复杂地质条件隧道坍塌原因分析及处治技术

广(南)砚(山)高速公路小那丫隧道,地处云南省砚山县境内,工程地质条件极其复杂,在施工过程中,多次发生坍塌事故,严重影响了工程的进展.文章在研究隧道工程地质、水文、设计、施工等基础上分析了其坍塌变形原因.并利用双层钢拱架加固初期支护、小拱部开挖支护、大管棚预支护等施工技术顺利通过了坍塌体.成功的实践证明,这是一种既安全可靠,又经济合理隧道坍塌处冶措施.     

企业招聘面试存在的问题及对策

面试是目前企业人才招聘、甄选的最主要工具,是人员选拔中最传统、使用频率最多的一种方法。然而大多数企业在招聘面试过程中出现了很多问题,导致企业不能招到适合的人才。本文首先分析企业在面试中容易出现的问题,然后提出提高面试质量的对策。     

旧沥青路面铣刨料的CBR试验研究

加州承载比CBR作为国际道路上公认的道路评价指标,在柔性基层、底基层评定上有着广泛的应用,采用路面材料强度仪,对RAP料做浸水前后的CBR值测定。结果表明:随着RAP料含水率的提高,CBR值先增大至最佳含水率而后减小,未浸水RAP料的CBR值和RAP料压实度有着良好的二项式回归关系,较大压实度的RAP料可以有效抵抗外界水损害,级配是影响RAP料CBR值的最大因素。     

基于最大频繁序列的蛋白质分类算法

针对现有基于频繁模式的分类算法未考虑完全频繁模式所产生的大量无效序列,提出了一种基于最大频繁序列的蛋白质分类算法,此算法每一类都以独有的最大频繁模式作为代表,执行模式裁减和测试数据分类。实验表明该算法在继承传统算法优点的同时提高了结果的精确度,降低了模式的冗余度,此应用增加了分类的生物信息学意义。     

信号点灯电路的故障分析与改进

值班员开放正线通过信号后，控制台显示正常，但列车在机外停车，司机反映进站信号机灭灯。信号维护人员到达现场检查后发现，电缆绝缘均良好，控制台复示器绿灯，DJ在吸起状态，但进站信号机灭灯，绿灯灯泡双断丝，经更换灯泡后设备恢复正常。显然这是一起信号复示升级故障，电路上可能存在隐患。     

车用冷却风扇安装位置对其性能影响的分析研究

根据某重型车用环形风扇的实际风筒试验过程建立了该风扇风筒仿真模型,并将计算结果与试验数据进行了比较,验证了模型的可靠性.利用该模型对不同风扇的轴向伸入距离、径向间隙进行仿真分析.结果表明,轴向伸入距离和径向间隙对风扇性能的影响十分显著:该风扇轴向伸入距离为75 mm、径向间隙为25 mm是较合理的安装距离:不同的轴向伸入距离对径向间隙的要求是不同的.     

Car pride and its behavioral implications: an exploration in Shanghai

Beyond their functional purpose, cars are often considered a status symbol. There may exist a certain level of pride associated with owning and using cars, particularly in regions where motorization is rapidly growing. However, there is little empirical evidence in terms of how car pride is related to different behavioral aspects, such as car ownership and use, especially in the context of developing countries. This paper presents an exploration of car pride and its association with car-related behavior. In this work, car pride is defined as the self-conscious emotion derived from the appraisal of owning and using cars as a positive self-representation. It pertains to both the symbolic and affective functions of the car. Using survey data (n?=?1389) from Shanghai, China, we empirically measure car pride as a latent variable based on five Likert-scale statements and test the association of car pride with car use, vehicle preferences, and car ownership. Based on two structural equation models, we show that: (1) car pride is positively correlated with car use; (2) car pride correlates significantly with owning newer, more expensive, and luxury cars, and Shanghai’s more expensive local car licenses; (3) car owners in general have higher car pride than non-owners; and (4) car pride is largely independent of one’s socio-economic characteristics. Although the analysis focuses on Shanghai, the findings of the positive correlation between car pride and behavior are consistent with prior studies in developed countries. These findings highlight the importance of car pride regarding multiple behavioral aspects of car ownership and use and its potential impact on mobility management.

     

非接触式路面温度监测系统在桥梁结构健康监测中的应用

着重介绍了非接触式路面温度传感器系统的构成、工作原理,采用此系统对南京长江第二大桥的路面温度进行检测,并通过对路面温度的分析,为路面养护决策提供依据。     

一种分析APF直流侧电压谐波含量的新方法

有源电力滤波器在船舶电网中得到了广泛的应用。然而有源电力滤波器在补偿电流时实际发出的电流存在静差、直流侧电压存在波动。为了提高有源电力滤波器的补偿精度,找出补偿时存在误差的根本原因,本文围绕APF的数学模型、补偿机理、瞬时功率理论来具体讨论在船舶电网不平衡下的APF直流侧电压波动成分,并对以往的储能电容的计算公式进行修正。     

基于Rogowski线圈的直流短路电流变化率测量

本文分析了Rogowski线圈测量电流变化率的原理,进行了仿真计算并通过试验验证了仿真结果,提出了实际应用的建议.