铁路道碴地声吸收特性初探

通过对铁路道碴地声吸收值的现场测量，对铁路道碴地声吸收的频率特性，距离衰减特性，高度影响特性进行了初步探讨，并初步确定了道碴地的流阻率为σ＝１５０ｃｇｓｒａｙｌｓ时，现场实测值与理论计算值，在主要频率范围内误差不高于３ｄＢ。     

GTO牵引变流器高效吸收电路分析

吸收电路对充分发挥ＧＴＯ器件的负荷能力，保证ＧＴＯ变流器可靠工作起着极其重要的作用。该文介绍了三种在交流传动机车上应用的低耗吸收电路，分析了它们的工作过程，评价了各自的优缺点，并给出了两种电路的试验结果。     

用于应力吸收层使用的沥青混合料配合比设计方法研究

根据AC10型细粒式沥青混凝土应力吸收层的设计,提出基于路用性能均衡的应力吸收层的设计方法。即采用最佳紧密状态油石比为下限,谢伦堡析漏试验析漏损失率拐点油石比为上限,并根据路用性能最优确定应力吸收层最佳油石比。通过广西一高速公路实体工程验证,取得了良好的应用效果。     

象胶沥青SAMI在旧水泥混凝土路面改造设计中的应用研究

根据2007年对常州市武进区境内常武路的改造工程实践,结合沥青加铺层结构理论分析与计算,选择橡胶沥青SAMI作为加铺层结构中的应力吸收层,通过对橡胶沥青SAMI材料进行试验与研究,设计出性能优良的应力吸收层结构材料,为类似工程提供借鉴.     

级配对摊铺式橡胶沥青应力吸收层性能的影响

为研究级配对摊铺式橡胶沥青应力吸收层性能的影响,选取3类10型典型级配共7组,基于多种级配定量评价方法,分别采用高温车辙试验、浸水马歇尔试验、冻融劈裂试验评价了级配对沥青混合料高温性能和水稳定性性能的影响.采用不同温度下的小梁弯曲试验评价了级配对沥青混合料应力吸收性能的影响.结果表明:级配A沥青混合料的高温性能和应力吸...     

能耗吸收装置在城市轨道交通系统中的应用

介绍了城市轨道交通系统能耗吸收装置的原理和组成,分析了能耗吸收装置的能量吸收过程和系统控制方式,总结了能耗吸收装置运用过程中的故障种类、故障现象及相应的故障解决方法。     

哈密尔顿图的必要条件与图的吸收变换

本文引进面的度数这一概念，给出作为哈密尔顿图的必要条件的伴随定理，提出一个在给定的连通平面图上找哈密尔顿回路的方法－图的吸收变换法。     

电磁波在大气非平衡等离子体中的吸收

采用平板模型对入射电磁波在大气非平衡等离子体中的吸收特性进行了数值模拟,着重研究了大气中的负离子的存在、外加磁场以及碰撞频率等因素对电磁波吸收的影响,并给出了相关参数的数值模拟结果.     

THE STUDY ON THE CHANGES OF ZINC, COPPER, CALCIUM AND MAGNESIUM IN PLASMA AND ERYTHROCYTES DURING CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS

Objective To study the changes and their influence factors involved of zinc, copper, calcium and magnesium in plasma and erythrocytes during cardiopulmonary hypass(CPB). Methods Zinc, copper, calcium and magnesium values in plasma and erythrocytes were measured by atomic absorption spectrophotometer during CPB. Results Zinc and copper levels in plasma were significantly elevated above preinduction level before perfusion, hut calcium and magnesium levels did not change significantly; zinc, copper and calcium levels in plasma were significantly below preoperation level during CPB, hut magnesium level in plasma was significantly increased above preoperation; zinc level in plasma was increased to preoperation level after CPB and began to decrease again at 8 hours after CPB,copper level in plasma was increased to preoperation level at 20 hours after CPB, calcium in plasma was increased significantly from beginning to 8 hours after CPB, magnesium level in plasma was decreased to preoperation level at 8 hours afterCPB. Concentration of zinc , copper, calcium and magnesium in erythrocytes did not change significantly. Conclusion During CPB, the changes of zinc, copper, calcium and magnesium had relation to hemodilution, operative wound, carrier protein, stress and component of priming Solution and cardioplegic solution, hut no relation to transferfrom plasma erythrocytes. The results indicate that it is beneficial to patient‘s recovery to supplement zinc, copper, calcium and magnesium properly by different ways during cardiac perioperation.     

再生制动能量吸收装置设置方案研究

分析了国内外目前所应用的列车再生制动能量吸收装置方案的优缺点,提出了城市轨道交通设置列车再生制动能量吸收装置的建议方案。