发动机空燃比控制策略的研究

本文详细论述了基于PID、基于模型控制以及人工智能控制的空燃比控制方法，分析了各种方法的优点和局限性，并对空燃比控制策略的发展趋势进行了研究。     

利用全局与局部单调性分析的优化设计技术

H.L.Li 和 P.Papalambros 于1984年提出一种在优化设计过程中引入人工智能的设计方法,构造一个产生式系统,用来求优化设计问题的全局最优解或者提高解为全局最优的可能性。本文在其基础上提出了一种利用全局与局部单调性分析的直接优化设计方法,用这一方法可以很容易地去掉更多的多余的子问题,简化问题的求解并进一步增加解为全局最优的可能性。此外,在一般情况下不需要求助于传统的优化技术就能直接求得问题的最优解。本文还给出了两个实际设计算例,显示出本方法的有效性。     

帕萨特B5轿车数字组合仪表的故障诊断

详细介绍使用V.A.G1551故障阅读仪对上海大众帕萨特B5轿车数字组合仪表进行故障诊断的方法。     

基于DSP的高精度数据采集系统设计

介绍了TMS320VC5509A型DSP为控制核心高精度数据采集系统。文章对ADC信号采集电路、CF卡数据存储电路、自启动电路、TL16C752B数据传输电路进行了设计方法并给出了相应的软件设计方案和程序流程。     

未知环境中水下无人航行器的路径规划方法

针对水下无人航行器路径规划需要提前获得海图以得到全局障碍物信息,难以做到未知环境下实时规划路径的问题,提出一种对探测空间进行采样并判断采样点是否具有障碍,最终将探测到的障碍结果加权赋值给A*算法待扩展点的方法,实现了探测与路径规划同步进行,同时考虑到航行器的运动学约束,将A*算法的搜索域修正为圆域并且仅搜索在运动学约束...     

UR-S11A对大型集装箱船结构设计的影响研究

国际船级社协会针对集装箱船的新标准UR-S11A已于2016年7月1日正式生效,其对大型集装箱船结构设计的具体影响值得研究。以一艘13 500 TEU集装箱船为例,首先分析了UR-S11A相比UR-S11和劳氏船级社(LR)规范在强度校核上的差异,然后通过对总纵屈服强度、屈曲强度和极限强度的研究分析了新标准对船体结构的影响。结果表明,UR-S11A对在0.3~0.4船长处船体梁的总纵弯曲和极限强度的要求更高,部分纵舱壁板与外板的剪切和屈曲强度以及双层底桁材纵骨的屈曲强度受新规范影响较大。     

用迭代自组织数据分析技术A(ISODATA)对零件进行模糊分类

本文将机械零件的GT分类编码视为模糊样品集,进行分类成组。给出 了模糊数学模型,用IsODATA模糊聚类方法进行求解,程序运行的结 果表明:比普通聚类法运行速度快,结果更切合客观实际。      

PREDICTION OF WELDING DEFORMATIONS BY FEM BASED ON INHERENT STRAINS

IntroductionIt is of importance to predict and control theresidual deformations caused by welding pro-cesses to ensure the accuracy of a welded produc-tion.Nowadays there are three ways to deter-mine the welding deformations:( 1 ) empiricalformulas or curves based on the experiments;( 2 ) thermo- elasto- plastic analysis by FEM;( 3)inherent strain method.The empirical formulasare only suited to the cases of simple plates orbeams that undergo a welding cycle close to theexperiment conditions. …     

SOFT COMPUTING APPROACH FOR NOISY IMAGE RESTORATION

IntroductionSoftcomputing is a consortium of different com-puting tools to deal with real world problems ef-ficiently.The aim of softcomputing is to exploitthe tolerance for imprecision and uncertainty toachieve tractability,robustness and low cost[1] .Neurocomputing is one of the major componentsof soft computing,the other two important con-stituents are fuzzy logic and probabilistic reason-ing,which subsumes belief networks,geneticalgorithms and chaotic systems.Often,to solvea fairly complex…     

MERGING AND SPLITTING SECOND-ORDER SELF-SIMILAR PROCESSES (TRAFFICS)

Recent traffic measurements in corporate LANs, Variable-Bit-Rate (VBR) video sources, ISDN control channels, and other communication systems, have indicated traffic behavior of self-similar nature, which has implications for design, control and analysis of high-speed networks. Merging and splitting are two basic networking operations. This paper gave the necessary and sufficient conditions for that merging of second-order self-similar traffic streams also results in a second-order self-similar stream. It shows that splitting traffic streams of the second-order self-similar stream are still self-similar streams by the independent splitting operation.