发动机空燃比控制策略的研究

本文详细论述了基于PID、基于模型控制以及人工智能控制的空燃比控制方法，分析了各种方法的优点和局限性，并对空燃比控制策略的发展趋势进行了研究。     

利用全局与局部单调性分析的优化设计技术

H.L.Li 和 P.Papalambros 于1984年提出一种在优化设计过程中引入人工智能的设计方法,构造一个产生式系统,用来求优化设计问题的全局最优解或者提高解为全局最优的可能性。本文在其基础上提出了一种利用全局与局部单调性分析的直接优化设计方法,用这一方法可以很容易地去掉更多的多余的子问题,简化问题的求解并进一步增加解为全局最优的可能性。此外,在一般情况下不需要求助于传统的优化技术就能直接求得问题的最优解。本文还给出了两个实际设计算例,显示出本方法的有效性。     

帕萨特B5轿车数字组合仪表的故障诊断

详细介绍使用V.A.G1551故障阅读仪对上海大众帕萨特B5轿车数字组合仪表进行故障诊断的方法。     

未知环境中水下无人航行器的路径规划方法

针对水下无人航行器路径规划需要提前获得海图以得到全局障碍物信息,难以做到未知环境下实时规划路径的问题,提出一种对探测空间进行采样并判断采样点是否具有障碍,最终将探测到的障碍结果加权赋值给A*算法待扩展点的方法,实现了探测与路径规划同步进行,同时考虑到航行器的运动学约束,将A*算法的搜索域修正为圆域并且仅搜索在运动学约束...     

用迭代自组织数据分析技术A(ISODATA)对零件进行模糊分类

本文将机械零件的GT分类编码视为模糊样品集,进行分类成组。给出 了模糊数学模型,用IsODATA模糊聚类方法进行求解,程序运行的结 果表明:比普通聚类法运行速度快,结果更切合客观实际。      

PREDICTION OF WELDING DEFORMATIONS BY FEM BASED ON INHERENT STRAINS

IntroductionIt is of importance to predict and control theresidual deformations caused by welding pro-cesses to ensure the accuracy of a welded produc-tion.Nowadays there are three ways to deter-mine the welding deformations:( 1 ) empiricalformulas or curves based on the experiments;( 2 ) thermo- elasto- plastic analysis by FEM;( 3)inherent strain method.The empirical formulasare only suited to the cases of simple plates orbeams that undergo a welding cycle close to theexperiment conditions. …     

SOFT COMPUTING APPROACH FOR NOISY IMAGE RESTORATION

IntroductionSoftcomputing is a consortium of different com-puting tools to deal with real world problems ef-ficiently.The aim of softcomputing is to exploitthe tolerance for imprecision and uncertainty toachieve tractability,robustness and low cost[1] .Neurocomputing is one of the major componentsof soft computing,the other two important con-stituents are fuzzy logic and probabilistic reason-ing,which subsumes belief networks,geneticalgorithms and chaotic systems.Often,to solvea fairly complex…     

MERGING AND SPLITTING SECOND-ORDER SELF-SIMILAR PROCESSES (TRAFFICS)

Recent traffic measurements in corporate LANs, Variable-Bit-Rate (VBR) video sources, ISDN control channels, and other communication systems, have indicated traffic behavior of self-similar nature, which has implications for design, control and analysis of high-speed networks. Merging and splitting are two basic networking operations. This paper gave the necessary and sufficient conditions for that merging of second-order self-similar traffic streams also results in a second-order self-similar stream. It shows that splitting traffic streams of the second-order self-similar stream are still self-similar streams by the independent splitting operation.     

A10低磁钢焊接工艺试验

以12mm厚的A10低磁钢为研究对象,对比了2种手工焊条的焊接效果;并在采用相同焊条的情况下,对比了A10钢和Al-Mn系低磁钢的焊接试验结果。由此对A10钢的焊接性能做出了比较准确的判断。     

基于MSP430单片机的多通道数据采集系统

为实现多通道数据准确同步采集,减小温度对数据采集的影响,利用MSP430单片机实现三通道16位A/D独立采样,同时用其内嵌温度传感器测量环境温度,根据所测温度对采样结果进行修正,通过分析了温度传感器产生误差的原因,提出了解决方法并给出了温度传感器相关的C语言程序,减小了温度变化对采样结果产生的影响。