The EEZ and the progress of fisheries negotiations January to May 1977

This paper discusses negotiations, relative to sea fisheries, in terms of international arrangements—arrangements between the European Economic Community (EEC) and Third Countries; and those between member states of the EEC.     

青藏铁路燕石坪石膏岩溶地基处理实录

介绍青藏铁路燕石坪石膏岩溶地基处理工程分层注浆法在多层溶洞中的应用,尝试使用了潜孔锤结合地质钻机的成孔工艺,同时在施工中灵活运用分序次检查逐渐加密的方法,以确保岩溶注浆的处理效果。     

International cooperation in Maritime casualty Investigations: an analysis of IMO RESOLUTION A.637 (1 6)

On 19 October 1989, the International Maritime Organization adopted a joint uslliberian resolution meant to advance international cooperation in maritime casualty investigations. This resolution reflected an international determination to achieve greater cooperation between different states in investigative matters, in a manner consistent with international law. This paper examines how the IMO resolution addresses some of the inherent problems in such a multi-national industry. It also examines the question of whether us lawmakers may, or should, impose stricter controls and restrictions unilaterally on foreign-flag ships which call on us ports.     

试论标准化管理与铁路运输安全的关联度

从近几年铁路部门发生行车事故原因剖析的视角出发，阐述标准化管理工作与铁路运输安全相互间密不可分的关系，并就标准化管理工作如何紧贴铁道部“高标准、讲科学、不懈怠”要求和保障铁路运输安全，提出具体的对策和措施。     

A user‐resource planning framework for offshore recreational artificial reefs

Abstract

Artificial reefs have been used extensively in coastal waters to attract and enhance recreational fishery resources. In the United States, they have been traditionally built from “materials of opportunity”; using limited budgets. This paper explores some past planning philosophies and presents a recent artificial reef deployment case that demonstrates a lack of sensitivity to local and regional recreational demand. A systems framework is developed to guide future planning efforts in artificial reef development. The framework is intended to integrate previously fragmented knowledge and to demonstrate the interdisciplinary nature of artificial reef planning. Emphasis is given to advance planning, user dimensions, and the integral issue of reef access.     

Fast passenger ferries and their future

This papers examines the different choices of High Speed Craft (HSC) hull design available and briefly looks at the advantages and disadvantages of each hull form. The trends in various design aspects of HSC such as speed, capacity and size are studied. An investigation on the HSC development is conducted and the future of HSC in the UK is studied. A study onboard an HSC with the aim of trying to determine what passengers think of HSC and why they travel by them is also conducted. Finally, an analysis of the possible market for HSC is carried out.     

建立现代高职教育的课程观念

现代科学技术和社会经济的发展,对我国高职教育提出了新的要求.不仅需要培养学生具备一定深度和广度的基础知识、专业知识,以及动手解决实际问题的能力,还必须对经济环境、社会环境、公共政策、人际关系、道德规范以及自然环境有一定了解与适应能力.然而,传统的课程观念过分强调学科,忽视技术的应用性.教学过程则注重知识的积累而忽略能力的培养;重理论推导,轻实际应用,理论与生产实际脱节;教学内容陈旧,不适应现代化经济建设和社会发展的需要.因此,高职教育工作者应建立适应时代发展的课程观念,改变课程过分强调学科体系,脱离时代和社会发展以及束缚学生个性发展的状况.     

Book review

Onshore Planning for Offshore Oil—Lessons from Scotland by Pamela L. Baldwin and Malcolm F. Baldwin The Conservation Foundation, Washington, D.C., 1975