Simulation on the Efficiency of Labyrinthian Oil-air Separator in a GDI Engine

鉴于在增压直喷汽油机中,常因油气分离器分离效率低下导致机油进入燃烧室形成的局部热点而引起“超级爆震”,以及采用CFD进行油气分离器效率分析仿真又存在计算较难收敛和对计算资源要求较高等问题,本文中介绍了另外一种两相流计算方法一欧拉-拉格朗日算法.首先采用欧拉算法进行油气分离器的气相流场计算,然后以此计算结果为基础,将机油粒子引入其中,采用拉格朗日粒子追踪算法对液相流场进行分析,求得粒子在流场中的运动规律和状态,间接求出油气分离器的分离效率.通过方案对比,选择出油气分离器的最佳结构.     

本田轿车可变气门控制系统的工作原理与检修

为了使发动机在高转速时能提供较大的功率,在低转速时又能产生足够的扭矩,现代轿车发动机广泛采用可变气门控制系统,他能根据发动机的运转状况而改变配气相位或气门升程。本田轿车可变气门控制系统能同时控制配气相位和气门升程。     

高效液相色谱分析炼焦大气总悬浮物中B(a)P与不同大小焦尘粒子的结合率

本文报道了炼焦大气总悬浮物中不同粒径的粒子与苯并[a]芘的结合率。结果表明粒径在2.0μm以下的微粒与苯并[a]芘的结合率高达80％以上。认为这与小粒子的比表面积有关。其吸入危害严重,为炼焦工业职业肺癌高发提供了客观证据。     

直动式液力间隙调节器可变配气相位机构设计研究

为满足现代汽车对发动机 ,尤其是轿车发动机高功率、低油耗以及低排放的要求 ,设计了一种新型的直动式液力间隙调节器可变配气相位机构 ,。该机构主要采用了液力间隙调节器 (HLA)和可变配气相位 (VVT)技术。概述了HLA和VVT的意义和应用 ,并详细阐述了该机构的基本结构和工作原理。     

基于VC6．0的质谱分析系统算法及程序设计

为了解决多串口长时间通信内存泄漏的问题，本文使用VC6．0开发质谱分析系统的控制分析软件，程序结合算法理论实现了多种气体的准确检测。     

柴油机配气相位可调节系统

柴油机配气相位可调节技术是近年来世界汽车业新开发的技术之一。本文就配气相位可调节的概念，开发思路，系统组成，工作原理，发展前景等进行讨论。     

产综研开发出可降低SiC功率元件价格的高速CVD装置

日本产业技术综合研究所(产综研)宣布,该研究所功率电子学研究中心主任研究员石田夕起开发出了SiC外延膜生长速度高达100μm/小时的化学气相生长(CVD)装置"近接垂直吹炼型CVD炉"。生长     

铸造Al-Si合金表面气相沉积TiN薄膜的耐磨性能

采用多弧离子镀技术,对铸造Al-Si合金表面气相沉积TiN薄膜的耐磨性能进行了研究。结果表明,镀有TiN薄膜的铸造Al-Si合金具有比未镀膜铸造Al-Si合金更优异的耐磨性。在相同的磨损条件下,未镀膜试样表面由于发生磨粒磨损,在磨损过程中出现严重的微观切削现象;TiN涂层表面以粘着磨损为主,其磨痕存在剥落,并且随着磨损时间的延长,磨损机制由粘着磨损转为磨粒磨损,未镀膜试样的磨痕宽度几乎是TiN磨痕的2倍。     

Rapid analysis of components in Rhizoma Anemarrhenae by HPLC-DAD-MS and HPLC-DAD-TOFMS

A global quality control method based on high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) coupled with diode array detection (DAD), single quadrupole mass spectrometry (MS) and time-of-flight mass spectrometry (TOFMS) was developed for simultaneous determination of seven major components (mangiferin, neomangiferin, timosaponin E1, timosaponin E, timosaponin BⅡ, timosaponin BⅢ, and timosaponin AⅢ) and identification of most components in extracts of Rhizoma Anemarrhenae (RA). HPLC analysis was performed on an Agilent SB-C18 column (4.6 mm×150 mm, 5 μm) by gradient elution using acetonitrile and water-acetic acid(100∶0.05, v/v) as the mobile phase. Seven major components in RA were successfully separated. This quantitative method was fully validated in respect of the following performance criteria: linearity, precision, repeatability, stability, accuracy, limits of detection (LOD) and quantification (LOQ). A formula database of known compounds in RA was established, against which, most of the reported components in this herbal extract were identified effectively based on the extract masses acquired by TOFMS. This qualitative and quantitative method was successfully used to analyze the components in 10 batches of RA samples collected from different regions in China. This global quality control method, which consisted of HPLC-DAD-MS assay of seven major components and unambiguous identification of nineteen components, is suitable for routine quantification and comprehensive quality control of RA.