某电动汽车低频电场发射分析与优化

介绍某电动汽车低频电场发射的优化过程。采用近场扫描法及排除法,确定电机控制器是造成电场发射超标的干扰源,并明确干扰的传播路径。通过增加电机控制器的滤波电路,优化车辆搭铁和线束屏蔽设计,车辆低频电场发射满足了GB/T18387-2017要求。     

小郭巨渔港工程防波堤平面布置方案

波浪是渔港建设中最重要的水动力因素,由于外海风浪作用强烈,影响港内渔船泊稳,需修建防波堤挡潮抗浪。从波浪角度研究防波堤平面布置,首先分析了舟山市六横岛小郭巨渔港工程的建设条件,确定防浪掩护控制标准,并提出防波堤直线形、折线形布置的8个平面布置方案。以满足渔船有效泊稳面积为准,采用MIKE21 BW模块计算在50 a一遇波浪与水位组合条件下堤后波高分布及防浪掩护效果,对8个方案进行研究,基于其中相对较优方案,进行了2个方案的优化。最终确定某渔港防波堤平面布置最优方案为:防波堤总长350 m、折堤夹角132°、直线段长122 m、折线段长228 m。     

2009年集装箱运输市场走势

1金融海啸严重影响全球集装箱运输需求 2008年金融海啸是1929年以来全球最严重的金融危机,世界经济因此陷入衰退期。2008年11月,国际货币基金组织（IMF）再次调低全球经济增长预期,预计2008年全球GDP增长3．7％,2009年仅增长2．2％。IMF认为,随着全球金融业去杠杆化过程的持续及生产者和消费者信心的下滑,经济下行风险加剧。     

Mechanism of Tunnel Water Inflow Caused by Bending Failure of a Waterproof Dike Based on a Circular Thin Plate Mechanical Model北大核心CSCD

Water bursts during tunnel construction endanger construction, and it is therefore necessary to reserve a waterproof dike with the required thickness to avoid water bursts and to take reinforcement of the dike and treatment of the structure liable to trigger a water burst. Using the water burst at K5+398 of the Mingyueshan tunnel of the Shanghai-Chengdu expressway as an example, and considering the type of tunnel section and the upright mudstone of the dike, the waterproof dike at the work face is simplified as a round thin plate. A formula for the calculation of a minimum safety thickness for the critical waterproof dike is deduced by analyzing the force applied on the water-proof dike, and the minimum safety thickness for the water burst section at K5+398 of the Mingyueshan tunnel is cal-culated. The numerical simulation analysis demonstrates the critical thickness of waterproof dike at K5+398 of the Mingyueshan tunnel is 1.4-1.55 m, and the calculated water inflow and water burst basically agree with the actual condition. © 2018, Editorial Office of "Modern Tunnelling Technology". All right reserved.     

Model Test on Grouting Law in Dynamic Water-Rich Sand Layers by the Electric Resistance Method北大核心CSCD

In order to study the diffusion law of grouting slurry in the water-rich sand layer under flowing water conditions, a grouting test model consisting of a main test system, a grouting system, and a measurement system was developed. And for detecting the diffusion scope of the grouts, a new resistivity method was proposed. It is found that the relationship between grouting pressure and grouting rate during the test is strong. Under hydrodynamic conditions, the grouting slurry diffuses elliptically. Due to gravity and the effect of the upper water flow, the center of gravity of the ellipsoid is below the grouting outlet, and the grouting effectively improves the physical and mechanical properties of water-rich sand bodies. At the same time, the resistivity method has a good application effect on the detection of grouting diffusion range. The range of slurry diffusion obtained by the resistivity method is basically consistent with the boundary of the stone body after excavation, indicating that the resistivity method is reliable for detection of grouting range in dynamic water-rich sand layer. © 2018, Editorial Office of "Modern Tunnelling Technology". All right reserved.     

Analysis of Ground Response and Structure Stress Induced by PBA Method北大核心CSCD

The application of prefabricated tunnel technology has been become a new research field both in China and abroad. Based on the running tunnel between Yufuhe station and Wangfuzhuang station of Jinan rail transit line R1, a new prefabricated tunnel construction technology, the PBA method is presented. This paper makes a detailed discussion on section form, supporting scheme and construction process of the PBA method. In this study, 3D a new 3D numerical model for PBA method is presented by finite difference numerical simulation software Flac and the construction processes are modeled. The rule of ground surface settlement, ground deformation and structural stress caused by PBA method is studied in detail. Results show that the structure of PBA method can effectively control the deformation magnitude and scope. Stress concentration appears at the prefabricated connection parts and the reinforcement needs to check. The total assembled structure forms the load-bearing system after the completion of the lateral wall. The built-in depth of the precast pile and pile bottom grouting quality should to be ensured to control the displacement of the precast piles. The results of this study will be a useful reference for similar projects in the future. © 2018, Editorial Office of "Modern Tunnelling Technology". All right reserved.     

渤中稠油乳状液的流变性实验研究

此项研究的目的在于揭示含水率、压力和温度等对稠油乳状液流变特性的影响.实验结果表明,油品乳状液的反相点大约在含水率70%左右,温度对乳状液黏度和流变性影响较为明显,压力对乳状液黏度和流变性影响不大.     

Design and evaluation of an integrated inventory and transportation system

This paper proposes the adoption of an integrated inventory and transportation system (IITS) to minimize the total costs of inventory and transportation. A non-linear programing is developed by analyzing transportation and inventory costs with one supplier and many retailers in the distribution environment. The paper compares the proposed model with the traditional approach in computing total costs with numerical data. The results indicate that the total costs can be optimized by adopting integrated programing rather than the traditional approach, along with achieving improved customer service levels. In particular, sensitivity analysis is applied to determine the performance of the IITS under various transportation costs, holding costs and shortage costs. It shows that the transportation cost per unit is most sensitive in the proposed model. In this situation, the IITS is more effective for cost saving when set-up cost, holding and shortage costs are high, but is less effective for situations involving high per-unit transportation costs.     

基于仿真的公路收费站通行能力研究

通过对公路收费站交通流运行特征和分布特性的分析,建立了公路收费站通行能力的系统动力学仿真模型.模型考虑了不同车型服务时间分布的差异以及车辆选择排队队列的实际因素,可以对不同交通量和交通组成下公路收费站的通行能力以及车辆排队延误等服务水平指标进行仿真分析.研究表明,仿真模型较传统模型更贴近现实;大、中型车特别是大型车对收费口通行能力的影响要高于小汽车.但由于问题的复杂性,应综合考虑收费站类型、交通量和交通组成等因素,使用不同的车型折算系数来分析收费站的实际通行能力.     

某缸盖结构有限元模型的动力修改

简要介绍了用模态分析结果修改结构有限元模型的“设计参数修改法” ,以某大功率柴油机的缸盖为例进行了验证。计算和分析结果表明 ,利用设计参数修改法修改后的有限元模型能够比较准确地反映结构的动态特性。