火灾自动报警系统设计方案有关问题的探讨

结合现行有关防火设计规范的要求,简要介绍了火灾自动报警系统设计系统构成方式,重点对目前消防泵及喷淋泵控制方案设计进行了分析研讨,指出消火栓按钮、湿式报警阀压力开关启泵控制以及消防控制室自动控制、手动直接控制存在的问题,在满足规范要求的条件下,确定了优选方案。提出了消防泵控制方案设计需注意的问题及对有关消防产品改进的建议。     

郑西客运专线渭南站位线路方案研究

针对郑西客运专线铁路的技术要求和地处黄土地区的特殊地质问题,结合郑西客运专线设计中确立的一系列专题科研成果,对渭南车站段线路所处区域内的地质情况及断裂、滑坡等特殊地质,开展了一系列富有针对性的评价分析,以实际勘察资料为基础,经过技术经济综合评价,做出较为合理的线路方案推荐意见。     

桩基础收缩徐变对刚构桥计算的影响

通过比较刚构桥在不考虑桩基础和考虑桩基础的收缩徐变情况下的内力和位移,阐明了桩基础的收缩徐变对刚构桥梁部的内力影响较大,而对刚构桥梁部的位移影响不大,对刚构桥桥墩的内力和位移也影响不大;分析了收缩徐变时间对刚构桥内力的影响。在此基础上,对刚构桥的设计提出了一些合理的建议。     

Course-keeping control of underactuated hovercraft

The course-keeping control of underactuated hovercraft with two aft propellers was considered. The control of the heading error and cross-track error was accomplished by the yaw torque merely in this case. The hovercraft dynamic model is nonlinear and underactuated. At first the Controllability of course-keeping control for hovercraft was proved, then a course-keeping control law was derived that keeps hovercraft heading constant as well as minimizes the lateral movement of hovercraft. The proposed law guarantees heading error and sway error all converge to zero exponentially. Simulation tests were carried out to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed control law. For further research, the disturbance influence would be considered in the dynamic equations.     

岩溶地区桥梁基础设计

铜九铁路位于江南岩溶发育地区,溶洞的分布无规律,存在“糖葫芦”形、石牙石槽、溶洞贯通现象,且表层溶洞存在“薄弱盖”,溶洞顶底板的基岩裂隙发育,岩面倾斜等现象,地质情况极为复杂,给桥梁桩基设计与施工带来难度。结合铜九铁路岩溶地区溶洞桩基设计情况,介绍具体处理措施。     

资本在区域经济间的流通

在当今经济急速发展时代,任何产业或企业的发展都离不开资本的支持。经济的发展过程在一定程度上就是资本、劳动和技术等因素有效配置和优化升级的过程。在这个过程中,一般来说,资本是最短缺的要素。资本对经济发展及其重要。资本不仅对区域内经济发展产生影响,而且其流通更能在区域之间产生重要影响。本文就资本在区域之间的流通和循环,阐述资本的流动形式及重要作用。     

An approach to estimating the hull girder response of a ship due to springing

This article describes an estimation method for the hull girder response of a ship due to springing. The linear and nonlinear springing effects on the hull girder are evaluated. Previous studies on the springing response focused mainly on the symmetric response, or vertical response. In this article, however, the springing analysis is extended to asymmetric responses, or horizontal and torsional responses. The Timoshenko beam model was used to calculate the hull girder response and the quadratic strip method was employed to calculate hydrodynamic forces and moments on the hull. To remove irregular frequencies, a rigid lid was adopted on the hull free surface level and hydrodynamic coefficients were interpolated for asymptotic values. Applications to two ships for the symmetric and asymmetric responses were carried out and the effect of springing responses is also discussed.     

船舶绿色制造技术再探

通过分析我国船舶工业发展所面临的问题,提出了符合现代社会发展对环保的新要求和符合我国造船业走可持续发展之路的船舶绿色制造技术的概念,并论述了绿色设计、绿色生产和绿色管理的实施方法与途径。     

孤东油田四区馆上特高含水期挖潜方向探讨

本文针对孤东油田四区馆上特高含水期制约稳产的开发中的问题、剩余油的分布状况、剩余油挖潜的经验做法,利用油田开发的新技术、新理论、新方法进行了分析,提出了挖潜方案,论述了河流相储层特高含水期挖潜方向.