高液限粘土适于直接填筑分类指标研究

从路基的稳定与变形角度出发，研究了高液限粘土适合于直接填筑的土质分类，提出了土的内摩擦角Ф、粘聚力指标c、土质的强度指标CBR、压实度、压缩系数等适合于直接填筑的土质分类的具体指标，并对这些分类指标进行了定量化分析。     

液压马达实验方法研究

介绍了液压试验分类方式,根据其独具的特点对在用液压马达性能试验加载方法进行分析,并分类对工程机械用各种液压马达在泵工况下进行试验的可行性进行了探讨.     

海洋工程平台项目物资追溯管理的批次管理方法

基于海洋工程平台项目特点,研究物资分类、物资编码和物资批次编码等关键技术,引入批次管理方法。按批次阶段形成亚批次清单（Bill of Lots,BOL）,建立物资追溯管理模型,为海洋工程平台项目实现产品全生命周期内的物资追溯管理提供理论依据。     

集通铁路长大隧道GSM-R冗余方案研究

针对集通铁路的长大隧道,论述分布式基站和数字光纤直放站的两种冗余方案,通过分析比较两种方案的单网交织以及同站址双网冗余覆盖方式,推荐采用分布式基站单网交织冗余方案.     

Fault tolerant nonlinear control with applications to an automated transit bus

This paper presents an integrated structure for a passive and active fault tolerant control (FTC) design approach in the framework of a robust nonlinear control technique called Dynamic Surface Control (DSC). As motivated by the automated vehicle application, we consider two categories of possible faults: pre-specified (a priori) and non-specified faults. It is first shown that DSC can be considered as a passive FTC approach in the sense that it gives simultaneous robust stability to a set of nonlinear systems even in the presence of model uncertainties and the pre-specified faults. Then, the non-specified fault is classified depending on the fault’s impact on the closed-loop system and isolatability from a fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) system. If a fault is both intolerable and isolatable, an active FTC approach is taken which includes FDD and controller reconfiguration. More specifically, trajectory reconfiguration is considered to accommodate the actuator fault, i.e., to compensate for the performance loss due to the fault within the framework of a switched hierarchical structure. Finally, the integrated structure for the longitudinal control of an automated transit bus is designed through the proposed method. Simulation results of the fault tolerant controller are shown for both single and multiple multiplicative faults. This controller was implemented on the California PATH transit buses in a demonstration of automated public transportation technology in San Diego, California in August of 2003.     

Fault classification method for the driving safety of electrified vehicles

A fault classification method is proposed which has been applied to an electric vehicle. Potential faults in the different subsystems that can affect the vehicle directional stability were collected in a failure mode and effect analysis. Similar driveline faults were grouped together if they resembled each other with respect to their influence on the vehicle dynamic behaviour. The faults were physically modelled in a simulation environment before they were induced in a detailed vehicle model under normal driving conditions. A special focus was placed on faults in the driveline of electric vehicles employing in-wheel motors of the permanent magnet type. Several failures caused by mechanical and other faults were analysed as well. The fault classification method consists of a controllability ranking developed according to the functional safety standard ISO 26262. The controllability of a fault was determined with three parameters covering the influence of the longitudinal, lateral and yaw motion of the vehicle. The simulation results were analysed and the faults were classified according to their controllability using the proposed method. It was shown that the controllability decreased specifically with increasing lateral acceleration and increasing speed. The results for the electric driveline faults show that this trend cannot be generalised for all the faults, as the controllability deteriorated for some faults during manoeuvres with low lateral acceleration and low speed. The proposed method is generic and can be applied to various other types of road vehicles and faults.     

城市轨道交通系统的分类及选型

阐述了城市轨道交通系统的不同分类标准,以及各种城市轨道交通型式的定义,并对城市轨道交通系统的选型进行了论述。城市交通结构中,不能只依赖于某种形式的轨道交通,而应根据交通系统的特点以及城市的实际情况,有针对性地选型,避免盲目投资。     

北京地铁车站附属建筑的设置

以北京在建地铁4、5号线、10号线一期工程的规划设计、建设实践为基础,分析以往地铁车站附属建筑设置过程中容易忽视的几个细节问题,如车站出入口、通风亭、冷却塔与城市道路红线、建设用地及文物的关系,以及通风亭和冷却塔的建筑形式等。最后得出结论：地铁车站附属建筑设置应结合城市道路近、远期规划科学设置,满足城市道路交叉口渠化、人行道最小宽度要求。现状已实现规划的建设用地内尽量不安排车站附属建筑;位于城市待改造用地内,出入口、通风亭及部分通道应按临时建（构）筑物设计,待规划实施时,其改造方案可与建设项目统一设计;位于正在办理规划审批手续的建设用地内,车站附属建筑应与建设项目作一体化设计。旧城内车站附属建筑设计应做多方案比选,慎重抉择。环控专业应提早参与配合,设计前期应事先确定通风亭、冷却塔的建筑形式,以便预留合适的用地,做到及早控制。     

北京地铁亦庄线电能质量管理系统

论述采用电能质量管理系统的必要性,确定电能质量管理系统的设计原则.以北京地铁亦庄线电能质量管理系统为例,介绍系统的构成、功能及仪表设置,分析系统的通信方式,对电能质量管理系统的发展趋势进行展望.实践表明,该系统能对地铁内部用电设备的各项电能质量指标进行监测和分析,具有电能监测、数据分析、电能分类统计等功能,可以及时发现...     

深圳地铁2号线车辆段选址与接轨方案

深圳地铁2号线车辆段在初步设计阶段进行了3个综合方案的研究：通过对方案研究过程的阐述,从减少拆迁量、节省拆迁费用等角度,介绍车辆段段址选择及接轨综合方案确定的经验和体会。