地铁曲线钢轨波形磨耗机理的研究

建立了单轮对的粘滑振动数学模型,分析了多种因素对粘滑振动的影响,研究了钢轨波形磨耗与粘滑振动之间的关系.     

DESIGN OF A SECURE FRAMEWORK TO SECURELY EXCHANGE(XML-BASED)DOCUMENTS OVER THE INTERNET

IntroductionWeb- based exchange documents over the In-ternet are very low cost that enables companies toengage in low cost transaction over the Internet.Electronic commerce becomes clearer with eachpassing day that a new generation of electroniccommerce security systems is beginning to emergewith new priorities and higher value- added require-ments.We design XML security system thatprovidesXML signature functions,XML Encryption func-tions,smart card based crypto API functions andPublic …     

Simulation of temperature distribution in hot filament chemical vapor deposition diamond films growth on SiC seals

In this study, the temperature and gas velocity distributions in hot filament chemical vapor deposition(HFCVD) diamond film growth on the end surfaces of seals are simulated by the finite volume method. The influence of filament diameter, filament separation and rotational speed of the substrates is considered. Firstly,the simulation model is established by simplifying operating conditions to simulate the temperature and gas velocity distributions. Thereafter, the deposition parameters are optimized as 0.6 mm filament diameter, 18 mm filament separation and 5 r/min rotational speed to get the uniform temperature distribution. Under the influence of the rotational speed, the difference between temperature gradients along the directions perpendicular to the filament and parallel to the filament becomes narrow, it is consistent with the actual condition, and the maximum temperature difference on the substrates decreases to 7.4?C. Furthermore, the effect of the rotational speed on the gas velocity distribution is studied. Finally, diamond films are deposited on the end surfaces of Si C seals with the optimized deposition parameters. The characterizations by scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and Raman spectroscopy exhibit a layer of homogeneous diamond films with fine-faceted crystals and uniform thickness. The results validate the simulation model.     

抚顺天湖大桥施工过程控制及试验检测

主要介绍天湖大桥主塔施工、主跨施工及缆索施工的控制要点和主缆防腐施工要点。以及通车运行一年后，通过动静载试验，对大桥设计及施工质量的检验情况。     

装备EMB系统的挂车制动性能试验与分析

装备机械式电子制动系统(EMB,Electronic Mechanical Brake System)的挂车的制动性能特性与常规制动系统性能有很大区别,EMB系统具有响应时间短,制动效能高的特点,结合EMB制动系统的制动性能,搭建制动性能测试平台,对装备EMB系统的单轴和双轴挂车进行试验,从制动效能与制动协调性2个方面对装备EMB系统的挂车整车制动性能进行评价,分析制动过程中的制动减速度、制动力和制动距离的变化情况;并依据大量试验数据对比EMB系统与常规制动系统,验证EMB系统特性。     

小桥涵自由出流出口抛石防护试验

通过小桥涵自由出流出口抛石冲刷试验得出:抛石粒径、抛石长度适当,抛石与床沙形成复合冲坑,抛石覆盖坑底,具有良好的减冲效果;提出对其控制条件和有关冲刷防护计算方法.     

用于模拟螺旋桨负载的双馈电机矢量控制研究

螺旋桨负载模拟是舰船电力推进系统中的重要研究内容.文中利用双馈电机四象限运行以及通过转子侧控制能降低变频器容量的特性,提出了双馈电机能量反馈系统模拟螺旋桨负载特性的方案.采用定子磁链定向的矢量控制策略,利用MATLAB/SIMULINK建立双馈电机模型和控制系统模型,实现不同工况下的稳态和动态特性模拟.仿真结果表明,转矩响应迅速、准确、稳定,采用矢量控制的双馈电机能量回馈系统具有良好的四象限负载特性模拟性能.     

基于多传感器数据融合的目标分析

声场环境复杂,易引起单个声传感器所获得数据的不确定性,利用数据融合方法可以解决目标分析中信息的不确定性问题.文中建立了适合工程实用的基于多传感器数据融合的目标分析模型,利用该模型对三维情形下舰船通过过程进行了仿真.该方法的应用实现了对多传感器信息的优化利用,取得了较满意的结果,证明了模型的有效性.     

ABS最佳滑移率控制算法的增益修正研究

针对汽车ABS最佳滑移率控制中的控制结果最优化问题,提出了在控制算法中添加增益环节以进行修正的新方法:通过在实际滑移率和轮缸压力控制输出环节中引入增益系数,并采用响应面方法拟合增益系数和制动距离之间的定量关系,从而求出增益系数的最佳值,使系统滑移率控制的迟滞现象得到有效缓解.在MATLAB/Simulink环境下建立了相应的仿真模型,并以富康988EXC1型轿车为例,验证了所提方法的有效性.     

汽车排气消声器的试验研究及频谱分析

采用声压级测量法测试出YC4W31柴油机排气消声器需要优化的频率范围.建立了原消声器计算模型,并验证了该模型的正确性.基于传递矩阵法提出两种改进方案,并依据试验结果对改进后排气消声器进行了频谱分析.结果表明,在频率低于400Hz时,按方案2改进的消声器比按方案1改进的消声器消声量提高3 dB(A)左右;比原消声器消声量平均提高7 dB(A)左右.