少研究生在个人学习计划制定中的盲目性，提高所选课程与学科专业研究方向的吻合度。     

流动注射-化学发光法测定啤酒中痕量铬的研究

利用流动注射-化学发光法测定啤酒中痕量铬，采用正交设计试验找出了最佳测定条件。结果表明本法具有操作简便、测量快速、灵敏度高、稳定性好等优点，并已被成功地用于啤酒中痕量铬的测定。方法的线性范围为1×10-6～1×10-9kg／L，检出限为8.2×10-12kg／L，回收率为96．3％，与标准方法相比，测定结果无显著性差异（P＞0·05）。     

基于矩阵分析的公共交通网络最优路径算法

为了更符合实际情况，即充分考虑换乘次数是乘客选择公共交通网络的决定因素，运行时问是其重要因素，分析了乘客心理特征，用CIS技术建立了公共交通网络模型，构建了适合公共交通分析的直达矩阵和最小换乘矩阵．在此基础上，结合路段、节点运行时间，提出了公共交通网络最优路径算法，并用一个简单的算例对算法进行了说明．     

放射诱导p16基因胰腺癌靶向性表达的研究

目的　构建 pcDNA3.1 Egr.1p-p16重组质粒并检测其在人胰腺癌 JF305细胞中的辐射诱导表达。方法　将人p16 cDNA基因连接到有辐射诱导特性的早期反应因子 Egr.1p的下游,构建成 pcDNA3.1 -Egr.1p- p16 重组质粒,利用脂质体介导转染人胰腺癌细胞系 JF305 细胞;采用 RT- PCR方法和 Western blot方法检测不同剂量 X射线照射后,被转染细胞中 p16 的转录和表达水平。结果　酶切鉴定证实 pcDNA3. 1 Egr. 1p -p16 重组质粒构建正确。被pcDNA3.1 Egr.1p -p16重组质粒转染的人胰腺癌 JF305细胞经不同剂量 X射线照射后,p16 基因表达均高于未照射组。结论　X射线可诱导 pcDNA3.1 -Egr.1p -p16重组质粒在人胰腺癌 JF305细胞中表达增强。     

基于UG的汽车视野设计与评价系统研究开发

介绍了汽车前视野、A立柱盲区、后视野设计与校核的基本原理,利用可拓评价理论建立了汽车视野的 可拓评价模型.依据SAE、国家标准的要求,以UG作为图形支撑环境,运用Visual C 语言和UG/Open API等工具, 开发了汽车视野设计和评价系统,并以应用实例验证了系统的实用性.     

电控高压泵凸轮机构从动部异常磨损分析及试验研究

针对高压、高转速工况下高压泵滚轮工作表面出现异常磨损的现象,利用ANSYS软件对不同偏心轮转角下的偏心轮与滚轮进行了三维弹塑性摩擦接触有限元分析,在此基础上提出了解决方案。试验结果表明方案可行。这对提高高压泵的工作可靠性具有重要的意义。为同类问题的解决提供了一条有效途径。     

A HOS-based blind signal extraction method for chaotic MIMO systems

A novel method to extract multiple input and multiple output （MIMO） chaotic signals was proposed using the blind neural algorithm after transmitting in nonideal channel. The MIMO scheme with different chaotic signal generators was presented. In order to separate the chaotic source signals only by using the sensor signals at receivers, a blind neural extraction algorithm based on higher-order statistic （HOS） technique was used to recover the primary chaotic signals. Simulation results show that the proposed approach has good performance in separating the primary chaotic signals even under nonideal channel.     

Ship underwater noise assessment by the acoustic analogy,part III: measurements versus numerical predictions on a full-scale ship

The acoustic analogy represents a powerful and versatile approach, able to numerically predict the noise generated by a body moving in a fluid. It is widely used to provide essential indications about the aeroacoustic behavior of aircraft and helicopters (even at a design stage) and, eventually, to pursue effective strategies aimed at desirable reduction and/or control of noise. Nevertheless, applications in the area of hydroacoustics and in the prediction of ship underwater noise are very rare. In this paper, the potential of the acoustic analogy is directly tested on a large ferry, for which a measurement campaign at sea was performed. In spite of the complexity of the tested configuration [the ship mounts two contracted and loaded tip (CLT) propellers located ahead of two rudders, and its hull is characterized by a rather elongated skeg] and the many variables not taken into account in the numerical simulation (such as the contribution from machinery noise and the probable occurrence of tip vortex cavitation), the agreement between the measured and computed noise spectra is quite satisfactory. The analysis suggests many interesting features of the ship hydroacoustic field: the dominant role played by nonlinear sources far from the body and the relevance of scattering effects from the hull surface. Furthermore, the scattered pressure seems to contribute to alter the frequency content of the resulting signatures with respect to the blade passage frequencies. Finally, an overview of future developments and applications of this numerical approach for marine/maritime problems is presented.