SUPPRESSION OF ANGⅡ AFTER ACUTE SALINE LOAD ASSOCIATED WITH THE CHANGES OF PLASMA ANP AND SODIUM METABOLISM IN SALT-SENSITIVE HYPERTENSION PATIENTS

Saltsensitivityisanintermediategenotypeofessentialhypertension ,associatedwithnumerousneuro hormonalabnormalities[1,12 ] .Theregulationdysfunctionofrenin angiotensinsystemisinvolvedinsaltsensitivity ,whichconsistsoftwodifferentregulatoryresponses ,modulatorsandnon modula tors,aftersaltload[2 ,13 ] .Basedonour previousstudies ,theobjectofthisstudyistoinvestigatethechangepatternofrenin angiotensinandatrialnatri ureticpeptide(ANP)ofsaltsensitivehypertensionthroughobservingthechangesinplasmaangio…     

促甲状腺素释放激素对血清甲状腺激素的影响

观察了促甲状腺素释放激素（TRH）兴奋试验对14例未治疗的Graves甲亢（A组），12例治疗后甲功恢复正常的Graves病（B组），10例未治疗的桥本甲亢（C组），13例来治疗甲功正常桥本甲炎（D组）患者及15例健康对照（E组）者血清TSH及T3、T4的影响。发现TSH反应正常组（B、D、E组）血清T3、T4均显著上升，其中MCA和TGA阳性的桥本甲炎组上升幅度最低（D组）。而TSH无反应组（A、C组）血清T3、T4不仅没有上升，反而有所下降，但无统计学差异，下降幅度以MCA、TGA最高的桥本甲亢组最大（C组）。并简要讨论其发生机制。     

贝雷拼装式斜拉桥临时墩施工技术

为减小斜拉桥双悬臂施工状态下的不平衡外力作用影响,包括施工荷载、风、落梁等,在边跨或中跨设置临时墩,待主梁合龙后拆除。结合铁罗坪特大桥临时墩的设计施工过程,提出采用贝雷片进行拼装的临时墩,该临时墩设计简洁,具有施工便捷、环保、经济等优点,在同类桥梁中具有一定的借鉴作用。     

多声呐基阵时差定位无解问题研究

声呐无源工作时可以通过测量时差进行定位．对平面3声呐基阵无源时差定位系统的定位过程中可能出现的无解现象进行了探讨，找出了无解分布与布站以及观测噪声方差大小之间的规律，并在各种布站及噪声条件下，对布站与无解分布的关系进行了仿真，直观反映了不同布站形式对时差定位的影响．针对不可避免的定位无解情况，提供了具体的无解问题的解决方法，并根据无解分布规律，提出了最优布站的3个原则．     

仿真分析技术在预应力混凝土连续箱梁桥施工监控中的应用

本文以后围寨互通主桥大跨度预应力混凝土连续梁桥为例,介绍了利用仿真分析技术实施施工控制。概述了大跨度混凝土连续梁桥施工控制的目的、内容、方法和措施。     

冠心病患者末梢动脉血流图及冷激发试验前后的变化

目的　探讨通过冷激发 (冷加压 )试验前后描记末梢动脉血流图这一无创性检测来评估血管内皮细胞的功能。方法　检测 3 7例冠心病患者 (试验组 )与 2 6例健康成人 (对照组 )的血中内皮素 (ET)、一氧化氮 (NO) ,同时做冷激发试验并描记末梢动脉血流图。结果　试验组ET高于对照组 (P <0 .0 1) ,NO低于对照组 (P <0 .0 5 ) ;两组冷激发前末梢动脉血流波幅无明显差异 (P >0 .0 5 ) ,试验组冷激发后末梢动脉血流波幅低于冷激发前 (P <0 .0 0 1)。而对照组冷激发后波幅高于冷激发前 (P <0 .0 0 1)。两组血管反应指数 (冷激发后波幅 /冷激发前波幅 )相比有非常显著性差异 (P <0 .0 1)。并且试验组弹性波低、诱发痉挛波例数明显高于对照组 (P <0 .0 0 1)。结论　冠心病外周末梢动脉也存在内皮功能不全 ,冷激发试验前后末梢动脉血流图的测定可无创性地评估血管内皮细胞功能     

汽车排气噪声异响及心理声学分析

针对某轿车加速试验时出现的车内噪声大及声品质粗糙等问题,通过安装辅助消声器确定了该轿车异响噪声的起源为排气消声器,并对排气噪声异响声品质进行了试验分析,同时对原消声器提出了结构改进方案.结果表明,改进后车外排气管口和车内左侧乘员右耳处的尖锐度、粗糙度、响度、抖动度均比改进前降低,车内、外排气噪声的声品质得到改善.     

Special issue on intelligent transportation systems,big data and intelligent technology

ABSTRACT

Based on the increasing demands of transportation development, the concept of an Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) has received increasing attention in both academic and industry arenas. It integrates information, communications, computers and other technologies, and applies them in the field of transportation to build an integrated system of people, roads and vehicles by utilizing advanced data communication technologies. It can establish a large, fully functioning, real-time, accurate and efficient transportation management system. Intelligent transportation systems shift the focus from road managers to road users. In order to achieve this purpose, intelligent transportation systems use advanced technology to provide drivers with convenient information to help reduce traffic congestion and to increase available road capacity. This special issue is dedicated to exploring the most recent advances in intelligent transportation systems and big data based on intelligent technology.     

Graph based signal-behavior-structure mapping for state maintenance of equipment

Equipment has dual nature: physical objects existing in nature, and artificial objects designed by human. The decision on the configuration and structural parameters of equipment is made by engineers based on technical-physical effects which control the behavioral parameters of the equipment. Sensors are mounted on the equipment to monitor the equipment state. Current methods for state monitoring and diagnosis mostly use mathematics and artificial intelligence technology to construct evaluation methods. This paper presents an integrated design and state maintenance method, in which graph and dual graph are used for recording design data and sensor arrangement and for mapping method from signals to substructures and connection pairs. An example of state maintenance of hydro power generating equipment is illustrated.     

欧洲铁路基础设施定价

分析欧洲铁路基础设施定价需要考虑的经济目标,以铁路基础设施的定价方法为基础,详细剖析欧洲瑞典、芬兰、奥地利、瑞士、比利时、德国、意大利、英国、法国等国家的基础设施定价系统,并总结欧洲铁路基础设施定价系统的特点与共性。