连云港庙岭三期突堤砂被堤工程施工工艺

根据连云港庙岭三期的特殊情况,采用了砂被筑堤法。介绍了连云港庙岭三期突堤砂被堤工程的概况,从砂桩打设、吹填砂被模袋混凝土护坡等几个方面介绍了砂被堤施工的工艺流程。陈述了施工中出现的技术问题和解决方法以及对原施工工艺的改进。这一工艺取得了良好的施工效果。     

Water entry of a bow-flare ship section with roll angle

The two-dimensional water entry of a bow-flare ship section with constant roll angle, or heel angle, was studied by using a boundary element method. The fully nonlinear free surface conditions and exact body boundary conditions were satisfied. Nonviscous flow separation from the knuckles of the section or from the curved bottom could be simulated. The numerical calculations were compared with existing experimental results. First, the effects of roll angle were investigated and then the characteristics associated with large roll angles were examined in particular. The evolution of the free surfaces and the pressure distributions on the section surface are illustrated and the influence of nonviscous flow separation from the leeward section surface is discussed.     

船舶配电监测信息采集装置研究

针对船舶配电网络运行的监测和管理水平相对落后的问题,本文提出了配电监测信息采集装置的研制理念与设计方法,并概述和分析了信息采集装置的工作原理、设计和应用。该信息采集装置实现对所管辖配电设备内部多路配电馈线终端的电力参数信息的采集、集中、处理、故障检测、本地显示及通讯功能,有效地改善了船舶配电系统运行数据的收集和监测的手段。     

沉箱结构的有限元分析

某码头为大直径圆沉箱重力墩式结构,应用大型有限元分析软件ANSYS,对沉箱结构建立三维有限元模型,分别按考虑地基与沉箱作用和不考虑地基与沉箱作用进行计算。计算与分析结果表明,2种算法上部结构的计算结果相近,不考虑沉箱与地基共同作用的底板内力过于保守。     

防风网结构风振疲劳特性研究

针对某港实际工程．采用有限元方法对防风网结构在脉动风荷载作用下的动力响应进行分析,并根据瞬态动力分析的结果,找出防风网结构应力疲劳最危险的单元。结合疲劳分析的基本理论,应用雨流法统计最危险单元的应力时程,得到应力循环次数及应力幅大小,根据Miner线性累积损伤准则编写ANSYS的风振疲劳程序．计算得到防风网结构的疲劳寿命。根据实际工程,验证设计风速为26．8m／s持续作用下防风网结构的疲劳寿命。     

离线船舶机电设备振动采集仪系统设计

设计了离线振动采集仪的硬件系统,通过对传感器电源模块的进行了节电控制设计,优化振动信号的采集策略和采集节奏,提出了振动信号数据处理和存储方法,实现了无人关注下自主对船舶机电设备振动信号连续近百天的采集任务。应用结果显示,采集仪系统结果准确可靠,实现了全工况的实船振动数据的采集设备。     

A Pareto-improving hybrid rationing and pricing policy with multiclass network equilibria

This paper extends the work on Pareto-improving hybrid rationing and pricing policy for general road networks by considering heterogeneous users with different values of time. Mathematical programming models are proposed to find a multiclass Pareto-improving pure road space rationing scheme (MPI-PR) and multiclass hybrid rationing and pricing schemes (MHPI and MHPI-S). A numerical example with a multimodal network is provided for comparing both the efficiency and equity of the three proposed policies. We discover that MHPI-S can achieve the largest reduction in total system delay, MHPI can induce the least spatial inequity and MHPI-S is a progressive policy which is appealing to policy makers. Furthermore, numerical results reveal that different classes of users react differently to the same hybrid policies and multiclass Pareto-improving hybrid schemes yield less delay reduction when compared to their single-class counterparts.     

Model Test on Grouting Law in Dynamic Water-Rich Sand Layers by the Electric Resistance Method北大核心CSCD

In order to study the diffusion law of grouting slurry in the water-rich sand layer under flowing water conditions, a grouting test model consisting of a main test system, a grouting system, and a measurement system was developed. And for detecting the diffusion scope of the grouts, a new resistivity method was proposed. It is found that the relationship between grouting pressure and grouting rate during the test is strong. Under hydrodynamic conditions, the grouting slurry diffuses elliptically. Due to gravity and the effect of the upper water flow, the center of gravity of the ellipsoid is below the grouting outlet, and the grouting effectively improves the physical and mechanical properties of water-rich sand bodies. At the same time, the resistivity method has a good application effect on the detection of grouting diffusion range. The range of slurry diffusion obtained by the resistivity method is basically consistent with the boundary of the stone body after excavation, indicating that the resistivity method is reliable for detection of grouting range in dynamic water-rich sand layer. © 2018, Editorial Office of "Modern Tunnelling Technology". All right reserved.     

船舶新型平衡变压器的设计与仿真

船舶电力系统带单相负载运行时引起三相不平衡问题,目前采用的基于平均分配负荷法的供电方式并不能有效解决这个问题。提出了适用于船舶电力系统的平衡变压器的设计基本要求,设计了一种适用于船舶三相三线绝缘电力系统的新型结构平衡变压器,该变压器具有结构简单、材料利用率较高、不需要阻抗匹配、生产制造容易等特点,深入研究平衡变压器的基本原理、运行特性和有限元仿真,结果表明该平衡变压器能够消除零序电流,有效降低负序电流,可以为船舶电力系统解决单相负载运行引起的三相不平衡问题提供了理论支撑和技术支持,具有重要的工程意义和军事应用价值。     

逆变电源数字PWM响应时间延迟探讨

随着微处理器技术的快速发展,基于DSP数字芯片的数字PWM控制器系统广泛地应用于电力电子变换装置中。但与此同时,数字PWM控制器所带来的输出响应时间延迟问题也逐渐为电力电子工程师们所重视,特别是对于大功率电力电子变换装置,由于开关频率受到限制使得这部分时间延迟显得尤为突出。文中详细分析了数字PWM控制器及滤波器和补偿回路对逆变器响应时间延迟的影响机理,并利用matlab软件和数学分析方法详细分析了逆变器的响应时间延迟,最后,通过实验数据验证了理论分析方法和结果的正确性,为时间延迟的优化工作提供了理论指导。