高效环保融雪剂的制备研究

以醋酸废液和秸秆灰为原料制备了高效、环保型融雪剂,研究了该融雪剂的p H值、融雪速率以及对金属的腐蚀性。结果表明,该融雪剂p H值为7.50~7.60,融雪速率、对金属腐蚀程度等均满足《道路除冰融雪剂标准》(GB/T23851-2009)的规定,为这一环保型融雪剂的商业应用提供了可靠的理论保障。     

Multi-Band Hybrid Mobile Phone Antenna Based on Electromagnetic Coupling

This research presents a multi-band hybrid mobile phone antenna based on electromagnetic coupling,which can be applied to mobile handheld devices, occupying a small board space of 39.7 mm × 15.6 mm on the system circuit board. By adding resonant and coupled branch instead of multi-feed on the traditional bent antenna,this design provides four wide operating bands of 0.772—0.998 GHz, 1.540—1.600 GHz, 1.680—2.270 GHz and2.300—2.690 GHz with the hybrid feature of planar inverted-F antenna(PIFA), L-shape, U-shape and S-shape structures, which cover nine-band, i.e., GSM850, GSM900, GPS1575, DCS1800, PCS1900, IMT200, LTE2300,LTE2600 and Blue Tooth/Wi-Fi. Ansoft software HFSS is used in this research to make the antenna performance better and the operating principle of the proposed antenna is described in detail. Result of simulation reveals that the maximum gains of these four wide bands are 2.20,-0.99, 4.01 and 4.05 dBi, respectively. Moreover, this research also tests the return loss(S11) of the fabricated antenna with the vector network analyzer and the result is in accordance with the simulation result on the whole. There are four wide resonant frequencies which cover nine-band of wireless wide area network(WWAN), wireless local area network(WLAN) and long term evolution(LTE), when the available bandwidth is better than 6 d Bi return loss.     

非等桩径荤素桩组合咬合桩受力计算模型研究

针对咬合桩等效成地下连续墙的理论计算模型中的不足,本研究考虑钻孔咬合桩中荤素桩之间桩径相对大小的影响及素混凝土桩的刚度折减效应,推导出修正后的等效刚度的咬合桩受力与形变理论计算模型.依托深圳市城市轨道交通12号线太子湾站主体围护结构咬合桩工程,采用Midas/GTS NX有限元软件建立了数值模拟,分析了基坑开挖全过程围...     

如何提高沥青混凝土拌和质量

以M3000型沥青混凝土拌和设备为例,从拌和参数的确定、拌和时间的确定、拌和质量检测等几个方面对如何提高沥青混凝土拌和质量进行了论述。     

论优化设计与工程造价的有效控制

论述了通过优化设计来有效控制工程造价,笔者阐述了优化设计对工程造价的影响,分析了优化设计运作困难的成因并提出了搞好优化设计的几点建议.     

石中高速公路南段中分带绿化工程应用滴灌技术研究初探

我国是缺水大国,如何利用水资源是一个主要课题,在干旱地区的高速公路绿化养护非常难,采用滴灌技术不仅解决了水的问题,同时解决了养护的问题.     

预制箱梁钢绞线伸长量计算及量测方法的探讨

本文主要介绍预制箱梁的预应力钢绞线伸长量的计算方法及张拉伸长量的量测方法,对照宁杭高速公路宜兴一标段预制箱梁的钢绞线伸长量计算方法及张拉量测中出现的问题进行探讨。     

油酸基咪唑啉类缓蚀剂的缓蚀性能研究

以油酸与羟乙基乙二胺为原料，采用两步脱水法合成了油酸基咪唑啉，通过烷基化反应合成了多种咪唑啉衍生物．用IR、静态失重、极化曲线、SEM检测方法考察合成缓蚀剂的缓蚀性能．研究结果表明：油酸与羟乙基乙二胺经150℃和200℃两次脱水反应，可成功合成油酸基环状咪唑啉；当油酸与羟乙基乙二胺摩尔比高于1：1．2时，获得的缓蚀剂在加入量很小的情况下，缓蚀率就可达到90％以上；此外溶液的pH、缓蚀剂用量对缓蚀剂的缓蚀性能也均有影响．     

CHONDROCYTE APOPTOSIS IN ARTICULAR CARTILAGE WITH KASHIN-BECK DISEASE

Kashin BeckDisease(KBD)isachronic,en demicosteoarthritisaffectingover0.81millionspa tientsand101millionsofpeopleatriskinChina[1]. Thebasicpathologicalfeaturesofthediseaseis chondrocytesdegenerationandnecrosisinthedeep zoneofarticularcartilageandgrowthpl…     

钢筋混凝土结构挠度计算新方法

采用现行规范公式计算梁和板的挠度时,其计算值远小于实际检测值。本文对现有方法的不足进行了分析,给出了改进后公式,并举例加以验证。