基于FameView的港口监控系统设计

基于组态软件开发的码头实时监控系统能很好地实现港口生产的自动化要求.以某港口20万吨级铁矿石码头实时监控系统为例,介绍基于FameView组态软件的港口监控系统的设计方法.     

客车空气悬架前导向臂的设计改进

简要介绍空气悬架导向臂的设计改进过程,并对改进前后的导向臂和主销后倾角进行简要分析。     

含水酒精在发动机上的应用研究

介绍了含水酒精经过重整作为发动机代用燃料的技术,分析了含水酒精重整富氢混合气作为发动机燃料的优点,并在经过改造的汽油机上进行了燃用含水酒精重整气的试验研究.试验结果表明,利用发动机的排气余热可使含水酒精在催化剂的作用下重整为富氢的混合气,发动机燃用含水酒精重整气可实现稀薄燃烧,NOx排放显著降低.     

玻璃粉对浪涌保护器阀片用银浆拉力的影响

银层拉力不好是浪涌保护器阀片用银浆的一种常见问题。本文研究了不同软化点玻璃粉对银浆烧结后银层拉力的影响。结果表明,软化点过高或过低的玻璃粉都会导致银层拉力不佳,玻璃粉软化点与烧结温度相匹配,更有利于提高银层拉力。同一种玻璃粉在不同的工艺条件下,可以表现出同样良好的拉力性能,具有一定的适烧性,这有利于提高银浆的适用性。     

金纳米棒比色检测亚铁离子

实现亚铁离子的简单高效检测,在生化传感领域具有至关重要的作用。本文中,基于芬顿试剂(亚铁离子和过氧化氢的混合物)对金纳米棒的选择性氧化,实现了对亚铁离子的比色检测。伴随芬顿试剂的引入,金纳米棒溶胶颜色由红色逐渐演变为棕色、绿色、蓝色、紫色,乃至粉红色。基于此规律,实现了对亚铁离子的可视化检测。本文提出了一种相对Hg^(2+), Mg^(2+), Cu^(2+), Fe^(3+), Sn^(2+), Co^(2+), Cd^(2+), Cr^(3+), Zn^(2+), Ba^(2+), Ni^+等离子具有良好选择性的亚铁离子检测方法。     

船舶中压系统中性点接地的分析

文章主要阐述船舶中压系统中性点接地和不接地存在的问题,并分析各自的优缺点.     

雷达辐射源信号识别方法性能比较分析

从正确识别率、识别速度等方面比较了粗糙集理论、灰关联理论、径向基神经网络、支持向量机等几种雷达辐射源信号识别方法的性能,并通过大量仿真得出了这些识别方法的性能优劣的结论及影响雷达辐射源信号识别正确率和识别时间的因素。     

基于水动力分析的高速滑行艇阻力估算

针对滑行艇高速航行的运动特性进行其动态阻力的估算研究。首先通过分析滑行艇在高速航行时艇体受到的各种水动力,建立其六自由度操纵性数学模型,并利用四阶龙格一库塔法解算滑行艇的运动姿态。然后计算滑行艇高速航行时的动态阻力,所得结果与船模试验数据吻合较好,并对各种滑行阶段的运动特性进行分析,结果表明基于水动力分析的阻力估算方法具有较强的工程实用性。     

Weathering sources in the Gaoping (Kaoping) river catchments, southwestern Taiwan: Insights from major elements, Sr isotopes, and rare earth elements

This study aims at quantifying the distribution of REEs associated with chemical weathering processes, as well as investigating weathering mechanisms and source regions of the Gaoping (formerly spelled Kaoping) River (KPR) catchment basin located at southwestern Taiwan. Spatial distributions of dissolved rare earth elements, as well as major ions, trace elements and Sr isotopes in river waters were analyzed using SF-ICPMS and TIMS. Our results indicate that REE concentrations and patterns predominantly reflect sources and intensity of chemical weathering along the river's catchment. Most specimens have high Na/Cl (4.2–30.1 mol/mol) ratios due to strong weathering intensity in the upper stream. The Na/Ca and Mg/Ca ratios suggest the main contribution is from weathering of silicates and carbonates. Total concentrations of REEs are rather low in the Gaoping (Kaoping) River (6.7–15.4 ng/L), possibly influenced by adsorption onto suspended particles. The REE patterns also reflect source heterogeneity in weathering minerals with large LREE depletion and MREE enrichment. Europium is strongly enriched in the Gaoping (Kaoping) River water, as a result of its preferential dissolution from suspended particles. Unique Gadolinium anomaly is present in all specimens, likely related to contamination due to clinic waste disposal. Small fractionations of LREE/HREE have occurred along the KPR and can be used as a distinct signature for source identification. The main stream samples exhibit a relatively wide range of ⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr, 0.71265–0.71360, with a systematical increase downstream due to source mixing of dissolved basalt (less radiogenic) and sedimentary rocks. Each tributary shows distinct Sr isotope signatures due to different rock types and ages. These isotopic and elemental compositions provide important information on weathering source and erosion budget.