不同垫层下管桩复合地基现场对比试验研究

为比较管桩+钢筋混凝土板复合地基、管桩+桩帽+土工格室复合地基、管桩+桩帽+土工格栅复合地基的受力和沉降控制效果,开展了3种复合地基处理深厚软土路基的现场试验,分析研究了不同垫层条件下管桩复合地基受力和变形规律,结果表明:路堤荷载作用下,桩顶和桩间土应力由路基中心向路肩、坡脚处逐渐减少,土工格栅垫层时桩土应力比为2.47~5.42,土工格室垫层加固桩土应力比为2.30~6.25;钢筋混凝土板垫层时桩土应力比为8.05~14.81;随着路基填土荷载的增大,土工格栅、土工格室拉力逐渐增大,路肩位置拉力最大,相同荷载作用下土工格室所受拉力大于土工格栅;3种复合地基加固措施中管桩+钢筋混凝土板对路基沉降的加固效果最好,稳定后地基面沉降分别为土工格栅和土工格室桩网复合地基地基面沉降的68.46%和72.56%.      

Uplink Power Saving Potential of Cellular System with Fixed Relays

This paper presented a scheme of relayed cellular mobile telecommunication network, which only employs fixed digital relays and not more than two-hop relay routes. Power saving potential of the network is deeply studied under the assumption of not occupying additional frequency bands （i. e. relays share the same frequency bands as used by the base stations）. Theoretical analysis and simulation results have both shown that, with the same radio coverage requirement, the necessary effective transmission powers in such a relayed network have greatly decreased compared to conventional cellular network.     

Wind Generator Stabilization with Doubly-Fed Asynchronous Machine

This paper investigates the function of doubly-fed asynchronous machine(DASM)with emphasis placed on its ability to the stabilization of the power system including wind generators.P(active power)and Q(reactive power)compensation from DASM can be regulated independently through secondary-excitation controlling.Simulation results by power system computer aided design(PSCAD)show that DASM can restore the wind-generator system to a normal operating condition rapidly even following severe transmission-line failures.Comparison studies have also been performed between wind turbine pitch control and proposed method.     

Scale-Free Behavior in Weighted Stock Network

A weighted stock network model of stock market is presented based on the complex network theory. The model is a weighted random network, in which each vertex denotes a stock, and the weight assigned to each edge is the cross-correlation coefficient of returns. Analysis of A shares listed at Shanghai Stock Exchange finds that the influence-strength (IS) follows a power-law distribution with the exponent of 2.58. The empirical analysis results show that there are a few stocks whose price fluctuations can powerfully influence the price dynamics of other stocks in the same market. Further econometric analysis reveals that there are significant differences between the positive IS and the negative IS.     

齐齐哈尔至白城公路泰来过境方案的比选

以科学发展观为指导,坚持以人为本,走资源节约型交通发展之路,是实现我国公路交通全面协调可持续发展的必由之路,降低公路工程造价,提高投资效益,是时代对公路建设提出的新要求,也是公路建设者追求的目标。路线方案比选应分阶段按不同深度进行方案比选,每个路线方案线位要合理,工程方案应结合路线方案论证后采用,深度和广度研究不够对工程造价影响很大。介绍了齐齐哈尔至自城公路泰来过境方案的比选。     

SS4改型电力机车功率补偿装置的改造

本文介绍了电力机车功率因素及其功率补偿装置的作用，并对朔黄线电力机车实际运用状况进行剖析，着重针对功率补偿装置的运用、故障现象和产生原因作具体分析，最终提出简单可行的改造方案并加以实施。     

小波变换在轨道静态功率谱密度获取中的应用

利用小波变换将轨道不平顺信号和所得谱图信号分解到互不重叠的频带上,结合小波阈值处理技术,对小波高频系数进行阈值量化处理,滤掉其中某些频段内的干扰与噪声信号,然后对信号进行重构,从而实现了对信号的去噪和对谱图信号的平滑处理。结果表明,该方法成功地获取了轨道静态功率谱密度,有效提高了轨道静态参数信噪比和轨道静态功率谱密度图的可视性。     

磁性边界反射特性的研究

为了进一步研究磁性媒质天线罩的传输特性，对平面波在空气与磁性媒质边界上的反射特性进行了理论探讨,通过改变磁性媒质参数，分析了边界上功率反射系数和反射系数相位与平面波入射角的关系，并讨论了媒质磁性对功率反射系数和反射系数相位的影响，结果表明，当磁性媒质的相对复介电常数和相对复磁导率相等时，通过空气与磁性媒质边界的平面波不存在退极化效应。     

粘性土路基设计压实度和强度的探讨

针对黑龙江省松嫩平原特殊的水文地质情况 ,结合高液限粉土和低液限粘土的具体条件 ,从工程的实际出发 ,如何采用压实标准和强度指标 ,以保证路基强度、稳定性和耐久性的要求 ,从设计方面作以探讨     

浅谈山区高速公路的选线问题

结合汕梅高速公路新亨至北斗段的工程实际,通过设计过程中提出的A、B、C、D、E、F等路线方案,进行比选论证,总结出山区高速公路选线的一点体会。