抓斗卸船机整机采用大型浮吊吊装上岸方案介绍

上海外高桥1600t／h抓斗卸船机在运输过程中,整机采用了大型浮吊吊装上岸的方式,解决了因码头现场条件限制,卸船机无法滚装上岸的问题。介绍了在做方案前需要掌握的码头条件,方案制定中考虑的重点问题,如吊装状态下,整机重心的计算,吊点处的结构强度核算等。该方案获得了成功。     

OCMJ4×8B模块在分析仪器中的应用

本文介绍基于ADuC812单片机,利用OCMJ4×8B模块和偏压控制式氧传感器实现氧气浓度检测的仪器设计。通过电路图和软件流程图的方式介绍了系统的工作原理、硬件组成和液晶显示的数字化仪器设计思路。详细介绍了OCMJ4×8B模块的显示,操作的软件实现方法。对传感器零点、终点进行了软件校正,使零点和终点更准确,仪器工作更稳定。     

一种基于Radon变换的SAR多普勒参数估计方法

分析了SAR的方位向多普勒参数与工作几何结构的关系,基于此提出了利用Radon变换实现SAR多普勒参数估计的方法.该方法能够准确地估计出实时多普勒中心和多普勒调频率,且避免了多普勒中心估计中的多普勒模糊问题,计算机仿真验证了该算法的有效性.     

某浅变质风化岩失稳边坡的滑动机理分析

浅变质岩风化层岩体破碎,其力学特性特殊,在有限元分析中能取得有效结果的计算模型也不易确定,由理论分析确定的该类岩质失稳边坡滑动面与实际情况存在一定的差异,结合现场测斜管监测,采用有限元分析方法,可对该浅变质岩失稳边坡的滑动面进行确定,再通过在滑动面上施加弹簧单元模拟滑坡的失稳过程,对得到的力学特征的分析得出该类边坡滑动模式主要是以蠕滑-拉裂为主.     

企业科技创新与知识产权制度建设

知识产权制度是保护和推进企业科技创新的重要机制.鉴于目前我国企业知识产权制度存在的种种弊端,加强知识产权制度建设,充分发挥知识产权制度在企业科技创新中的作用,应从健全知识产权法律体系、完善知识产权管理制度、建构企业知识产权文化、创新科技成果转化机制等几方面着手.     

桥上桥现浇施工桩基承载力计算分析

根据青岛海湾大桥青岛端接线工程桥梁第十三合同段设计图纸和工程实际情况,从地质情况、实用性、安全性、经济性和工期保证等多个方面考虑,箱梁采用满堂支架法现浇施工。当新桥设计跨越既有桥梁时,既有桥梁设计时和现在的规范荷载不同,以既有桥梁作为支承进行新桥的混凝土现场浇筑作业,既有桥梁的承载力如何确定成为难题。通过理论计算确定施...     

海上大型桥梁非通航孔防撞问题研究

结合东海大桥防撞综合体系的研究成果,论述在海上大型桥梁的非通航孔附近设置防撞设施的必要性,以及海上大型桥梁防撞综合体系的构成、主要功能和作用,可为今后我国海上大型桥梁防撞体系的设计提供有价值的参考依据.     

Model test for dynamic construction mechanical effect of large-span loess tunnel

It has been a focus of debate for a large time on construction methods for large-span loess tunnel. Reasonable construction method has much effect on stability of tunnel and construction schedule. Deformation and failure of surrounding rock are quite complex. Associating with the large-span loess tunnel of Zhengzhou—Xi’an high-speed passenger rail line in China, large scale model test with geometric proportion 1:20 is applied to study on dynamic mechanical behavior of various construction methods. They include full-face excavation with support and no support, and benching method with support. It is found that pre-deformation and stress accumulation take place ahead of working face. The effects of three construction methods are further studied, particularly in terms of tunnel displacement and stress changes. It is revealed that benching method transfers load to an unexcavated area, limits horizontal deformation, reduces stress concentration effectively, lengthens the distance between location of peak for stress concentration and working face, and consequently increases stability. The model test results not only supply theoretical foundation for determination of reasonable construction method, but also can act as reference for similar tunnel and underground engineering construction.     

Reputation-based collaborative spectrum sensing scheme in cognitive radio networks

Collaborative spectrum sensing is proposed to improve the detection performance in cognitive radio (CR) networks. However, most of the current collaborative sensing schemes are vulnerable to the interference of the malicious secondary users (SUs). In this paper we propose a reputation-based collaborative spectrum sensing scheme to improve the security of cooperative sensing by mitigating the impacts of misbehaviors. The fusion center calculates the reputation rating of each SU according to their history reports to weight their sensing results in the proposed scheme. We analyze and evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme and its advantages over previous schemes in expansibility and integrity. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can minimize the harmful influence from malicious SUs.     

裂隙岩体隧道非均质、各向异性等效渗流模型及应用

随着可持续发展战略的深化,隧道工程所引起的地下水环境问题越来越突出。简要介绍了裂隙岩体渗流特征、渗流模型及渗流计算原理,采用等效连续介质渗流模型模拟裂隙岩体隧道渗流规律并定量评价地下水资源流失量,为提高模型拟真性,在模型中考虑了裂隙岩体的非均质性和各向异性,并应用于实际工程中进行了隧道运营期间的地下水流失量计算,为减小隧道施工地下水资源流失提供技术支持。