CJ46自升式钻井平台总体布置的优化设计

针对CJ46自升式平台总体布置中通道不合理、生活楼薄板变形、作业效率不高、适用性不强等问题分析原因,结合规范法规要求,综合优化制定相应的解决方案,重点对脱险通道、泥浆池、钻台面、生活楼、飞机平台和潜水泵塔等关键区域进行综合优化改进,提高了钻井作业的效率和适用性,大幅提升了市场竞争力,亦可为其他类型的自升式钻井平台设计提供参考。     

Temperature Measurements and Tail Brush Replacement using Frozen Liquid Nitrogen for the Nanjing Weisanlu Tunnel北大核心CSCD

A scheme for stopping water by freezing liquid nitrogen and replacing the tail brush is presented in light of the situation encountered at the Nanjing Weisanlu river-crossing tunnel, a long-distance shield driving tunnel characterized by serious water leakage, sand gushing and water inflow at the shield tail brush. The law of the tempera-ture change of the master outlet circuits and each branch circuit when using liquid nitrogen freezing to stop water un-der high water pressures and the temperature change law for the soil body at different depths are analyzed. The re-sults show that: the temperature difference of the liquid nitrogen is large at the inlet and outlet of the freezing pipe,and it reaches around 35℃ after 6 days; the temperature drops fastest in the pebble layer, and the second fastest in the gravel sand layer, with the temperature cooling slowest in the silty fine sand layer; the average velocities at the frontal surface of the frozen soil in the pebble layer, gravel sand layer and silty fine sand layer are 15.5 cm/d, 12.5 cm/d and 8.3 cm/d, respectively, within the range 600 mm away from the frozen pipe; and affected by heat and air convection in the tunnel, the temperature at the junction of the segment and soil is higher than that in the soil layer.A complete frozen wall takes shape after 13 days of liquid nitrogen freezing, and tail brush replacement takes 22 days from freezing. © 2018, Editorial Office of "Modern Tunnelling Technology". All right reserved.     

基于CPK的IPSec协议的改进研究

介绍了采用基于组合公钥（CPK）技术的认证原理,提出一种简化或取消第三方CA机构或证明,减少庞大的支持机构和维护量,从而达到简化IPSec协议的实现过程和提高认证效率。     

复杂电磁环境下一种新的航迹起始方法

针对复杂电磁环境下有源雷达所获得的量测数据不全,组网雷达中的有源雷达不能有效的进行航迹起始,提出一种有源与无源雷达协同的航迹起始方法。仿真结果表明该方法在干扰条件下的有效性。     

CAN总线船用数字程控交换机硬件设计与实现

为提高程控交换机在通话语音响度、清晰度、串音干扰抑制、抗外部电磁及电源干扰等方面的性能,给出了研制新型基于CAN总线的数字程控交换机的硬件电路模块的设计和实现方法。     

基于PLC的雨水泵站控制系统设计

城市雨水泵站是市政建设和管理工程的重要公用基础设施,担负着城市排水防涝的重要任务。介绍了一种基于PLC的雨水泵站控制系统设计方案,该系统采用西门子S7-300PLC作为下位机,控制7台水泵的启/停数目、顺序以及格栅机、运输机、闸门井启闭机的运行;上位机装有WINCC组态软件,对现场实施监控,并通过GPRS数据传输单元将数据传送到市政部门指挥管理中心。提高了雨水泵站可靠性和工作效率。     

比例延迟微分方程线性多步法的散逸性

考虑了比例延迟微分方程的数值方法的散逸性,把一类线性多步法应用到以上问题中,得到了该数值方法的散逸性结果。     

一种基于CFD的水动力系数计算新方法(英文)

Applications of computational fluid dynamic (CFD) to the maritime industry continue to grow with the increasing development of computers. Numerical approaches have evolved to a level of accuracy which allows them to be applied for hydrodynamic computations in industry areas. Hydrodynamic tests, especially planar-motion-mechanism (PMM) tests are simulated by CFD software -FLUENT, and all of the corresponding hydrodynamic coefficients are obtained, which satisfy the need of establishing the simulation system to evaluate maneuverability of vehicles during the autonomous underwater vehicle scheme design stage. The established simulation system performed well in tests.     

某型燃气轮机低压涡轮压气机转子动力学分析

为了获得某型燃气轮机低压涡轮压气机转子的动力学特性,并验证其稳定性及可靠性,本文使用SAMCEF/Field软件的转子动力学分析模块对该转子进行了分析计算。根据机组实际运行的条件,计算了该机组转子的临界转速、稳态不平衡响应、叶片丢失瞬态响应等。计算结果表明,临界转速安全系数合理;转子系统选取的平衡量具有较小的振动幅值;转子的瞬态响应结果验证了结构方案的合理性,转子系统具有较好的稳定性。得出了此转子结构方案能保证低压涡轮压气机稳定运行的结论。     

船舶防止生活污水污染检查对策探讨

MARPOL附则IV已于2008年9月27日对所有国际航行船舶全面生效．文中主要通过对生活污水处理方法和工作原理以及排放标准的简要介绍,提出了海事部门应如何开展船舶生活污水处理的现场监督管理,并有针对性地提出管理建议,以期提高我国整体的履约能力。